Not everyone is versed in engines, gearboxes and transmissions. But if you are a connoisseur of all these things, then the profession of the autoslemer can come up.

Average salary: 55780 rubles per month

Establishment

Payability

Competition

Input barrier

Perspectives

A car mechanic is a qualified specialist in the repair and maintenance of cars. It monitors the health of the machines using specific equipment.

History

The profession was born in the 19th century with the advent of the first self-propelled vehicles. The imperfect mechanisms often failed, the owners of the same cars were far from technical knowledge, and there was a need for people who know how to troubleshoot. The rapid development of the profession was obtained in the 1930s of the twentieth century, when the invention of the first conveyor from Henry Ford began the mass production of cars and the demand for them has increased. The complication of the design of cars in the 50s led to the separation of the profession for narrower specialty. Nowadays, the work of the car mechanic is one of the most sought-after and highly paid.

Description and Characteristics of the Profession

Depending on the direction of the car mechanic, several specializations are allocated.

• Motorist. This is an employee engaged exclusively by engines. He knows everything about how a serviceable motor should look, and about troubleshooting.
• AutoElectrician. His responsibilities include support in the health of the automotive electrical equipment. Given that every year it becomes more difficult, the work of the auto electrician is the most responsible from the professions related to the service of cars.
• Painter. Paintwork works in the car mechanic occupy a separate niche. Each car has its own coated problems and requires different coloring technologies. They include putty, coloring in several layers and applying means to prevent corrosion.
• Vulcanizer.This is a specialist in repair of automotive chambers.
• Awellers.This wizard applies to the number of the most sought-after specialists, as it conducts body repair: pulls and straightens dents, corrects damage to the car obtained as a result of the accident.
• Mechanic diagnostic.This is a specialist conducting the first inspection of the car using diagnostic equipment. It establishes the cause of the fault and sends the machine to the necessary specialist.

In general, the profession of an auto mechanic is quite complicated, it requires not only knowledge, but also physical strength. In addition, it belongs to the specialties with a high level of injury.

Directions, specialty and educational institutions for the training profile

In order to get a profession of an auto mechanic, you can choose one of the specialties:

• Ground transport and technological complexes.
• Operation of transport and technological machines and complexes.
• Ground transport and technological means.
• Maintenance and repair of road transport.

Almost every university has educational programs in this direction. Some of them give not only higher education, but for a number of specialties, even on the basis of 9 classes is carried out. Such, for example:

• Sakhalin State University,
• Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov.
• Baltic Federal University named after Immanuel Kant.

In order to become a qualified car mechanic, it is not necessary to study at the university: enough medium and even primary vocational education. There are plenty of such colleges in each region, therefore it is not difficult to choose the appropriate. Most popular Moscow, like:

• College of architecture and construction number 7.
• College of Automation and Information Technology No. 20 in Moscow.
• Moscow Automobile and Road College. A.A. Nikolaev.
• College of Urban Planning, Transport and Technology No. 41.
• College of road transport number 9.

Professional duties

The car mechanic is a highly qualified specialist of a wide profile. Its work includes several processes:

• Communication with customers. This is an integral part of the work. Auto mechanic is important to be able to clearly and access to explain the essence of the breakdown and justify the need for repair.
• Conducting diagnostic work. Knowledge of special equipment, the ability to install it properly and set up - this is not a complete range of skills that need to accurately clarify the causes of the breakage.
• Richtovka. This is two whether it is not the most popular service. It requires not only skills, but also physical strength. The wrong choice of the removal method of dents is fraught with the appearance of cracks, which is already a direct loss for the workshop.
• Body repair. All work to eliminate damage to the car visible to the naked eye.
• Conducting welding.
• Conducting works with car electrical equipment: Testing, troubleshooting and re-checking.
• Engine repair.

This is not a full range of daily duties.

Who fits

Criteria by which you can determine whether to choose the profession of an auto mechanic, divided into three groups.

