Often, car enthusiasts ignore the information contained in the car manual, violate the timing of changing the lubricant, and fill in car oil that is not suitable for the type, class or season. Why is it important to use the recommended engine oil For Nissan Qashqai we will tell you in this article.
When selecting engine oil for Nissan Qashqai, you should take into account the recommendations of the car manufacturer. Necessary information regarding the type, class, viscosity of the motor oil, as well as the timing of its replacement are set out in the operating instructions vehicle. Special attention need to be given viscosity characteristics lubricant mixtures. Liquids designed for winter should not be used in very high temperatures overboard the car. Lubricant designed for summer does not withstand too much low temperatures and begins to crystallize. All-season oils, are a kind of alternative between the two previous types of lubricants, but when buying an all-season lubricant, you should pay attention to the temperature at which the liquid can be used. For example, semi-synthetic motor oils operate in a smaller temperature range than synthetic ones. Mineral liquids It is recommended to pour into engines with high mileage.
The recommended engine oil for Nissan Qashqai meets the technical specifications and design features engine of the specified car model. From the tolerances, the buyer can understand that motor fluid Suitable for a specific brand of car, ensures normal operation and protection of the motor. If the motor fluid was tested, for example, on a Nissan Qashqai and satisfied the requirements of the car manufacturer, then the corresponding tolerances will be present on the oil canister.
Nissan Qashqai J 10 2006-2013
Oil characteristics
According to the manual, you need to pour motor oils that meet the following requirements:
- In HR16DE or MR20DE auto engines:
- original NISSAN engine fluid;
- according to API standard- SL or SM;
- By ILSAC specifications- group GF-3 or GF-4;
- in accordance with ACEA - A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4, A5/B5, C2 or C3.
- For K9K Euro 4 power units without particulate filter:
- original lubricant NISSAN;
- For K9K Euro 4 engines with particulate filter(for some vehicle options):
- according to ACEA - A1–B1 (with parameters corresponding to the ACEA group - B3/B4);
- For K9K Euro 5 engines with particulate filter (for some vehicle versions):
- according to ACEA classification- C4;
- “low SAPS” (having low ash content).
- For M9R engines without particulate filter:
- original NISSAN engine oil;
- By ACEA standard-B
- For M9R car engines with particulate filter (for some vehicle versions):
- NISSAN branded lubricant;
- according to ACEA specifications- C4;
- "Low SAPS" (having low ash content).
- In R9M engines:
- original NISSAN engine oil;
- according to ACEA standard - C4;
- "Low SAPS" (having low ash content).
Refill capacity
Oil viscosity
For diesel engines the following requirements for oils in terms of viscosity characteristics:
- In the K9K power unit, it is preferable to use SAE 5w - 30. If such oil is not available, then using diagram 1 it is necessary to select the appropriate fluid.
- For M9R engines without a particulate filter, you can only use 5w - 40 or 0w - 40.
- For K9K and M9R engines with a particulate filter (for some vehicle versions) or R9M, use only lubricants 5w - 30 of the “Low SAPS” group. (low ash).
Scheme 1. Classification of lubricants by viscosity characteristics for gasoline engines or K9K engines without a particulate filter, depending on the ambient temperature range. According to the diagram, you need to use motor oils:
- 5w - 30v temperature range-30°С (or less) to +40°С (and higher);
- 10w - 30; 10w - 40; 10w - 50 under conditions of -20°C to +40°C (or more);
- 15w - 40; 15w - 50 in the temperature range -15°C to +40°C (or more);
- 20w - 40; 20w - 50 in conditions of -10°C to +40°C (or more).
Nissan Qashqai J 11 from 2013
Oil characteristics
- For HRA2DDT engines:
- NISSAN branded motor fluid;
- according to ACEA standard - A3/B4.
- In MR20DD power units:
- NISSAN branded engine oil;
- according to ACEA specification - A3/B4
- In K9K auto engines:
- NISSAN branded lubricant;
- ACEA quality class - C4;
- "Low SAPS" (low ash).
- For R9M auto engines:
- original NISSAN engine oil;
- ACEA quality class - C4;
- "Low SAPS" (low ash).
