Kia Spectra ground clearance, Kia Spectra ground clearance increase, real ground clearance. Detailed review of the KIA Spectra - photos and test drives Kia spectra sedan

Article published 07/23/2015 07:43 Last edited 07/23/2015 08:00

Kia Spectra is a car of the so-called “small” class. It was produced from 2000 to 2004 inclusive, by the Kia Motors corporation, located in South Korea. It is a five-seater sedan.

In Russia, it was produced by industrial assembly at IzhAvto from 2005 to 2009. In total, over the years of production in Izhevsk, 104.7 thousand sedans were produced. In 2002, the Kia Spectra was named the “bestseller” of the year by some online publications, as well as the leader in sales volume in the United States.

Directly in Russia, the production of Kia Spectra was carried out by the SOK group of companies, while production capacity were located at IzhAvto. After 2010, production of this sedan was discontinued, however, in 2011, in order to fulfill its obligations to Kia Motors, Izhevsk resumed its production in the form of a limited edition for a period of two months. As a result, an additional 1,700 copies of this car were produced.


The Spectra was originally sold from 1993 to 1998 in the US, originally as a Kia Sephia. Directly in Korea, the car was produced for one year - from 1999 to 2000 and was called Mentor. Next, production of a five-door hatchback, as well as a sedan under this brand, was launched in the USA.

Moreover, unlike the volume of the Russian version, the American one was armed with a 1.8-liter power unit. Her various configurations equipped with a windshield wiper timing regulator, an armrest, a sunroof with electric drive in the roof, crisis control and other options typical for cars of this class. Often, the spectrum cue generator becomes unusable, however, with a large abundance of stores, replacing it is not a big problem.


Around the same years, the manufacturer also produced the Kia Spectra GSX, which in all respects and design was similar to the Kia Sephia.

It is also worth noting that since 2003, in Russia Kia Spectra was produced for some time under the name Cerato, but for some reason it did not gain popularity under this name, although it had the same technical characteristics and appearance.

This car is still for sale at secondary market and is appreciated by customers for its strict design of a conservative style, giving the car a solid look, despite the fact that it belongs to the “small” class.


At the same time, its popularity among car enthusiasts is enhanced by the fact that its technical characteristics are in no way inferior to the so-called “big” cars and can easily move both in the city and outside it.

Technical characteristics of Kia Spectra:

Manufacturer Kia Motors
Years of production 2000-2011
Assembly Republic of Korea (2000-2004); Russia IzhAvto (Izhevsk) (from 2005 to 2009/2011)
Class compact
Other designations Sephia II; Mentor II; Shuma II
Design
Body type(s) 4-door sedan (5-seater)
Layout front engine, front wheel drive
Wheel formula 4-2
Engines petrol 1.6 l. (101 hp or 107 hp for the US market; 147 nm); 1.8 (125 hp); 2.0 (132 hp) with distributed injection
Transmission Manual transmission5 / automatic transmission4
Mass-dimensional
Length 4510 mm
Width 1720 mm
Height 1415 mm
Clearance 154 mm
Wheelbase 2560 mm
Weight 1125 kg / 1170 kg
On the market
Predecessor Kia Sephia
Segment C-segment
Other
Load capacity 0.44 m3
Volume of the tank 50 l

Kia Spectra appeared back in 1997. At that time, the sedan was called Kia Sephia and was built on a redesigned Mazda 323 platform. In addition to the South Korean market, the car was offered in Europe (Shuma), America, Asia, Australia (Mentor) and the Middle East (Spectra).

In 2000, the sedan was restyled, and the Sephia emblem was replaced by the Spectra inscription. In Europe and Australia the name remains the same. Production of the model was stopped in 2004, but in Russia its life was just beginning. Industrial assembly in Izhevsk started in 2004 and ended in 2010. In the summer of 2011, as part of its obligations to Kia Motors, a limited batch of 1,700 units rolled off the IzhAvto assembly line.

Let's take a look inside. Interior Kia Spectra doesn't make a good impression. The interior is decorated with cheap, rough and hard plastic in gray shades. The advantages include convenient, wide chairs with a long pillow that allows you to travel long distances comfortably. You can’t blame the sedan for the rear sofa either. And the 440-liter trunk is quite enough for everyday needs.

