It consists of 5 points providing for surface requirements for this situation.

Dear readers! The article tells about the typical ways to solve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to know how solve your problem - Contact a consultant:

Applications and calls are accepted around the clock and seven days a week..

It's fast i. IS FREE!

However, more close analysis makes it possible to determine more specific conditions applicable to the stage of transportation of large-sized containers, and other goods.

PDD signs that limit the movement of cars in size

PDD of the Russian Federation provides for uniform standards characterizing the conditions for prohibiting the movement of cars that are not relevant to standard dimensions.

In the "prohibitive signs" of all 3:

1. Sign 3.13 "Height Limit". Used to limit the passage of TC, the height of which is greater than the values \u200b\u200bgiven on it. It is set in situations when the gap from the road to the lower part of the beneficiaries or means relating to engineering communication is less than 5 m.

   The maximum difference in height between the number indicated on the sign and the actual depends on what it is installed:

   • for architectural structures: at least 30 - 40 cm;
   • for communications: at least 20 - 40 cm.
2. Sign 3.14 "Width Limit". It is intended to ban the movement of the vehicle, with dimensions in the width exceeding the characteristic standards. It is placed before travel and entry from tunnels, parking, bridge structures.

   

   The value on the mark is mandatory indicated by a less real 20 cm. The second duplicating a similar sign is placed on a span or an artificial construction.

3. Sign 3.15 "Loan restriction". Used to ban the movement of automotive vehicles, the length of which exceeds the amount given on it.

   

   Used on a part of the road having the following characteristics:

   • narrow driving part;
   • close nearby architectural building;
   • cool turns;
   • mountain serpentine;
   • other sites of the roadway, where the crossing with the counter car or a single movement can create an emergency situation, or just difficult.
4. Signs 3.11 "Mass limit" and 3.12 "Mass restriction, for each axis TC". They affect the weight of the car with cargo or without it. The movement of the car on the roads of general purpose in the zone of their action is prohibited.

   

   Permissible dimensions when transporting goods on a cargo car

   First of all, the information taken from paragraph 23.4 of traffic police of the Russian Federation should be brought.

   According to the information presented there, the overall cargo has the following criteria:

   1. Speakers both sides of the car or one of them no more than 40 cm from the outer edge.
   2. Speakers in front or behind no more than 100 cm.

   The excess of permissible measures is allowed, but the carriage must occur if there is an identifying badge "Large load", with a poor visibility on the onset - 2 lanterns, or by light rails:

   1. Front of white.
   2. Rear - red.

   Here you should add that a red rag, which was tied in Soviet times in such cases for this situation is not suitable.

   The "Large load" icon is officially approved by the rules of the road and should look like this:

   

   1. Appearance in the form of a square of 40 * 40 cm.
   2. The image is applied by alternating white and red stripes, whose width should be 5 cm.
   3. The surface of the sign is covered with a reflective film that allows it to see it in the dark time of day and in conditions of insufficient visibility.

   What is curious, in Russia there are other standards for determining the dimensions of the wagon, than in the European Union countries or the United States:

   

   Permissible standards for passenger transport

   If not to take into an example of the information taken in the traffic police of the Russian Federation, paragraph 23.4, given earlier in relation to cars, one more a number of conditions can be given, the observance of which can cause a fine:

   1. The cargo should not disturb the resistance of the car.
   2. The maximum width of the vehicle together with the cargo should not exceed 2.55 m.
   3. In front and rear, there should be no zoom in more than 2 m with any of the parties.
   4. The cargo should not close the driver overview and create interference in driving a car.
   5. Does not create strong noise and does not cover with its body light instruments and backgrowers.

   On the roof of cars

   Regarding the carriage of goods in the upper trunk of a car (on the roof), these previously listed requirements concerning 40 cm of the WBOV and 1 m forward or backwards:

   

   However, due to the specifics of such transportation at the time of the movement, the following factors should be taken into account:

   1. Loading more than 100 kg of cargo to the upper trunk can cause damage to the racks and the formation of dents.
   2. Materials having a large volume or area, such as large bags or sheet of plywood, drywall, with strong wind gusts, or increasing the velocity of the vehicle will work as a large sail. The created aerodynamic effect will affect the breakdown of fasteners or the tip of the machine.

   For trailer

   The situation concerning permissible dimensions in length in the trailer of a passenger car at the time of transportation of goods is that measurements of the protruding element occur not from the headquart machine, but from the rear edge of the trailer device.