Refill capacity
Oil volume required for replacement, with and without oil filter:
Oil viscosity
- For engines running on gasoline, it is preferable to use 5w - 40. If this fluid is not available, you should choose oil according to scheme 2.
- In diesel K9K engines with a particulate filter, it is recommended to use only liquids 5w - 30 of the “Low SAPS” group (low ash).
- For R9M units operating on diesel fuel, it is allowed to use only 5w - 30 DPF group “low SAPS” (low ash).
Scheme 2. Classification of motor oils by viscosity characteristics for gasoline engines depending on the ambient temperature range. According to Scheme 2, you can select the following motor oils:
- 5w - 30; 5w - 40 at temperatures -30°C (or less) to +40°C (and above);
- 10w - 30; 10w - 40; 10w - 50 in the temperature range -20°C to +40°C (or more);
- 15w - 40; 15w - 50 in conditions of -15°C to +40°C (or more);
- 20w - 40; 20w - 50 at a temperature range from -10°C to +40°C (or more).
Conclusion
The recommended engine oil for Nissan Qashqai is selected taking into account technical characteristics power unit. For some Nissan Qashqai models, the manufacturer recommends using only oils that meet the DPF “Low SAPS” requirements (low ash). Selection of motor oils for gasoline engines carried out taking into account the temperature outside the car, the right liquid you can choose using diagrams 1;2 outlined in the car manual. For most diesel units more stringent requirements are imposed; it is allowed to pour lubricant with a viscosity specified by the machine manufacturer.
So that the engine operation is stable and takes place in excellent quality, the oil should be changed promptly. According to manufacturers' recommendations, oil for other types of engines (both diesel and gasoline) needs to be replaced every 15,000 km or every time you undergo scheduled maintenance. If your car is serviced only by you and rarely goes to the service center, then it is better to replace it after 8,000–10,000 km.
Selecting consumables
All this oil for Qashqai DCI with a viscosity of 5W-40 (only this is suitable) is sold in 4-liter cans (not 5-liter cans). You will have to buy another 1 liter to top up your diesel.
Engine capacity
Depending on the Nissan engine (1.6 or 2.0), different amounts of lubricant will be required. 4.3 liters need to be poured into the 1.6 engine box, and in the 2.0 the oil volume is 4.5 liters.
Oil filter selection
Once you have decided which oil you will use, you need to buy oil filter. It is always changed with the planned Nissan Qashqai. Manufacturers advise using the original one: article number 15208-9F6OO from the UK, and article number 15208-65F0A from Japan. They cost from 400 rubles.
Not only the original is suitable. Let's select the appropriate ones:
- Filtron OP 595 costs from 170 rubles.
- MANN MF W67/1 costs from 350 rubles.
- Sakura C1823 costs from 180 rubles.
These are the most popular analogs that have good reliability.
O-ring selection
Along with changing the oil on Nissan Qashqai, the manufacturer also recommends changing the drain pipe sealing ring. If this is not done, then an oil leak may appear from under the plug.
Buy original product Nissan 11026-01M02, which costs from 30 rubles. There are also analogues that can be used if it is not possible to supply the original:
- LEX WW0829 – 30 rubles.
- OXNO YH0114P – 50 rubles.
- Ajusa 18000900 – 25 rubles.
Replacing lubricant
After purchasing all necessary elements Nissan replacement can be done independently.
DIY replacement process:
- Take a socket or socket wrench size 10 and unscrew the engine protection. Then pull out the central protective clip.
- Bend the protection and unscrew the two bolts that are located in front. To do this, use a 13mm wrench. The same must be done with the rear bolts and remove the protection.
- Place a container under the drain plug to drain the lubricant. Unscrew the cap and pour out the liquid.
- When the Nissan oil is drained, you need to remove the oil filter. But you should be careful, as there is still lubricant in it.
- Change the gasket on the drain plug and throw away the old one.
- Pouring in new filter a little lubricant and coat the rubber gasket with it. Then secure it.
- Now you need to pour 5 liters of lubricant into the filter. Check the level with a dipstick. Next, pour until normal, screw on the lid.