Most copies have rather poor equipment. IN standard equipment included an airbag, immobilizer and audio preparation. hydraulic booster, central locking, electric windows, ABS, airbag front passenger and air conditioning required additional payment.

The car did not take part in crash tests according to EuroNCAP, but the Americans from the National Institute took care of this in 1999 IIHS Safety. Of the four possible gradations, the sedan earned the lowest “Poor” - a poor level of safety. The driver received injuries to his neck and head that were incompatible with life.

Engines

The Korean was equipped with atmospheric gasoline engines with a capacity of 1.5, 1.6, 1.8 and 2.0 l. Hinting at the time of debut, the Spectra engines have acquired “Millennium Technology”, as eloquently indicated by the inscription on the cover “Mi-Tech”. All units are the result of modernization of Mazda engines. They have a timing belt drive.

The most widespread is the 16-valve 1.6-liter S6D engine. This is nothing more than modified Mazda engine B6. Korean engineers reduced its warm-up time and installed a highly efficient catalyst. The valves are equipped with hydraulic pushers, the block is cast from cast iron, and the head is made from aluminum.

Among the disadvantages are noisy work hydraulic compensators and low service life high voltage wires, spark plugs and ignition coils - about 50-100 thousand km. After 150-200 thousand km, the starter and generator will require repair.

In addition, engine malfunctions may occur due to sensor failure mass flow air. Mass air flow sensor appeared in 2008. Before it, a more reliable MAP sensor was used (measures pressure).

Many owners Izhevsk Spectrum“we got into the capital” of the engine, having driven only 45,000 km. During assembly, the timing belt was installed too Low quality. It broke off and the valves “met” with the pistons. Today, many mechanics, in the old fashioned way, recommend not to tempt fate and change the timing belt every 40,000 km.

After 100-150 thousand km, sometimes the valve cover gasket begins to poison the oil. Oil also appears in candle wells. If antifreeze is found there, or the head gasket is leaking, then most likely the cylinder head has burst and will have to be replaced. The defect occurs as a result of overheating. The cost of a new head is about 30,000 rubles.

Transmission

The Kia Spectra was equipped with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic. Both boxes have their drawbacks.

Mechanics often require a rebuild at 150-200 thousand km. In addition to the oil seal leak input shaft, over time the howl or hum increases. However, the howl is on the first and reverse gears- a common thing, and some owners drive 250-300 thousand km without repairs. For the bulkhead you will need about 20,000 rubles.

Several automatic transmissions have been used in the Spectra's history. F-4EAT and F4A-EL – joint development Mazda and Jatco. It was installed only with a 1.8 liter engine. In addition, A4AF3, F4A42 and A4CF2 gearboxes developed by Mitsubishi were used. The first two could be combined with engines with a capacity of 1.5 and 1.8 liters. But the latter only went to Russian-assembled sedans.

It is generally accepted that reliable Spectra machines ended in 2007. According to some sources, it was then that the boxes began to be assembled in China. They suffer from premature wear clutches and solenoids. You should prepare for repairs closer to 100,000 km, which will require at least 30,000 rubles.

Characteristic symptoms: shocks when switching from 1st to 2nd and over-throttle/slippage when switching from 2nd to 3rd. If you delay repairs, then after a while a crunching sound appears when starting and when stopping.

It is necessary to regularly monitor the condition of the CV joint boots. They either fall off due to flimsy clamps, or break from old age already at 100,000 km. As a result, dust and dirt damage the CV joint, which is replaced as an assembly with the drive.

Chassis

Ball joints run more than 60-100 thousand km. The silent blocks of the levers delaminate after 100-150 thousand km. Shock absorbers last the same amount of time. By this time, factory springs may sag or burst, especially for those who use intercoil spacers.

After 100,000 km it may leak or rattle steering rack. The cost of a new rail is from 16,000 rubles.

Closer to 100,000 km, the ABS unit often fails. It's all about the electric motor. Moisture gets inside, which leads to bearing corrosion and oxidation of the rotor winding contacts. The unit can be easily repaired. After 2009, they began to use a modernized block with improved protection against moisture.