   Thus, the metal profile that the Muscovite driver is lucky in the photo presented below, is placed in compliance with the requirements established in the rules:

   

   1. If the property, acts beyond the front or back of more than 1 m, in the bright day of the day it is necessary to use the identification plate "Large load".
   2. Transportation at night or in conditions of poor visibility, using 2 reflective elements or lanterns about which was mentioned earlier.

   For oversized on trawl

   In accordance with Russian legislation, the organization of complex oversized cargo should occur subject to a number of rules regulated by the following regulatory acts:

   1. Art. 31. Revealing the features of the movement of cars, with a permitted maximum mass of more than 12 tons.
   2. PDD of the Russian Federation, paragraph 23.5, providing for certain dimensions, the excess of which relates a car to the category of vehicles, whose movement is governed by the legislative acts listed.

   

   Used to transport heavy cargo or exceeding the installed traffic rules. In most cases, they are permitted for transportation without accompanying traffic police.

   The exception is only the above situation when the car does not fit into the framework approved by the Rules.

   The variety of trawl is striking imagination, but in most cases their technical characteristics look like this:

   1. Load capacity - 36 tons.
   2. Length - 12 - 13 m.
   3. Width - 2.5 m.

   Act of discrepancies

   The requirement to compile an act in the implementation of weighing and measuring the dimension of the car is defined in clause 2.1.1.1.3. Sample of this document:

   

   According to the document text, the following information is displayed:

   1. Date and time checking.
   2. The name, location and belonging of the safety and weighing item is a particular institution.
   3. Registration number, model and brand of a valid car.
   4. Specificity of cargo.
   5. With making information about the path traveled:
      • on the roads of federal significance;
      • regional;
      • intermunicipal;
      • local.
   6. Vehicle weight:
      • maximum permissible;
      • actual.
   7. Overall parameters:
      • length;
      • width;
      • height.

   A compiled document that reflects the presence of either no disorder must be compiled in 2 copies and signed by a person in the performance of their duties. One sample is transmitted to the driver, the other is laid in the archive of the control and weight item.

   The legislation of the Russian Federation does not provide for the official form of an act of discrepancies of dimensions during transportation. Mostly in this case, the forms approved by the rules of cargo transportation, carried out in accordance with paragraph 2 of Art. 38.

   Fines when non-compliance with rules

   Of all the information provided earlier, you can make a conclusion, the key points of which are shown in the image:

   

   Any non-compliance with these requirements may cause an emergency resulting from which people or their property will suffer.

   If we consider the situation regarding administrative offenses, the legislation provides for various options, the development of events:

   1. p. 1 - non-compliance with the conditions of transportation with a fine of equal 500 rubles.
   2. specifying the excess of the permissible sizes given in the documents for different values \u200b\u200bdepending on the specific point. The large permissible mass of the vehicle on a different value without the presence of a resolution or excess of the weight specified in it or the axis load on each of the axes by the amount corresponding to the specific section.

   According to 11 points of this article, a measure of punishment for the following persons is characterized by:

   • physical (driver);
   • legal (organizations, enterprises and other companies, regardless of their legal regulation);
   • officials who admitted violations while performing their duties stipulated by the employment contract;
   • With the deviation of the specified parameters.

   Art. 12.21.1 Administrative Code of the Russian Federation regulates various deviations from regulatory conditions relative to the overall parameters of the car carrying cargo and the moving empty. Measure Punishment is provided in accordance with the degree of difference determined by the content of 11 points.

   It should be noted that with the exception of paragraph 10 of this article, individual entrepreneurs are equal to legal entities.

   Based on the information submitted, it becomes obvious that the elementary trip to the cottage with the seedlings sticking out of the window of a passenger car can be the close attention of traffic police officers and getting a fine.

   
   

   When transporting various types of goods on cars, the rules for the carriage of large-sized goods, which are valid in the Russian Federation and beyond its turns. The safety of the carrier, other road users depends on this. For unhindered travel through the territory of the Russian Federation, permissible cargo dimensions are established for trucking.

   Requirements related to transportation set traffic rules

   Transportation should be made by special transport. This requires the following conditions:

   • mass of the transported cargo cannot exceed the maximum allowable values \u200b\u200bset by the manufacturer of the vehicle;
   • it is forbidden to operate the vehicle, which has a partial or complete fear of headlights and registration signs;
   • the goods should not prevent the review and management of the vehicle.

   Dimensions that have dimensional transportation objects

   Dimensions of the cargo transported (maximum permissible):

   • width - 2.65 m;
   • length - 22 m;
   • height - 4 m;
   • vehicle mass - 38-40 tons.