Increased product consumption
High oil consumption is a consumption that exceeds 0.5 liters per 1000 km. The engine consumes more lubricant due to increased engine speeds, so the tolerance of 3000 revolutions should not be exceeded so that Qashqai oil is not consumed more than normal. You should check the compression in the cylinders, the crankcase ventilation system, and possibly clean the valve. And then replace valve stem seals and valve seats.
There are also cases when the lubricant is not consumed, but simply when replacing it could not be filled enough.
Check the lubrication in the engine strictly on a level surface so that the results are accurate.
Experienced drivers often say: “I know why the engine constantly eats above normal.” They give examples of such situations on the forums and give advice:
- Seals that are leaking can eat oil. This is very easy to check: oil leaks have appeared under the hood.
- Leakage through the gasket in the cylinder block occurs due to improper tightening of the power bolts or simply overheating of the engine.
- There is a gasket on the oil filter, it can leak. When replacing the filter, lubricate the O-ring lubricating fluid and tighten the filter tightly.
- There are oil-deflecting valve caps that are installed in the engine. Leakage may occur through them.
- The oil scraper piston (control) rings have worn out, which eats up the lubricant.
- The problem is overheating piston rings which may increase oil consumption.
- Increased oil burn appeared due to ring flutter. This happens due to a decrease in the elasticity of the compression rings.
- Coking of piston rings. Such rings cannot seal gases or lubricants. This is why the engine consumes more lubricant and compression decreases, but often only for one or two cylinders. Oil burns due to this problem can occur among drivers who use low-quality engine oil in Nissan Qashqai cars. That is, the product has very weak cleaning ability, or it has lost this ability due to long work. Therefore, it should be recalled once again that the most The best decision– use of original consumables that exactly meet all requirements. This will help avoid such problems. Russian car dealers bad ones are often used lubricants that do not meet the requirements.
- Destruction or breakage of the piston intervalve bridges. This may occur due to increased leakage of lubricant into the cylinders or deterioration of the combustion chamber seal. More liquid and boat gases flow through the ventilation system than necessary.
- The reason why they eat oily liquid cylinders, lies in their wear. This is not difficult to detect. You should check them for scratches, burrs, chips; it is also possible to increase the diameter.
- Driving with increased lubricant viscosity.
- Delayed combustion in cylinders.
- Unfavorable modes of engine use affect oil consumption. Gas engine, who often travels with high speed and under load, eats significantly more consumables.
List routine maintenance For Nissan Qashqai 2.0, changing the engine oil is provided once a year, or every 15 thousand kilometers. If the car is used intensively, it is recommended to change the lubricant twice as often, i.e. every 7,500-8,000 km or once every six months.
The procedure for changing the oil in Qashqai is quite simple, and can easily be done at home, naturally, if you have an inspection pit or a lift at your disposal. But first things first. First, let's figure out what kind of oil we need and how much it is needed for a 2-liter engine.
Oil for Nissan Qashqai
You can talk about the choice of oil as much as you like, but it is better to listen to the recommendations of the car manufacturer. And the plant strongly recommends using branded synthetic lubricant for motor Nissan Motor Oil 5W-40, catalog number - KE900-90042.
As for the amount of oil, the Nissan Qashqai 2.0 engine lubrication system holds exactly 4.5 liters. So, whatever one may say, you will have to buy a 5-liter canister.
Selecting the oil filter and drain plug gasket
When changing the oil in mandatory The filter element of the system is changed. In addition, you will also need a new drain plug gasket. Below are tables of models of filter elements for the Nissan Qashqai 2.0 lubrication system, as well as sealing gaskets for drain plug indicating manufacturers and their catalog numbers.