1. Physical qualities. Auto-mechanic need strength and endurance, because quite often you have to raise gravity and work in an inconvenient position. It is also required good vision, eyeuris and developed petty motor skills.
2. Psychological qualities. For an auto mechanic memory and attention often become the best assistants in labor activity. An indispensable property is the speed of the reaction: the slower people are not a place in this area.
3. Personal qualities. Pre-primary belongings are painfulness, responsibility, high level of discipline, sociability.

Profession is one of the most sought-after. The demand for cars is only growing, proportionally increases the need for repair, respectively, in specialists.

Wage

Auto mechanics have a decent level of income. The average salary ranges from 20 to 80 thousand rubles per month. Most of all receive specialists in Moscow.

How to get a job

In order to get a job, one presence of a diploma is often small. Start career begins with assistant. This is necessary for experience and skills. Only a month later, you can get the desired office. With experience finding a job becomes much easier. Constantly open with new one hundred, inviting specialists.

How to build a career and prospects

Career growth in this profession is not the main thing. You can grow only from the assistant to the master. But the growth of wages with advanced training and the formation of skills is an advantage. So in car mechanics it is better to go to those who appreciate a consistently high income than careerists.

The profession of an auto mechanic is promising, as it implies a high level of income. The main perspective is the possibility of accumulating start-up capital to open its own hundred or any other business.

Not everyone is versed in engines, gearboxes and transmissions. But if you are a connoisseur of all these things, then the profession of the autoslemer can come up.

Average salary: 55780 rubles per month

Establishment

Payability

Competition

Input barrier

Perspectives

A car mechanic is a qualified specialist in the repair and maintenance of cars. It monitors the health of the machines using specific equipment.

History

The profession was born in the 19th century with the advent of the first self-propelled vehicles. The imperfect mechanisms often failed, the owners of the same cars were far from technical knowledge, and there was a need for people who know how to troubleshoot. The rapid development of the profession was obtained in the 1930s of the twentieth century, when the invention of the first conveyor from Henry Ford began the mass production of cars and the demand for them has increased. The complication of the design of cars in the 50s led to the separation of the profession for narrower specialty. Nowadays, the work of the car mechanic is one of the most sought-after and highly paid.

Description and Characteristics of the Profession

Depending on the direction of the car mechanic, several specializations are allocated.

• Motorist. This is an employee engaged exclusively by engines. He knows everything about how a serviceable motor should look, and about troubleshooting.
• AutoElectrician. His responsibilities include support in the health of the automotive electrical equipment. Given that every year it becomes more difficult, the work of the auto electrician is the most responsible from the professions related to the service of cars.
• Painter. Paintwork works in the car mechanic occupy a separate niche. Each car has its own coated problems and requires different coloring technologies. They include putty, coloring in several layers and applying means to prevent corrosion.
• Vulcanizer.This is a specialist in repair of automotive chambers.
• Awellers.This wizard applies to the number of the most sought-after specialists, as it conducts body repair: pulls and straightens dents, corrects damage to the car obtained as a result of the accident.
• Mechanic diagnostic.This is a specialist conducting the first inspection of the car using diagnostic equipment. It establishes the cause of the fault and sends the machine to the necessary specialist.

In general, the profession of an auto mechanic is quite complicated, it requires not only knowledge, but also physical strength. In addition, it belongs to the specialties with a high level of injury.

Directions, specialty and educational institutions for the training profile

In order to get a profession of an auto mechanic, you can choose one of the specialties:

• Ground transport and technological complexes.
• Operation of transport and technological machines and complexes.
• Ground transport and technological means.
• Maintenance and repair of road transport.

Almost every university has educational programs in this direction. Some of them give not only higher education, but for a number of specialties, even on the basis of 9 classes is carried out. Such, for example:

• Sakhalin State University,
• Saratov State Agrarian University named after N.I. Vavilov.
• Baltic Federal University named after Immanuel Kant.

In order to become a qualified car mechanic, it is not necessary to study at the university: enough medium and even primary vocational education. There are plenty of such colleges in each region, therefore it is not difficult to choose the appropriate. Most popular Moscow, like:

• College of architecture and construction number 7.
• College of Automation and Information Technology No. 20 in Moscow.
• Moscow Automobile and Road College. A.A. Nikolaev.
• College of Urban Planning, Transport and Technology No. 41.
• College of road transport number 9.