   

   Characteristics of oversized cargo

   The dimensions and weight of many types of goods go beyond the maximum permissible. Their transport is permitted, but the traffic rules are regulated.

   

   Proper transportation of oversized cargo

   Depending on how much the characteristics of the items transported differ from the valid, the conditions for the admission of equipment on the road. In the case of the protrusion, we transported the boots from behind outside the vehicle to the distance to one meter, and in the width of the car - by 0.4 m, it is necessary to post a sign "Large load", install white lights and light reflectors in front and red - rear.

   If transported objects act beyond the truck behind more than 2 m, and the height of the object exceeds 4 m, the special rules established by the Government and the Ministry of Transport are applied.

   

   List of rules for the transport of large-sized items

   What prescribes the rules for the carriage of goods for oversized:

   

   • preliminary coordination of the route;
   • obtaining a special permit for transportation;
   • use of accompaniment machines;
   • in case of damage to the elements of transport infrastructure, the carrier should compensate for the damage.

   To transport the transport of large-sized cargoes in the protruding point, a sign "Large load" must be fixed. It is made of reflective materials. A sign is a square having a side of 40 cm in size, on which the inclined stripes of red and white colors are located (their width is 5 cm). It can be made independently or purchased in the finished form.

   In addition, it may be necessary to fix white and red overall lights.

   When preparing goods and choosing a vehicle should be guided by the following documents:

   • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation №272.
   • Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation No. 238.
   • Order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation No. 7.
   • Rules of traffic rules.

   

   What should be provided:

   In accordance with regulatory acts, attention should be paid not only to directly transporting goods, but also its installation and fastening. The preservation of the resistance of the car during movement is provided, including the location of it is more severe at the bottom, compliance with its homogeneity and the quality of consolidation. Gasons between individual goods are not allowed, you need to shift them with special gaskets.

   

   If single places are installed, with their stacking, you should provide the same number of tiers and reliable fastening of the upper one.

   In the event of increased danger during the transportation of large-sized products, it is necessary to attract accompaniment machines that can be tractors or traffic police vehicles.

   When obtaining permission to transport large-sized cargo, it should be fully compliance with the rules that exclude:

   

   • deviation from the allowed route;
   • exceeding the installed speed mode;
   • movement with poor visibility, ice, snowfall;
   • movement on the side of the carriageway;
   • stop outside the special parking lots;
   • transportation in case of displacement of goods, weakening fasteners, as well as in the event of a vehicle malfunction.

   If circumstances occur, entailing the need to change the transport route, the carrier needs to receive a new passage permission.

   The procedure for obtaining permission for the vehicle

   To make a permit for transportation, you should contact the appropriate organization, depending on the subordination of the road on which transportation will be transported.

   Permits are issued by the following authorized bodies:

   

   • Rosavtodor, in the case of movement on the roads of federal significance or routes, which is carried out by an international message.
   • Executive body of the subject of the Russian Federation When traveling for inter-municipal or regional roads.
   • Authority of self-government municipalityIf the vehicle is planned to move along the local route within the 1st area.
   • Authority of self-government settlement, in the case of passing the road of local significance within the boundaries of one settlement.
   • City authorityWhen the route is laid through the urban road of local importance.

   To consider the application, you should provide documents for the car, a detailed description of what car transports the scheme of the alleged movement.

   

   In what cases can be prohibited from transportation?

   It may be forbidden to move a car with a cargo that can be divided without loss of operational properties. If there is no technical ability to work on a particular route, it may also be refused.

   Violation of the rules for the carriage of freights is fraught with the use of administrative sanctions. Transportation along with the cargo is transported to the penalty area. Drivers carrying goods subject to permission to be permitted with violations of rules threatens a fine to 10 thousand rubles and deprivation of a driver's license for up to 4 months, on legal entities can be imposed of penalties to 500 thousand rubles.

   

   Transportation of goods on the territory of the Russian Federation is regulated by Chapter No. 23 of the Rules of Road. Transportation of oversized objects is additionally regulated by a number of federal laws and orders. Consider how unscrewing cargo should be transported, the rules of movement and the requirements for the transport facility.

