With the arrival of winter, snow falls and covers roads and sidewalks. This winter factor greatly affects the speed and safety of movement; it is not always possible to get home comfortably.

It will not be possible to clear large areas of snow quickly and a lot of effort will be spent. In these cases, snow removal machines come to the rescue.

1 What is a snow blower and where is it used?

Snow plows are considered universal technology, which can be used to clear large areas of snow. The main purpose of such devices is to make work easier for people and save time. Application area snow removal equipment has a wide spectrum.

The main places of application include car roads, areas near shops and cafes, private areas, cottage villages, holiday villages, etc. The places that most require cleaning are highways.

For such work, a snow removal tractor or a mini-tractor snow blower is most often used.

1.1 Types of snow removal mechanisms

Currently there are many various types cleaning mechanisms. The choice should be based on the economic component (amount of invested funds) and technical specifications unit. Don’t forget about the size of the area that will need to be cleaned.

Snow tractor There are several types on the market that are in demand:

1. Utility tractor for snow removal. These tractors are most often found on our city roads during snowfall. They are irreplaceable in the work of public utilities during heavy snowfalls.
2. for snow removal. With its small size, such a device has high power and copes with large volumes of snow. Companies that have a large territory most often use a mini tractor for snow removal.
3. Mixed type tractors. With the help of such tractors, you can sweep and remove snow debris without replacing attachments, which allows the owner to save money.
4. Snow removal machines. The function of such machines is not only to remove snow from the ground, but also to sweep away fresh snow that has not yet compacted.

1.2 Attachments for snow blowers

During heavy snowfalls there is not always enough standard, to effectively cope with cleaning, especially on the roadway. It is necessary not only to shovel the snow into a pile, but also to get rid of the ice. In this case, mounted attachments are used.

List of attachments:

1. Snow plow brush. This set is popular. The snow blade is located in front of the tractor and serves to collect it, and the brush is located behind. She removes what is left of the snow cover. Both of these parts are removable and replaceable parts. It is better to choose hydraulic blades; they remove snow at a certain angle. In winter, a mechanical brush is used; it rotates only in one direction. Its cost is cheaper than hydraulic, but its efficiency is no less than hydraulic.
2. A bucket is installed instead of a blade. The bucket not only performs the function of cleaning, but also loading the removed snow for removal to storage areas.
3. A mounted snow blower is used for a tractor, which throws snow to the side. It is located either in front or behind the tractor. The most common is a rotary snow blower for a mini tractor. To crush the fallen layer of snow, you can purchase a rotary auger snow blower. If the snow blower is installed at the rear of the tractor, then a blade is mounted at the front. A brush is installed behind the tractor. With such a brush, cleaning will be cleaner.
4. It is preferable to use a grader knife together with the blade. Together they cope well with freshly fallen snow. The thickness of the layer does not matter for such a pair; on the contrary, the thicker the layer, the cleaner the cleaning.

Just recently, the opportunity arose to purchase all of these hinged parts for mini tractors. Thus, clearing snow with a tractor or mini tractor becomes more productive.

2 Selecting a snow tractor

When choosing snow removal equipment, pay attention to the size of the area that will be cleared. If this territory is roads, then the constant use of a mini tractor is impractical and ineffective. Engine power also plays a big role. How more powerful engine, the faster and more efficient the cleaning.

An important criterion when choosing is the characteristics of attachments, which play a key role in the quality of cleaning. When choosing tractors, the manufacturer's company is taken into account. It is preferable to choose from famous brands,proven reliable partners in the market. Products from such manufacturers will last a long time and correct use, will not need repairs.

2.1 The most popular models of MTZ tractors

Today, removing snow with a tractor is not very difficult. The most popular are tractors (Minsk tractor plant). At MTZ they produce not only equipment, but also attachments:

1. Rotary auger snow blower ShRK 2.0. With the help of such a snow blower, roads are cleared, boulders are removed after cleaning with a bulldozer, etc.
2. Snow plows with hydraulic rotation, grade CO 2.5.
3. Snow blower SU 2.1 OM for . This machine is irreplaceable in urban conditions; it operates in three positions and, if necessary, changes the angle of snow dumping.