Professional duties

The car mechanic is a highly qualified specialist of a wide profile. Its work includes several processes:

• Communication with customers. This is an integral part of the work. Auto mechanic is important to be able to clearly and access to explain the essence of the breakdown and justify the need for repair.
• Conducting diagnostic work. Knowledge of special equipment, the ability to install it properly and set up - this is not a complete range of skills that need to accurately clarify the causes of the breakage.
• Richtovka. This is two whether it is not the most popular service. It requires not only skills, but also physical strength. The wrong choice of the removal method of dents is fraught with the appearance of cracks, which is already a direct loss for the workshop.
• Body repair. All work to eliminate damage to the car visible to the naked eye.
• Conducting welding.
• Conducting works with car electrical equipment: Testing, troubleshooting and re-checking.
• Engine repair.

This is not a full range of daily duties.

Who fits

Criteria by which you can determine whether to choose the profession of an auto mechanic, divided into three groups.

1. Physical qualities. Auto-mechanic need strength and endurance, because quite often you have to raise gravity and work in an inconvenient position. It is also required good vision, eyeuris and developed petty motor skills.
2. Psychological qualities. For an auto mechanic memory and attention often become the best assistants in labor activity. An indispensable property is the speed of the reaction: the slower people are not a place in this area.
3. Personal qualities. Pre-primary belongings are painfulness, responsibility, high level of discipline, sociability.

Profession is one of the most sought-after. The demand for cars is only growing, proportionally increases the need for repair, respectively, in specialists.

Wage

Auto mechanics have a decent level of income. The average salary ranges from 20 to 80 thousand rubles per month. Most of all receive specialists in Moscow.

How to get a job

In order to get a job, one presence of a diploma is often small. Start career begins with assistant. This is necessary for experience and skills. Only a month later, you can get the desired office. With experience finding a job becomes much easier. Constantly open with new one hundred, inviting specialists.

How to build a career and prospects

Career growth in this profession is not the main thing. You can grow only from the assistant to the master. But the growth of wages with advanced training and the formation of skills is an advantage. So in car mechanics it is better to go to those who appreciate a consistently high income than careerists.

The profession of an auto mechanic is promising, as it implies a high level of income. The main perspective is the possibility of accumulating start-up capital to open its own hundred or any other business.

Details

Salemaker - auto specialist, auto mechanic specialist in cars. It turns out that there is no difference? She is. How does an auto mechanic differ from the car mechanic and what are these differences?

Today, almost everyone has a personal car that requires maintenance. Well, if the operation of the machine began from scratch. In the event that a used car purchased, then before sitting behind the wheel, you need to contact the car service.

How does an auto mechanic differ from the locksmith?

In the car service, you will be offered an auto mechanic services, which will call for the aid of an autoslemer, working with him in a pair. It turns out that the professions of the car mechanic and autoslemer are two types of specialty of one profile. If you follow further, the car mechanic differs from the mechanic in that the first is the head of the repair process, the car mechanic - working hands. The car mechanic will receive an application for repairs and will monitor the process by performing the most difficult repair of the vehicle nodes. The car mechanic is engaged in repairs directly.

So, the car mechanic is a worker of auto service. The skills of the autoslemer refers:

• Repair and maintenance of transport. Using special equipment (dynamometer, autocreen), the auto mechanic carries out technical control over the state of nodes and mechanisms of cars.
• The car mechanic knows the device of the car.
• Mats to disassemble and collect the engine.
• Conducts repair of nodes, regulates the mechanisms, that is, knows the car, like its five fingers.

The car mechanic is a simple car service, whose work begins with the skill to read the car scheme.

• He inspects the car, finds the engine breakdown, and eliminates them.
• He knows how interconnected parts of the machine mechanism, how to adjust their work, which techniques and methods to use.
• The car mechanic is understandable, in questions about lubrication and types of fuel for the car, and in particular, the fuels are suitable for the car, which lubricants are used for the engine.

Sale mechanic and auto mechanic: difference

Sale mechanic professions and auto mechanics prestigious and profitable. But the difference between the automotor wave and the car mechanic begins not with salaries, but from those educational institutions that these specialists have completed. To become a car mechanic, it suffices to end up a vocational school, after studying on the basis of 11 classes of 9 months.