Body and interior

The paintwork is not highly wear-resistant. The hood and bumper quickly become chipped. Body iron not prone to corrosion. Pockets of rust, as a rule, appear in areas of poor-quality body repair.

Water in the cabin may be caused by clogged drains under the outer plastic trim at the bottom of the windshield. In addition, water can penetrate into the interior due to clogged drain holes in the rapids. Water in thresholds accelerates the corrosion process.

From minor faults You can note a failure of the fuel level sensor and problems with the stove motor (the motor itself or the mode switch fails). After 150-200 thousand km you should be ready to replace the air conditioning compressor clutch or its bearings.

Market situation

A tired sedan on the move can be purchased for 130,000 rubles. Behind well maintained cars they are asking for almost 300,000 rubles. Among the offers, more than 90% are cars Russian assembly. It is generally accepted that younger copies released after 2008 are less reliable.

Conclusion

Kia Spectra – typical budget sedan, no different high reliability. However, the cost of repairs against the backdrop of modern technology complex machines cannot but rejoice. All common ailments are well studied and can be easily eliminated. Any garage mechanic can handle the repair. There are no problems with the availability of spare parts. Kia Spectra is an offer for those who want to purchase an inexpensive and easy-to-use sedan.

KIA SPECTRA is compact sedan South Korean brand. Already in the basic configuration, the model is equipped with power steering, central locking, seat belt pretensioners, full-size spare tire and power windows. The car is presented in several versions: Standard, Optimum, Optimum+, Premium, Luxe.

Do you want to buy a used KIA Spectra in Moscow? IN KIA car dealerships FAVORIT MOTORS You will find sedans with 1.6-, 1.8- and 2-liter petrol engines with 101, 125 or 132 hp. Used KIA Spectra are equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission or a 4-speed automatic transmission.

Advantages when buying a car from an official dealer

  • In stock - wide the lineup car with original title.
  • Excellent technical condition machines is a guarantee of their reliability and safety. Used cars undergo diagnostics of all systems and components in the company's car services certified by KIA.
  • The dealer provides after-sales KIA service SPECTRA. Qualified technicians certified by the automaker work on cars. In this case, only original parts and consumables recommended by KIA.
  • Sale of cars on lease and credit.
  • Car insurance.
  • Trade-in profitable promotions and special offers.
  • Affordable prices.

Each car in our catalog is accompanied by a photo and detailed information about its technical characteristics. Book your sedan now! To clarify details, contact the dealer manager by phone or visit the company's car showrooms.

The Spectra is the predecessor to the Cerato in the Kia lineup. The model, which existed as a sedan and a 5-door hatchback, was produced in Korea from 2000 to 2006. And since 2005, car production has been established at the Izhevsk Automobile Plant. In 2010, production was stopped, but a year later a batch of 1,680 copies rolled off the assembly line. And that's the story Russian Spectra ended. Although even before the assembly was stopped, the model was morally outdated.

At the time of its appearance, Spectra could compete on equal terms only with classmates from Korea, or with the most unassuming cars from Japan or Europe. At the same time, in the background domestic cars those years, Spectra looked very profitable. Under the hood Russian Kia The Spectra is powered by a 101-horsepower 1.6-liter engine, equipped manual transmission gears, but an automatic was also offered.

At the time when the Kia Spectra was created, the Koreans were not as scrupulous as they are now when it came to design, the quality of interior materials, and ergonomics. The result is an awkward fit combined with cheap, squeaky plastic and budget fabric upholstery. In the most inexpensive Kia equipment Spectra can offer a completely standard set of features: vertically adjustable steering column, power steering, central locking and electric windows. More expensive versions offered air conditioning air filter, front fog lights, alloy wheel disks, electric mirrors, and for an additional fee - heated mirrors and front seats. The most expensive “Lux” configuration offered an automatic transmission and an active telescopic antenna.

The 1.6-liter engine located under the hood of the Russian Kia Spectra produces a maximum of 101 hp. (at 5500 rpm) and 145 Nm of torque (at 4500 rpm). The maximum speed of a car equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission is 180 km/h, with an automatic transmission it is slightly less - 170 km/h. The car accelerates to 100 km/h in 12.6 seconds (16 seconds with automatic transmission). AI-95 gasoline consumption will be 10.2 l/100 km in the urban cycle and 5.9 l/100 km outside the city (for automatic transmission the same figures are 11.2 l/100 km and 6.2 l/100 km). The volume of the gas tank is 50 liters.