   Regulatory documents

   As you can see, only the small proportion of aspects of transportation of oversized are covered by the rules of the road. The basic regulation of the transportation of oversized cargo on the roads of the Russian Federation is carried out by Federal Law No. 237-FZ. In chapter 5 of Article 31, you can find the following items:

   • transportation of large and heavy cargoes requires a special permission;
   • the procedure for obtaining specials is established by the Government of the Russian Federation;
   • before transporting, be sure to match the route with the owner of the roads;
   • when damage, the amount of compensation is calculated by the owner of the road.

   Based on the rights listed in the above-mentioned regulatory act, "Rules for the carriage of goods by road" were compiled. In this document, you can find regulations regarding the procedure for organizing transportation, ensuring the safety of vehicles and containers, if there is a need, the conditions for transportation and the provision of TC for transportation.

   Related orders and regulations

   In order to ensure that it is guaranteed to protect yourself from problems when making an application for a special degree and directly during the transport of oversized cargo, we recommend familiarizing yourself with the following orders:

   • №107: It is a regulation for government agencies to design permits;
   • №258: regulates the rules for issuing permits;
   • №7: Sets the rules to ensure safety during the transport of oversized.

   Resolutions:

   • №125: the procedure for scigraite control;
   • №934 + №12: The procedure for compensation for the damage to the road;
   • №125: Rules of passage of weight control;
   • №211: Sets the rules for entering the ban on freight transportation.

   Penalty and punishment

   To familiarize yourself with the size of penalties, relying on violations of the rules for transporting oversized cargo, read Article 12.21.1 of the Codecha of the Russian Federation. There you will find out who exactly should be punished for violations. For example, for the lack of a special degree, the driver can get a penalty of 2 thousand rubles., But, even worse, he can lose a driver's license for a period of half a year.

   Which cargo is considered oversized

   The cargo is considered oversized if its weight or / and size exceeds the value established by the PDD of a particular country as permissible during transportation. According to traffic rules of the Russian Federation, the load is considered oversized, which:

   

   PDD about transportation

   Point 23.5 PDD states that cars transporting such goods must be marked by the "Large load" sign. Optional in the dark (reminds that it is considered to be time from the evening twilight before the start of twilight in the morning) and in the conditions of poor visibility in the nose of the car there should be a reflective element or a white light flashlight, in the feed part - a reflective element or a light source of sufficient power of red color. This is quite enough to move on public roads.
   

   Special requirements

   Transportation of explosive, chemical or other dangerous goods, long objects or heavy cargo is governed by special standards established by the relevant government agencies. Special rules should be followed when the vehicle is moved (with a load or without), if:

   
   

   Heavyweights

   Also, the special permission of the traffic police is required when transporting heavy cargo. The value of the car and the transmitted object has a value. Specific values \u200b\u200bin different countries may differ that it is necessary to consider with the intention to cross the border. Under the definition of "heavy" in the Russian Federation fall:

   

   Also, do not forget about the strict requirements for the load distribution over the axes. Not only the distance between the front axles, but also the regulatory loads of highways. When designing, construction and reconstruction of the road canvase, a permissible axial load is laid, for example, 6, 10 or 11.5 tons. That is why transportation can be held not through the shortest route, but with a choice of roads with a suitable class of permissible load.

   Signs

   A sign used to designate oversized cargoes:
   

   Sign "Motor Train Long
   Long vehicle.
   

   When transporting dangerous goods, the car must be marked:

   
   Car cover

   Previously, if the length of the TC is loaded with more than 24 m, but less than 30 m, and the width is more than 3.5 m, but less than 4 m, then the proper conditions for transportation could be created by the transport company without the participation of traffic police representatives. But since 2014, when transporting heavy and oversized cargo to ensure safety, it is necessary to use a cover of cover. Requirements for the accompanying car:

   • the presence of a yellow-orange strip;
   • the presence of flashlight beacons of yellow and orange color;
   • a reflective or light scoreboard must be installed, which will be the inscription, warning about the features of the cargo (for example, "big length").

   Check out abroad and interregional transportation

   If you intend to cross the border, consider that the car without a special international permission will be detained.

   When the route passes along two or more territorial units of the Upper Level of the Russian Federation, an interregional permission should be obtained. As in the case of an international special degree, it is possible to apply for receipt through the site "State Service". Fill out a statement with a personal visit in the Office of the Directory Management of the Russian Federation or in subsidiaries.

   How to get permission

   Obtaining permission to transport oversized cargo regulates the so-called Order of 258. It is in this documents that you can find out:

   • receiving parameters and refusal conditions for submission of the application;
   • full description of the procedure for drawing up and submitting an application;
   • how should the document look like and what information in it should be specified;
   • subtlety when coordinating the transport of heavy objects;
   • deadlines for obtaining permission;
   • the procedure for issuing a special degree or obtaining refusal.