| Manufacturer | Catalog number |
| Oil filter | |
| Nissan | 1520865F0A |
| Alpha-filter | AF 269 |
| Amc | FO-012A |
| Asam | AS30559 |
| Blue print | ADG02109 |
| Bosch | 0 451 103 275 |
| Bugus | Q-OL96J |
| Denckermann | A210159 |
| Fiaam | FT5407 |
| Filtron | OP595 |
| Hengst | H97W06 |
| Honda | 15400PFB014 |
| Hyundai | 263002Y500 |
| Jakoparts | J1317004 |
| Japanese cars | B13013UN |
| Js asakashi | C225 |
| Kamoka | F103301 |
| Kia | 26300-2Y500 |
| Knecht | OC195 |
| Mahle | OC195 |
| Mahle | OC 195 |
| Mann | MF W67/1 |
| Mazda | B6Y114302A |
| Meyle | 35-143220000 |
| Mfilter | TF 45 |
| Misfat | Z258 |
| Mitsubishi | MD348631 |
| Mobis | 26300-2Y500 |
| Motorparts | FE3RE-14-302AA |
| Nipparts | J1310500 |
| Parts-mall | PBW-161 |
| Pmc | PMC 26300-02500 |
| Polcar | S11-3025 |
| Renault | 152089F60A |
| Sakura | C-1823 |
| Subaru | 15208AA12A |
| Toko cars | T1112013 |
| Toyota | 15208AA100 |
| Ufi | 23.272.00 |
| Union | B13013UN |
| Wix | WL7200 |
| Drain plug gasket | |
| Nissan | 1102601M02 |
| Ajusa | 18000900 |
| Blue print | ADN10101 |
| Elring | 776.327 |
| Infiniti | 1102601M02 |
| Renault | 1102601M02 |
Necessary tools and tools
In addition to the inspection hole or lift, to change the oil we will need:
- wrench or socket 10;
- key or head 13;
- key or head 14;
- two containers with a wide neck (for draining used lubricant);
- watering can;
- dry clean rag.
Changing the oil on Nissan Qashqai 2.0
1.First you need to warm up the engine until operating temperature. This is necessary so that the oil warms up and drains faster.
2.We install the car on inspection hole, or lift it using a lift. Don't forget to unscrew the lid filler neck to equalize the pressure in the system with atmospheric pressure.
3.To get to the drain plug, you will need to remove the engine protection and boot. We start with the anther. We unscrew all the bolts securing it (left and right) with a 10mm wrench. It is held in the center by a clip.
4. Bend the boot and use a 13 mm wrench to unscrew the bolts securing the motor protection. We dismantle the protection and put it aside.
5.Now we have access to the oil pan. We are looking for a drain plug on it. To unscrew it, use a 14 key (head).
6.When unscrewing the plug, be careful: heated oil will flow out in a stream, so it is better to immediately prepare a container for working off and not crawl under the plug.
7.When the oil is drained, do not rush to remove the container - this is not all the lubricant. Leave the container under the plug and find the oil filter yourself. It is provided good access below under the front of the car, and it itself is located in the front of the engine.
8.Grip the filter housing with both hands and try to remove it by turning it counterclockwise. If it does not give in, and it is not possible to find a special filter remover, try repeating the procedure by wrapping it with a belt or rubber band. IN as a last resort, pierce the filter housing with a large screwdriver, and, using it as a lever, unscrew the filter element.
9.When the filter starts to rotate, place a second container under it to drain the oil and wait until it drains completely.
10.The next stage is installing a new filter. Before installation, pour into the filter fresh oil to about half. This is necessary in order to saturate internal elements devices and avoid air jams in system. In addition, be sure to lubricate the filter O-ring with oil.
11. The filter is installed by screwing it on. But don't overdo it. Attach the filter tightly to it seat, and turn it half or three-quarters of a turn. Don't overtighten - it will do nothing but cause problems the next time you replace it.
12. We proceed to replacing the sealing gasket of the drain plug. Also coat the new gasket with oil and place it on the plug. At the same time, do not confuse its direction: the groove on the gasket is towards the head of the plug, the solid side is towards the oil pan.
13.Replace the plug and tighten it with a torque equal to 4 kg*s/m. If torque wrench no, tighten it “by eye”, but again, don’t overtighten it.
14.Moving to engine compartment to add new oil. Branded canisters, although they have convenient narrow necks, are almost impossible to fill with lubricant without spilling. Therefore, it is better to use a pre-prepared watering can. And if you don’t have a watering can, you can make it from ordinary plastic bottle.