Front Kia suspension Spectra - McPherson struts. The rear one is created according to a rather progressive design - it is a “multi-link” (two transverse and one trailing arm on each side), with the effect of “passive steering” when, when cornering rear wheels rotate at a small angle in the direction of rotation, which ensures better stability and vehicle handling. dimensions Kia sedan Spectra (L x W x H): 4510 x 1720 x 1415 mm. Minimum turning radius - 4.9 m. Height ground clearance- 156 mm. The luggage compartment has ample dimensions - 440 liters.

As for safety, the Kia Spectra can offer a safety steering column as standard, three point belts, driver and passenger airbags (however, cars without airbags were also offered at a lower price). IN expensive trim levels active “helpers” were installed: anti-lock braking system brakes and brake force distribution system. A crash test of a car produced by IzhAvto OJSC according to UNECE rules, with a 40% overlap on the driver's side, carried out in 2006, demonstrated compliance with the standards.

IN Kia operation Spectra has proven itself to be a completely reliable, easy and inexpensive car to maintain. However, a number of shortcomings also emerged: weak automatic transmission, prone to corrosion. Another disadvantage is the low power of the only engine proposed for the Russian version. However, there are also imported examples: in addition to the 1.6-liter engine, 1.8-liter (125 hp) and 2.0-liter (132 hp) engines were offered for other markets.

We bring to your attention a review of the Kia Spectra. This car model was made on the basis of the Kia Sefiya and replaced it in 2002. It should be immediately noted that they are very different from each other.

The Spectra is a front-wheel drive five-door sedan. The dimensions of this machine are: length - 4510 mm, width - 1720 mm and height - 1415 mm. If you compare her with Sefia, she has become much larger in all respects. The Spectrum also increased the ground clearance by 10 mm and significantly increased the wheelbase.

This car has a slightly elongated nose and four headlights. It can be classified as. Produces a great effect on a person rear lights, made in the style “a la Jaguar” and with round sectors and brake lights.

The interior volume of the Spectra is 2.75 m3. It is very spacious and comfortable, with smoothly flowing lines in its interior. It can accommodate four people without any inconvenience or constraint. Everything is done very simply, and there is nothing exclusive. In the interior you can find: velor, plastic gray and all kinds of walnut inserts.

At first, the Spectra was produced in two trim levels: the very simple GS and the well-equipped GSX. The most common one included: fog lights, fabric upholstery, electric mirrors, radio, mirrors and bumpers painted in the color of the car.

Since 2005 year Kia Spectra began to be produced in 3 trim levels

IN basic equipment includes: 5-speed manual transmission, two airbags for the driver and passenger, power steering, tilt steering column, central locking and power windows.

Distinctive features of the “third” configuration from the basic one are: the presence of air conditioning.

Since 2006, they began to produce luxury equipment. It included: automatic transmission, air conditioning, heated seats, ABS and a telescopic antenna.

As for safety, manufacturers paid due attention to it. They equipped the car with six airbags, air curtains over the rear and front windows, belts with limiters and load pretensioners.

The power units installed on the Kia Spectra vary depending on the location of sale. In Europe this model represented by engines of 1.6 and 1.8 liters, and a power of 125 hp. s., in America it is a 2-liter engine with 138 hp. With. Izhevsk assembly The Spectra is equipped with a 4-cylinder gasoline unit DOHC with the following characteristics- 1.6 l/100 l. With.

The front suspension is independent, with McPherson strut. Brake system represented by drums at the rear and discs at the front. If desired, you can install ABS for an additional fee.

The price of the Kia Spectra ranges around 11.5 thousand dollars, and this is only for the basic configuration. If you want to purchase a Luxury, you will have to shell out at least 14.7 thousand dollars. This cost is not relatively low, so a potential buyer can purchase this vehicle not only on credit, but also in cash.