But after graduating from a technical school or college, a graduate receives a diploma of a car mechanic, but this does not mean that the car mechanic should count on a leadership position. If the auto service company is small, the car mechanic is a wagon: it performs fully repairing the car itself. In branded service stations, repair is carried out with higher education. If the company is put on a wide foot, then the car mechanic manages the activity of the car mechanic.

What qualities of an auto mechanic and autoslemer define them as professional professionals?

Both specialties begin with the love and interest of a specialist to machines. Psychologists define people like "man - car". From here, you can consider professional qualities that are necessary for these specialties.

Auto mechanic and car mechanic must have:

1. Mental qualities

• Visual-shaped thinking;
• Observation and resourcefulness;
• Ability to quickly make a decision;
• As granted, excellent memory and hearing. The question is subject to: "And here is the hearing?" Professionals are caught on the hearing changes in the engine operation and without special devices can determine the type of breakage.

1. Physical qualities

• General physical development;
• Endurance;
• Good eye and eyesight;
• Possession of motility.

1. Personal qualities

Specialists of car maintenance stations are accurate, responsible and executive.

1. The car mechanic, except personal qualities, must have professional knowledge and be competent in the issues of technology and diagnose repair, to understand the device of engine technical components and the design features of the car.
2. The car mechanic can eliminate a typical malfunction in a simple mechanical node, but improving its technical skill, develops a thoroughly engine device, its diagnostics, methods for repairing individual parts of the car, such as the body, engine.

Today, the car is not a luxury, but an affordable means of movement, and any transportation breaks over time and requires maintenance and troubleshooting. From here, the specialty of the car mechanic and the autoslemer is in demand in car service enterprises. Students who mastered this specialty receive stable work and confidence in their future. Future specialists should take into account: the specialty of an auto mechanic and autoslemer, like any others, you need to love and only then you can become a professional specialist in this industry. Only then work will become a vocation and will bring a real pleasure, which is important for the psychological state of an auto mechanic and autoslemer.

The car mechanic is a specialist who specializes in the repair and maintenance of automotive vehicles.

The main objective of the work of the car mechanic is the diagnosis and repair of the car.

Various profession

In the auto repair shop there is always a lot of work that is impossible to perform one person. That is why there are several specialists in the car center, each of which is engaged in specific activities.

• AutoElectrician. - eliminates the problems in electronics responsible for the basic teams of the car: start, turning on and off headlights and air conditioning.
• Autoserian- Works on the impeachment of the body in the occurrence of dents and irregularities and other car flaws by extrusion and pulling the surface using special tools. He is engaged in a putty car and prepares it to paint work.
• Painter- Perform paintwork. It processes the car with anti-corrosion products and grinds the vehicle to apply paint.
• Mechanic diagnostic - reveals the cause of car damage by complete diagnosis.
• Engine repairman - thoroughly disassembled in the motor device. Created to determine the breakdown, guided by sounds and basic symptoms when the unit is operating.
• Transmission Wizard - Customize engine speed when switching gearboxes.

The commercial profession is closely intertwined with the obligations of an auto mechanic.

Salemary can do the work of any of the above specialists, but not so professionally. Such a specialist will be able to fulfill simple work on the repair of the motor, align minor chips or install a radio tape recorder. However, to eliminate large-scale damage, a qualified help of a narrow-controlled specialist will be required.

History of profession Salemaker

In the 18th century, the first vehicles began to appear. They very often broke, so there were people who could fix them. The need for such specialists has become even sharper for the second half of the 20th century, when the production of cars took part.

People who could figure out the complex automobile device began to present value. These were auto mechanics and autoslese. To date, these professions are strained at highly specialized specialists.

Professional holiday

On the last Sunday of October, all employees of road transport celebrate their professional holiday - a motorist day.

These include not only drivers, but also repair and engineering and technical workers and managers of motor vehicles.

Pros and cons

The main plus profession: a person who works out in the car's device will never remain without work and can always have a "live pennies".