15.Install the watering can into the neck and fill in fresh oil. But even here it is important not to overfill. Fill approximately 4 liters, check the level on the dipstick scale. Next, pour the oil in approximately 100 ml doses, checking the level. When it reaches normal, remove the watering can, wipe everything with a rag and tighten the neck cap.
16.Now let’s check the level using sensor readings. To do this, we move into the salon and turn on the ignition. When the “Oil Good” sign lights up on the instrument panel, press the “I” button located on the steering wheel or the “TRIP” button on the panel itself. The sensor should show 4-5 bars out of a maximum of 5.
17.Reinstall the engine protection and boot.
That, in principle, is the whole procedure. For greater clarity, watch the video about changing engine oil in Nissan Qashqai 2.0
According to the observations of experts, changing the engine oil in a car engine Nissan brand once a year, preferably in the winter-spring period. Or you need to change the oil every 15,000 kilometers, so you will avoid inconvenient breakdowns at an unexpected moment. Experts have determined that timely replacement oil fluids, prevents the formation of abrasive particles and various impurities in their composition, which negatively affect the operation of the engine. It is important not only to constantly change the oil, but also right choice his brands.
Of course, in a car store you can select any motor oil, even the most unpopular brand, that is suitable in accordance with the operating instructions. But Nissan experts recommend using branded oil fluid. If we consider oil liquids not Japanese made, then great Mobil will do 5W-40. But the concern did not leave its cars without original brand lubricants The company offers users of its cars branded synthetic Motor Oil 5W-40 from Nissan.
The amount of oil required varies depending on engine size. The 1.6 engine holds 4.3 liters of engine lubricant, while the 2.0 engine holds 4.5 liters of oil. When replacing the oil fluid, feel free to pour in 4 liters, and then top up to the mark on the dipstick, focusing on the oil level on it.
IMPORTANT: When changing the lubricant in the engine, the oil filter should be replaced at the same time. Nissan Oil Filter oil filters, both Japanese and British, are suitable.
Step-by-step engine oil change
Of course, the best way to replace the oil inside the engine is at a car service center, but if you decide to save money, you can do this work yourself. Changing the oil in a Nissan Qashqai engine is carried out in several stages.
If you decide to change the oil yourself, then first find a suitable platform, preferably with a hole, for an easier oil change. Or you will need a jack.
After the place has been selected and the car has been driven into it, you should warm up the engine by placing the car on hand brake. The oil fluid will drain from a cold engine more slowly, and some of it may even remain inside the unit. After warming up, you need to turn off the engine and wait half an hour so that standing car, the lubricant has drained into the lower part of the power unit.
Then open the hood of the car and unscrew the cap from the filler hole. After this, lift the car using a jack, if it is not installed above the hole.
Once you have the opportunity to crawl under the car, remove the protection on the bottom. Find drainer, on which the plug should be installed. Having previously placed a previously prepared container, unscrew the lid on the drain hole. Oil will begin to flow out almost instantly after unscrewing the plug, so be careful. Allow the oily liquid to drain for twenty minutes.
IMPORTANT: While the oil is draining from the engine, replace the old oil filter with a new one. Install carefully to avoid damaging it. This way you will save your time.
All parts removed from the engine drain must be thoroughly cleaned of old oil. After replacing the sealing washer, screw the bolt into the drain hole in its old place. Then install all the underbody protection parts, while checking all the fasteners.
IMPORTANT: The plug covering the drain hole must not be tightened too tightly on Nissan cars, as this can lead to engine damage. You can check the load on the bolt in the operating instructions.
Now you can pour oil into the car engine through the filler hole. First fill in 4 liters of oil, then, following the marks on the dipstick, add required amount lubricants
After this, start the car engine and check its operation. If everything works perfectly, you can remove the car from the jack and hit the road with a new motor lubricant. You can consider that the oil change in your Nissan Qashqai was completed successfully.