People very often have to deal with the consequences of natural phenomena. Large amounts of snowfall can be a serious problem. Especially for certain regions of our country. Therefore, if it is necessary to clean a large area, use special equipment. The best option for this is a mini tractor for snow removal. It is distinguished by maneuverability, versatility and efficiency. This type of technology is used in many industries. But first things first.

What is a mini tractor

Already from the name it is clear that this type technology is smaller in size. This is where its features arise. Large tractors are used to work on large areas and perform large volumes of work. A mini tractor is usually less durable. It is used to work in small areas. Despite this, the performance of the latter is enviable. Thanks to various attachments, a tractor can perform many functions. But in any case, the main task is to make a person’s work easier and reduce the time spent on work.

As you can see, the main advantages of mini tractors are their maneuverability and performance. In addition, they have good maneuverability. They are able to pass through areas of terrain where large equipment cannot do so. Plus, due to not large sizes and weight, the mini tractor for snow removal does not leave strong marks on the site.

Mini tractor design

This type of technology has many similarities constructive solutions with a regular tractor. Its main elements are:

• Engine.
• Transmission.
• Chassis.
• Work items.
• Control mechanisms.

A mini tractor for snow removal is controlled in the same way as any other machine. To do this, use the steering wheel and pedals. There is a lever system to control attachments.

Where are snowblowers used?

Due to maneuverability and performance they can be considered universal. They are used in many important industries:

• Industry.
• Construction.
• Agriculture.
• Utilities and others.

They are used for cleaning along roads, shops, parking lots, restaurants and so on. A mini tractor is widely used for clearing snow at the dacha.

Types of attachments

The functionality of mini tractors depends on the attachments used. It is not enough to simply move the layer to the side. There is a need to load it, throw it further to the side, and clear it of ice. This is especially true for cleaning roads when it is necessary to clear roadway. These works are carried out due to the presence of various hanging elements:

• located in front of the tractor. It is used to collect snow.
• A brush that removes what remains after the dump. It is attached to the rear of the tractor.
• A bucket that can replace the blade. In addition to snow removal, it allows you to load it for removal.

• A mounted snow blower that lifts snow and throws it to the side.
• Grader knife.

As a rule, several types of equipment are installed at once. Most best option Includes ladle, knife and brush.

Selection rules

The main issue that you should pay attention to when choosing a mini tractor is the area of ​​the planned cleaning. The use of this technique over large areas is impractical. Therefore, you first need to decide on the amount of work that will be performed using the tractor.

It should be remembered that all types of mini tractors to which you can install attachments(specifically the ladle). It is worth paying attention to its drive, ground clearance and other characteristics. Another point is the power of the technology. The most powerful mini tractor for snow removal with a bucket will allow you to clear the required area faster and more efficiently.

Don't forget about operation and maintenance. It is better to find out in advance whether spare parts and components for the model you like are available for sale. In the event of a breakdown, they will be required.

The manufacturer of the equipment plays an important role when choosing. Preference should be given to already proven companies that have managed to win over their consumers. For example, if you need to choose a mini tractor for clearing snow at your dacha or around your cottage, good option there will be a Xintai XT-120. For large plot sizes, a Uralets with all-wheel drive is suitable.

Variety of Manufacturers

There are models of snow removal machines on the market in our country from manufacturers from various countries. The most popular are Russia, China and Japan. They differ not only in their characteristics, but also in cost. The most expensive are Japanese models.

Minitractors from domestic manufacturers are more affordable in terms of price. Among them are:

• mini tractor for clearing snow “Uralets”, produced in modifications 160, 180 and 220;
• "Xintai" and its models XT-120, XT-220 and others;
• “Bulat” (120, 244, 264E and so on).

Technique Chinese assembly is located approximately one price category from Russian. Brands of snow clearing equipment include Jinma, Shifeng, Hingtai, Photon, and MasterYard.

A popular Korean company that produces tractors with buckets for clearing snow is Kyoti. American manufacturers presented by the Kraftsman company. Their products are distinguished by high power, functionality, manual transmission and a working width of more than one meter.

Cost of snow blowers

In the store, the price of a mini tractor with a bucket starts at an average of 170 thousand rubles.

Products domestic manufacturer"Bulat-120" with diesel engine with a capacity of twelve horsepower costs about 170 thousand rubles.

"Belarus-132N" is a little more expensive. Its price is 175 thousand rubles. Equipped with a thirteen-horsepower Honda gasoline engine, manual transmission gears, hydraulic system.