By minuses include:

• train safety of the profession (the possibility of obtaining burns, fractures, bruises and dislocation as a result of the fall of heavy items or when conducting welding);
• a detrimental effect of harmful evaporations for sight and respiratory system;
• sometimes work in cold rooms.

Requirements for profession

If you want to work automotor, then there must be:

• necessarily have a medium-specialized education;
• thoroughly understand the car and characteristics of parts and materials;
• to be able to handle appliances and tools, as well as other equipment necessary for the repair of the car and its diagnosis.

Official duties

Salemale has a sufficient amount of work.

• He must accept the receiving motor transport, having learned from the owner to appeal to the service center.
• With the help of accurate devices, the car mechanic is obliged to diagnose the vehicle.
• Find a breakdown and repair the necessary devices, whether it is a gearbox, fuel system, chassis or other nodes and aggregates
• The car mechanic also prepares the car to paint works and produces painting.
• The responsibilities of the specialist include receiving funds for their services.
• The employee is obliged to contain its workplace clean.
• The car mechanic must execute instructions and instructions of the car mechanic.

The obligations of the autoslemer can also include welding.

What responsibility is carrying

The car mechanic is responsible for:

• truthfulness of information regarding the works performed by him;
• fulfillment of their job duties;
• non-fulfillment of guidelines;
• violation of safety and fire guidelines;
• violation of the rules of labor regulations.

Powers

The car mechanic has the right:

• demand tools and spare parts for car repair, as well as the documentation necessary for work;
• interact with other divisions that are engaged in the same type of activity to increase their competence.

Features of the profession of autoslemer

The complexity of the automotive mechanisms has endowed the profession of autoslese by an extensive classification and various activities.

The profession of the autoslemer assumes the presence of physical exertion, therefore only men take to the position of autoslemer.

Professional skills and skills of the automotor

It is impossible to work as an autoslese without deep knowledge of the structure of the car and possible malfunctions.

You must be able to use diagnostic equipment.

We can say that the life of the owners and passengers of cars is in the hands of the car mechanic. Any error can lead to irreversible consequences on the road.

Therefore, the car mechanic first must be a professional:

• be able to quickly and reliably determine the car malfunction;
• understand and know the area of \u200b\u200buse of fuel and lubricants and fuels;
• know the principle of operation of devices of all models of cars;
• possess the skills of working with manual instruments and other repair equipment;
• the car mechanic should be able to drive a car.

Personal qualities

The position of the autoslemer requires people possessing:

• good memory and attentiveness;
• accurate eyemeter and analytical warehouse of the mind;
• good eyesight and observation;
• accuracy and discipline;
• resourcefulness and scrupulsity;
• communicability and honesty.

The main qualities of the autoslemer physical endurance and responsibility.

Career

In the profession of autoslemer, an important role is played by the skill of work.

• After graduating from the university, graduates can go to work in an intern with an experienced autoslemer. Master can be in advance internships in a few months.
• People with a technician mind and big ambitions are waiting for career growth prospects. The next step is the post of auto mechanic.
• Over time, you can become the head of the workshop or maintenance station.

A specialist who does not seek to anything and does not want to improve his skills can work out a car mechanic lifetime.

Modern world is practically unrealistic to imagine without a car. This machine, invented by man for more than a hundred years ago, firmly entered our lives and makes it easy to make it firmly, solving many problems and issues related not only to the transportation of various goods, but also by transporting people. The range of cars today is very extensive, and the number of modifications is difficult to count. That is why the car mechanic profession is becoming increasingly popular in the youth environment. About this specialty and will make a detailed speech in this article.

Definition

The car mechanic is a profession, which is owned by highly qualified specialists in the repair and maintenance of cars. These masters are closely monitored by the good state of the Iron Horses, while using special equipment and devices, but their most important weapon is, of course, their knowledge.

Historical reference

The profession of a car mechanic, whose training today is carried out by many specialized educational institutions, appeared in the distant XVIII century, when the world was built in the world. The real boom in the development of the auto showing case occurred in the 1930s, since it was at this time the rapid production of machines began, which, of course, began to increase the need for appropriate employees for their maintenance and repair. An important role was played by the legendary American named Henry Ford, who contributed to the creation of the conveyor and thereby gave an impetus to the mass production of cars. Every year, the work by the profession of the car mechanic became more complicated, and in the 1950s she began to be divided into narrow specializations.