   Ban for transportation

   Consider in what cases the transportation of oversized is prohibited:

   • the cargo prevents the control of the car;
   • with cargo car becomes unstable. To prevent tipping a truck, it is necessary to take into account seasonal features and risk of exposure to squall winds;
   • due to the size of the object, the driver's review is limited, as a result of which it cannot adequately assess the road situation;
   • the load closes the lighting devices, reflectors, identification signs, state license plate;
   • during transportation, environmental pollution occurs.

   Transportation rules

   The car with an oversized cargo moving along the roads should not accelerate more than 60 km / h. At the same time, bridges should be overcome at no more than 15 km / h. Special attention should be paid to the technical condition of the vehicle. The trailer must be equipped not only with a good parking brake, but also a special device that guarantees the trailer stop when the air triggers of the pneumatic brake system coming from the tractor. The load must be securely fixed, the integrity of the attachment must be periodically verified.
   

   
   

   Question: In Appendix No. 3 to the rules of cargo transportation by road (Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 04/15/2011 No. 272) indicates the maximum permissible dimensions of vehicles. The appendix states that the length of single transport must be no more than 12 m, and the length of the trailer is also not more than 12 m. In the event that the single KAMAZ vehicle carries out the trailer, the KAMAZ length was 12 m, the trailer length is 12 m, the width And the height of KAMAZ and the trailer was 2.50 m and 4 m, then KAMAZ was towing not large cargo (trailer) towing? Accordingly, the society did not violate Art. 12.21.1 Administrative Code (transportation of bulky cargo without a special permission)?

   Answer

   A vehicle formed by the car and tow-towed by the semi-trailer or trailer is a road train, i.e. the trailer performs an integral part of the vehicle and is not a cargo.

   In order to ensure road safety, the current regulatory legal regulation identifies the concept of "vehicle, the dimensions of which without cargo exceed the established norms", "vehicle, the dimensions of which exceed the established norms" and "Large cargo" and prohibits their movement on road roads without special permission.

   Thus, if the length of the road train exceeds 20 meters (Appendix No. to the Decree of the Government of R. F. dated 04/15/2011 No. 272), as indicated in the question (12 + 12 \u003d 24), requires a special permission. In its absence, society can be attracted to administrative responsibility on the COAP of the Russian Federation.

   The rationale for this position is given below in the materials of the lawyer system. .

   1.Federal Law of 08.11.2007 No. FZ "On the roads and on road activities in the Russian Federation and on amending the individual legislation of the Russian Federation"

   "According to clause 13 of Article 11 of the Federal Law of 08.11.2007 No. 257-ФЗ" On the roads and road activities in the Russian Federation "(hereinafter - Law No. 257-FZ) to the authority of state authorities of the Russian Federation in the field of road use and roads and Road activities include the establishment of a procedure for issuing a special permit to move on roads of vehicles transporting hazardous and (or) heavy cargoes, and vehicles whose dimensions of or without goods exceed the rules established by the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation (hereinafter - Transportation vehicles transporting large-sized goods), the procedure for the implementation of weight and overall control, including the organization of clauses of weight and overall control, and the procedure for determining permanent transport routes transporting hazardous, heavy and (or) large-sized call.

   Thus, in order to ensure road safety, the current regulatory legal regulation identifies the concept of "vehicle, whose dimensions without cargo exceed the established norms", "Vehicle, the dimensions of which exceed the established norms" and "Large load" and prohibits their movement On roads without special permission. *

   Research and evaluating the proofs submitted by the parties in accordance with Article 71 of the APC RF, the courts of the first and appeal instance found that the dimensions of the vehicle belonging to the society without cargo exceed the maximum permissible dimensions of vehicles established by clause 23.5 traffic rules. However, the movement of the specified vehicle through the federal road was carried out without a special permission of the authorized body.

   Since Mamontovsky CRS LLC does not provide evidence confirming the presence of any obstacles to the implementation of the Action prescribed by the law, the courts came to the informed conclusion about the Act of the Company's composition of the administrative offense, provided for by Part 1 of Article 12.21.1 of the Code of Administrative Code. "

   Professional reference system for lawyers in which you will find an answer to any, even the most difficult question.
   

   When moving in roads, it is necessary to take into account the allowed cargo dimensions for transportation by road. This is one of the factors that ensure road safety for all its participants, as well as a guarantee of successful transportation of moved objects, goods, substances. In addition, the limitation of the dimension and weight of cargo is an important tool for influence on competition. Therefore, these norms are clearly regulated and require mandatory compliance.