"Husqvarna-TS338" with gasoline engine eleven horsepower automatic transmission gear, costs about half a million Russian rubles.

But there are also more powerful ones, and accordingly, more expensive models. For example, Shibaura SX24 costs about 1.3 million rubles. This is a four-wheel drive diesel tractor with a power of 24 horsepower. Is different automatic transmission, liquid cooling system and two power take-off shafts.

Do-it-yourself mini tractor for snow removal

There are a lot of craftsmen among Russians. Our thinking and lifestyle do not allow us to give up. Therefore, we always have a way out of any situation. Can a large amount of snow fall be a hindrance? Of course not. If you don’t have the money (and maybe even the desire) to purchase a ready-made one, you can always make it yourself.

It’s good if the farm already has a walk-behind tractor. Then it is enough to make only a snow bucket. But those who do not have such “miracle technology” can always make a snowplow from scrap materials. Anything can be used for this, from an old car to a chainsaw. All it takes is a little knowledge, skills and ingenuity. Well, maybe a few more tools.

A mini tractor with a bucket will become an indispensable assistant in the fight against snow drifts.

Everyone loves snow - both adults and children, when the amount does not exceed reasonable limits.

But sometimes it represents a natural disaster.

Snowdrifts are not only interfere with walking and driving, but also carry danger of flooding adjacent territory during the thaw.

Therefore, with the onset winter period The issue of clearing the area from snow becomes relevant.

A number of questions immediately arise:

• who should remove snow in certain areas;
• where to order snow removal services, and how much it will cost;
• what equipment should I rent and where can I do it?

Let's figure out which methods of snow removal are most optimal for different cases, and how much will it cost.

There are no “no man’s” territories, because each plot is assigned either specific person or organization.

Sometimes the “extreme” ones are difficult to find, but nevertheless, they exist.

These persons are forced to eliminate inconveniences in the territory entrusted to them, including removing snow from it in a timely manner.

Private households

Everything is clear here - the yard of a house in the private sector or cottage must be cleared of snow master. He decides how to clean the snow, and whether to clean it at all.

Courtyards of apartment buildings

It's more difficult here. Disputes about who should remove this snow are ongoing everywhere. Residents blame anyone for uncollected snowdrifts: from a drinking janitor to the government of the Russian Federation.

Snow removal is included in the duties management company(cooperative). If it is not produced, it is necessary.

In most cases, the snow is removed, but not transported. As a result, dirty piles in the yard are waiting for the thaw to melt and flood the sidewalks and basements. If you turn to the Housing Code, it becomes clear that removal of snow masses is not included in the minimum list of services of the management company.

It turns out that you will have to take care of this yourself residents. In the end, no one canceled meetings where something could be done.

Roads, squares, sidewalks

The responsibility to clear snow and ice in public areas lies entirely with utility workers. Immediately after the end of the snowfall, they are required to clear roads and sidewalks, and then take out the collected waste for disposal.

In large cities, snow is transported not to landfills, but to specially equipped ones.

Organizations and establishments

The territories of public organizations are cleaned by their owners.

Owners of shops, salons, cafes, etc. must keep the area clean within a radius of five meters from the establishment.

So, if it turns out that the snow-covered area that raises questions must be cleaned by utility workers, it’s time to contact them, and if persuasion does not work, write.

If, as it turns out, the responsibility to clear the snow lies with you (personally or in the company of other residents/employees), get ready to arm yourself with a shovel (or money to order cleaning and removal services).

Cleaning options

There are different cleaning methods. You can:

• clear the snow yourself or hire a person;
• use a shovel, buy a snow blower, rent a tractor;
• order snow removal services.

The method depends primarily on the area that needs to be cleaned. If we're talking about an area the size of a football field, you can't handle it with just a shovel.

The type of snow is also important. If he caked, and even with a crust of ice - Not every snow blower will take it, you will need, we are not talking about shovels in this situation at all.

Manually

Manual clearing of an area means the removal of snow cover using:

• shovels(regular or),
• scraper,
• snow blower.

If the area is rather large and cleaning is required frequently, it makes sense buy a snow blower.

The range of these devices is very wide, it is quite possible to suit your needs and financial opportunities. You can do it too.

Before purchasing, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with:

For one-time work, of course, buy such a unit pointless.