Checking the lubricant level
After the oil has been changed, it is necessary to check the operation of the on-board computer. Double-check with a dipstick to see what level of oil is poured, whether there is enough or whether there is excess. After this, turn on the ignition of the car and after the inscription “Oil Good” appears, press the “I” key on the steering wheel of the car, or the “TRIP” button on dashboard. Level on on-board computer At least 4 bars out of 5 should be displayed, but 5 out of 5 is better. After that, you need to reset the service mileage in the on-board computer.
The oil change procedure in this manual is the same for all first-generation Nissan Qashqai J10 bodies, models 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013.Let's consider detailed replacement oil and oil filter for gasoline HR16DE, MR20DE and diesel K9K, M9R.
Selecting oil and filter
According to the regulations Maintenance, during normal driving over different distances, the engine oil should be changed every 15,000 km. This is about once a year.How much oil is needed:
In general, you can’t do without a 5-liter canister. It is poured first - boldly 4 liters and then add along the dipstick (more details below).
The cost is different everywhere. There are also cheaper oil analogues, as well as small containers for refilling.
You can purchase oil for bottling in special oil stores. Mobil 5W-40 is good - 400 rubles. for 1 l.
We choose a simpler oil filter. Of everything that will be available, take the one that is cheaper, there is no difference.
The most commonly purchased filters have the following article numbers:
The price range is wide from 90 to 500 rubles.
A drain plug gasket can be purchased for around 50 rubles. There is also a range of prices.
We take any with the article number 11026-01M02(NISSAN Plate Lock-Kit)
Armed with all the acquired and free time, we proceed to self-replacement. At local car services, an oil change service will cost around 500 rubles.
Replacement
We carry out the oil change operation on a pit or a lift. You need to sit comfortably under the car.First, unscrew the boot mount. Left and right with a 10 head.
It is held in the center by a clip. To remove it, you need to pick up the central part of the clip and pull it down about 8 mm. After this, the clip is easily removed from the hole.
Having slightly bent the boot, we see the bolts securing the protection on the front, unscrew it with a 13mm socket.
The rear mounting bolts are loosened using a similar wrench. After this, remove the engine protection.
The oil change should be done with the engine fully warmed up. To do this, start the engine and wait until the temperature reaches the operating level or the cooling fan turns on.
Unscrew the filler cap on the engine from engine compartment. Then you need to place a container under the engine sump drain plug and unscrew it completely.
Oil drain plug at 14. Drain the bulk of the oil into the prepared container.
After the oil has completely drained from the pan, i.e. It will drip extremely rarely, remove the oil filter (located on the front of the engine) and let the remaining oil drain from the system.
New consumables.
Clean the filter installation area with a rag. We lubricate its seal with oil and tighten it until there is slight resistance, and then tighten it 2/3 of a turn.
Next, replace the drain plug O-ring and screw the plug into place.
We place the ring on the cork with a platform with a cutout towards the head of the cork, and a solid platform towards the pallet.
Cork with a new washer.
All that remains is to pour new oil into the system.
Despite the fact that the canister with original oil It has a convenient neck, it is difficult not to spill at the very beginning, so you should use a funnel, preferably a high one.
If there is no funnel, then it can be easily made from an empty and clean 1.5-2 liter plastic bottle.
The main principle is not to overfill.
Therefore, when 4 liters are filled, it is necessary every 100 grams. check the level using the oil dipstick.
When the oil level on the dipstick begins to reach the second mark, you can complete topping up. Close the filler cap and check the oil level according to the BC.
To do this, you need to turn on the ignition and, when the Oil Good message appears, press the “i” button on the steering wheel or TRIP on the instrument panel. The level should be 4-5 bars out of 5.
After this, you need to reset the service mileage, which is displayed on the BC when the ignition is turned on. On the restyled version, it is reset through the corresponding menu when turning TRIP.
On the pre-restyling one, you need to do the following:
1)
With the ignition off, press and hold the TRIP button on the instrument panel;
2)
Turn on the ignition while continuing to hold TRIP;
3)
When the interval between services with the wrench starts flashing, you need to release TRIP and press it again. In this case, the service mileage value will be reset to 15,000 km;
4)
To change the service interval value, rotate TRIP in different directions depending on the value.
Video
Video from youtube.com | by tim tims