This car is very popular among car enthusiasts. It combines comfort and style. It has such characteristics as safety, efficiency, spacious salon and speed. A person driving a Kia Spectra feels quite confident and calm.

What is a Kia Spectra?

To get acquainted with appearance and we will carry out technical parameters test drive Kia Spectra.

This car model is not as small as it might seem at first glance. The length of the Spectra is only slightly shorter (10 mm) than the BMW-3

If you look inside the car, there is nothing special here. Everything is very functional and simple. As for the central panel, it is very gloomy and empty. Not all the instruments that need to be used to monitor the operation of the car are located on it. There is a place for a radio, but the radio itself is missing. The instrument panel is made in an outdated style, which is very inconvenient. It has indicators in both miles and km/h, this remains from the American past of this vehicle. A large number of information sensors are located and temperature data where they do not belong. They should be located on the center console.

The interior of the car is made very well, and the plastic fits perfectly. It seems that it belongs here, and that it will not change even after two or three years of operation. But we cannot judge this, as they say “time will tell.”

The upholstery is made of velor with good patterns. Driver's seat has heating. Therefore, the person behind the wheel will feel very comfortable from the first minutes of driving. There is no lift to adjust the seats, but this does not prevent you from feeling quite comfortable. The side bolsters and seats are extremely soft, but thanks to this, a person does not forget to fasten his seat belts. As for the space for passengers in the back, two people can fit here without any problems, but if you add a third to them, they will be very cramped.

Video review of the 2007 Kia Spectra:

Let's pay special attention to the steering wheel. Its shape and finish are awkward, but it does have power steering. The driver, from his seat, has a very good review. Manufacturers also made quality side mirrors.

Kia Spectra performs very well on the road. It copes well with snowdrifts, ice and drifts. It performs well in conditions of poor visibility, namely in heavy fog. This is achieved using front wheel drive, as well as ground clearance of 154 mm.

As for the technical characteristics of the Kia Spectra, this is how they are presented Russian version power unit, having a volume of 1.6 liters and a power of 101 liters. With.

The car behaves great on asphalt, but problems arise on snow surfaces. It happens that it is very difficult to move away in first gear without slipping. You can feel the speed on the Spectra, as it accelerates to 100 km/h in 11.6 seconds. The engine power allows you to reach speeds of up to 186 km/h. At the same time, the buzzing in the cabin is almost inaudible. Fuel consumption is within 10 liters per 100 km.

The pendants of this model do their job quite well. Of course, she is far from Audi suspension and BMW. But they performed well when driving on the highway and on uneven roads, as well as when crossing curbs.

Technical Kia characteristics Spectra
Car model: Kia Spectra
Manufacturer country: Russia
Body type: sedan
Number of places: 4
Number of doors: 5
Engine capacity, cubic meters cm: 1594
Power, l. s./about. min: 101/5500
Maximum speed, km/h: 186
Acceleration to 100 km/h, s: 11.6
Type of drive: front
checkpoint: 5 manual transmission; 4 automatic transmission
Fuel type: gasoline AI-95
Consumption per 100 km: city ​​8.2; track 6.2
Length, mm: 4510
Width, mm: 1720
Height, mm: 1415
Ground clearance, mm: 154
Tire size: 185/65R14
Curb weight, kg: 1095
Total weight, kg: 1600
Fuel tank volume: 50

After a test drive, you can highlight the pros and cons of this model.

Pros of Kia Spectra:

  • cozy salon;
  • spacious trunk;
  • powerful motor;
  • good sound insulation;
  • excellent visibility;
  • the suspension works at the proper level.

Cons of the Kia Spectra:

  • inconvenient placement of icons on the instrument panel;
  • there are comments on the smoothness of the ride;
  • there is little space for rear passengers.

Video review of the Russian-made Kia Spectra:

Summarize

Having analyzed Kia car Spectra, we present to your attention a brief summary of this model.

This car came to Kia shift Sefia. The interior of the car is quite comfortable and cozy. Concerning technical parameters, then they are represented by a powerful 1.6-liter engine, from which you can squeeze out 101 hp. With. There are ones that perform well when overcoming irregularities.

The Spectra is a pretty good vehicle and is perfect for our car enthusiasts. It is adapted for Russian roads, as well as harsh and cold winters.