Exit - rent snow removal equipment. You can rent it for a day, for a week, for a month or for the whole winter (which is still not very economically profitable, because the amounts are such that it is easier to buy).

You can rent a snow blower on ad sites. For example, it looks like this:

Will be added to the rental price fuel costs.

Don't have the time, energy or ability to clean yourself? Your city's classifieds website probably has suggestions from people who undertake such work.

There are those who offer manual snow removal (price not specified). An example of such an ad:

And some offer visiting the site with their equipment. Typical ad:

The worker is hired with condition:

• hourly pay;
• a pre-agreed amount for the entire territory.

Of course The amount of payment for services varies depending on conditions:

1. The larger the territory, the cheaper will cost every hour (square meter).
2. The neglected state of snow (packed, rolled by cars) leads to increasing the cost of services. Some people don’t take this option because... this is time-consuming, or the snow removal equipment is not designed for this.

Snow removal equipment: mini tractor, loader

The use of such a technique is justified if territory to be cleaned, quite big, For example:

• courtyard of an apartment building;
• stadium;
• parking;
• territories shopping centers etc.

Can be hired a dozen workers with shovels, but this method, contrary to expectations, will not be cheaper, faster, or more effective.

If you want to hire a tractor, loader, auger, snow loader or rent other equipment for snow removal, we can help you with this specialized Internet sites, for example, exkavator.ru.

Bobcat mini loader

Popular front loader, self-propelled.

Very compact, will go where the path is closed for large-sized equipment. Lightweight, yet stable. Load capacity – 900 kg.

You can rent it for 6-8 thousand rubles per day or from 800 rubles per hour.

When renting, the “kit” usually includes:

• driver;
• fuels and lubricants;
• necessary .

In the case of snow it is:

• buckets,
• brushes,
• sand and salt spreaders.

Due to its compactness, it is suitable not only for cleaning squares and roads, but also:

• sidewalks,
• narrow passages.

Tractor BELARUS 82МК

A tractor-based machine equipped with equipment designed for removing freshly fallen snow.

Convenient for cleaning:

• courtyard areas;
• roads;
• open warehouses.

Renting such a tractor for snow removal along with a driver and fuel will cost from 7000 rubles per day.

Amkodor 333

Front loader with a lifting capacity of more than three tons.

For street cleaning it is equipped with:

• ladle;
• rotating snow blade.

A good option for those who want to clean and immediately load snow for removal.

Rent – 7-10 thousand rubles. The price includes driver and fuel services.

Tractor Kirovets K-700

Heavy artillery for fighting snow. Large, heavy tractor all-terrain useful where a mini-tractor would be powerless.

It will help you quickly clear snowdrifts the size of a man; it is not afraid of tightly compacted snow and ice. Can reach any object by off-road.

Here is a video of how this tractor clears snow:

Rent price from 2000 rubles per hour.

In cases where it is possible to throw snow to the side, you can remove the snow with an auger.

Plus auger rotor - speed cleaning, the downside is that it must throw snow somewhere, often with significant acceleration.

Cost of snow removal services

Ordering a turnkey service is the most convenient option. There is no need to guess about the choice of equipment and the number of employees - the company specialist himself determines:

• which one car send to the object,
• how much do you need of people.

Such companies exist in every big city(if it snows at least sometimes), in northern latitudes the choice of organizations is especially wide due to the demand for the service. A list of such organizations with contacts and prices for snow removal is given below.

Manually

There are situations when the use of special equipment undesirable or impossible, For example:

• the equipment will not be able to drive in or turn around;
• road surface requires careful handling;
• I need to dig up the car.

You can order the services of manual snow removal workers, prices - from 200 rubles per hour per person, but during the period heavy snowfalls this price can rise quickly.

It is unlikely that a company will send people to work for one hour, so there is always minimum order amount per person - for example, from 600 rubles. Taking this into account, it is necessary to calculate an approximate budget.

Work can be carried out using either shovels, and using various snow removal technology, For example, .

Tractor

Renting a tractor for snow removal will cost on average from 2000 to 10000 rubles per day depending on the:

• scope of work;
• difficulties;
• type of equipment;
• region.

Most acceptable option ordering a tractor for snow removal for an ordinary person who is far from the nuances of working with special equipment is renting snow blower, where the lessor:

• provides driver services;
• pays fuel costs.