   What is the overall cargo?

   The overall is the load with dimensions that do not exceed the norms acting for the car. That is, transported equivalent to the vehicle itself. Maximum dimensions for the carriage of goods by road are installed traffic rules and other regulatory acts.

   Automotive standards in the European Union

   In European countries, the norms regarding the dimensions of transportation by road defines the Directive 96/53, namely, its application. According to this document, such restrictions are introduced:

   • the total length from the rear bumper to the front: a solid truck - 12 m, the road train - 18.75;
   • body width: Isothermal vans - 2.6 m, total - 2.55 m;
   • a permissible cargo height for transportation by road - up to 4 m;
   • weight for cars: two-axis - 18 tons, three-axle - 24 tons, five-, six-axle - 40 tons.

   In Russia

   According to current standards, the road haulage is carried out by road with the parameters that are listed below.

   Last weight

   For single cars, depending on the number of axes, such restrictions are taken:

   • two axes - 18 tons;
   • three axes - 25 tons;
   • four axes - 32 tons;
   • five axes - 35 tons.

   For saddle semi-trailers, as well as trailed road trains, the following weight requirements have been introduced:

   • three axes - 28 tons;
   • four axes - 36 tons;
   • five axes - 40 tons;
   • six axes and more - 44 tons.

   Limit dimensions

   Restrictions and relatively permissible cargo dimensions for transportation by trucks are established:

   • the distance between the front and rear bumpers: for a car train - 12 m, for a single vehicle and trailer - 12 m;
   • body width: Total - 2.55, isothermal vans - 2.6 m;
   • maximum cargo height for transportation by road - up to 4 m.

   Based on the established norms, the maximum parameters of the truck, which has the right to move freely on the road, make up: height is 4 meters, length - 20 meters, weight - 40 tons.

   Limitations on traffic rules

   Norms PDD Provide that the mass of the transported should not exceed the indicators that laid the manufacturer when developing a vehicle. In addition, there are other rules regarding road lubricants:

   • it is forbidden to carry items protruding beyond the bodies of TCs more than 1 m from behind or in front, and 0.4 m on the sides;
   • the moved should not close the road overview, influence the readability of registration signs, headlights, interfere with the perception of signs that the driver gives his hand;
   • the load is securely secured to eliminate its fall, especially if we are talking about plywood sheets, fiberboard, other similar objects, since they enhance aerodynamic resistance;
   • if the route is long, regardless of the dimensions of the cargo for transportation, the road road periodically stop and check the reliability of the attachment;
   • a loaded car or what he transports should not cause dustiness, noise or pollute the environment;
   • the stability of the car due to the objects placed on it should not be violated.

   If the maximum cargo dimensions allowed for transportation by road are exceeded, the driver sets the signs that are notifying that the cargo is large, and is making other measures that indicate legislative acts to eliminate the likelihood of an emergency on the road.

   How to "hide" too much?

   When transporting great importance, which transport is used for this. And if you choose the right car, you can easily move from the initial point to the final without the delivery of the cargo to the category of oversized.

   For example, it is necessary to carry a container with a height of 3.1 m. At the same time, the allowable cargo dimensions to the height for transportation by motor vehicles are 4 meters. If the container ship or the onboard trailer of the "Saland" type is used, the height of the item you want to deliver is greater. However, if the carrier immerses it to low-handed trawl, then the container will "fit" in the established norms and will be considered overall. This affects the cost of transportation, since in the second case, it is not necessary to make a special permit, use covers for the transport of large-sized cargo.

   A similar solution is offered for the transportation of horizontal cargo, which go beyond the term "dimensional". For example, a 16 m long container on the standard declaration is not placed, and then a sliding semi-trailer is used. It helps "hide" extra meters.

   For transportation of passenger and private cars

   The rules on the overall amounts of cargo, allowed for transportation by road, are distributed not only to profile companies and entrepreneurs providing services in this area. They must be observed and the owners of individual passenger vehicles, which is used for their own purposes.

   Special rules have special rules for transportation of oversized sizes. Ignoring the requirements relative to the maximum permissible value of the items transported is punishable by the imposition of a fine and the use of other sanctions. Motor transport companies and private carriers should understand that if the dimensions exceed the established norms, the transporter together with the cargo may fall on the arrest platform, and a fine will be imposed on the responsible individuals.