Classification

Due to the fact that the car is, in fact, the totality of the most complicated from the technical point of view of the mechanisms and electronics, it is quite explained by the separation of auto mechanics to such activities:

• Motorist. This person works exclusively with the engines. This wizard has all the necessary knowledge on the device and repair of any type of motor, has skills to eliminate their breakdowns and faults.
• AutoElectrician.. Electrical elements of the machine are the most complex components that ensure the implementation of a huge number of functions. The automotive electrician, in turn, disassembled with all the electrical schemes of its "ward": diagnoses deviations in the operation of electrical systems and leads them to normal operation. At the same time, the master very often has to work in extremely uncomfortable conditions.
• Painter. Conducting paintwork works in the automotive environment - this is special, you can say even elite activity, which literally obliges the artist to own all special skills to apply paint on the car body. It is important to know that each car may have different coated problems, and this already makes adjustments to the liquidation of disorders of the paint layer.
• Vulcanizer. This master spends all the necessary vulcanization work. His skills are able to solve many questions in the repair of the car.
• Autoserian. A specialist of this orientation is engaged only by body repair. At its conscience, the execution of the stretching and richness of the body after accidents. As practice shows, these professionals are always in demand in the service sector of the car.
• Diagnostician. Another name is a master of diagnostic equipment. Its task is to absolutely accurate identification of the reason for the happening of the vehicle breakdown and redirect it to the narrow-profile specialist to eliminate the problem.

Common duties

Despite the division into individual specializations, an auto mechanic - a profession, obliging a person to be able to:

• Tactfully and conditionally communicate with people who addressed him, to delve into the essence of the problem with their car.
• Choose a wide variety of spare parts and details. At the same time, a real professional will be able to clearly and easily decide which option is better to choose: used or new.
• Define a clear and understandable schedule of a planned audit of the client car.
• Check the technical characteristics of the machine.
• Develop and implement in practice activities aimed at improving the operational properties of the car and extending its service life.
• Register applications for the purchase of spare parts.
• Make all the necessary technical documentation and accompany it.

Dignity

The car mechanic is a profession that is endowed with a large number of positive qualities. Among them:

• Extremely high demand for these specialists. Firstly, this is due to the steady increase in the production of cars, and secondly, today there are a lot of young people to choose the choice of humanitarian professions (managers, lawyers, etc.) and therefore in some regions are a sharp shortage of auto mechanics. Also, people in this profession can work almost at any enterprise, where there are automotive equipment that requires care. That is, more simply, this Unemployment masters do not threaten.
• A sufficient high level of income is that, again, is explained by the demand of the specialty.
• The opportunity to get new interesting acquaintances. Everything is simple here: Glory about a good auto mechanic extends very quickly, and this master of his case in a short period of time can be known not only within its place of work, but also, for example, in the whole city or even the area.
• Potential independence from the employer. There are quite a few examples from life when an intelligent auto mechanic thanks to his skills earned decent money and opened his own business.
• The curriculum of the auto mechanic profession contributes to the development of logical thinking and the ability to communicate with people, since in addition to the repair of cars, the master has to communicate with their owners.

disadvantages

However, like other types of human livelihoods, an auto mechanic - a profession, also having some negative points. These include such items:

• Work on this specialty obliges the masters to have good physical training and be prepared for the fulfillment of exhaustive, monotonous tasks.
• A variety of pairs and mixtures will be adversely affected by the breathing system: gasoline, oil, diesel fuel, solvents, smoke from welding and other. In addition, noise and vibration will also have a negative impact on health.
• In some cases, the duties will be performed in the open air in uncomfortable or even bad weather conditions.

Finally, the most important thing - an auto mechanic carries a large share of responsibility for the preservation of the life and health of the car owner who entrusted him his car, because on how qualitatively its maintenance will be fulfilled, the security of the client itself will be largely dependent.

Professional risks

The profession of an auto mechanic (a description of the profession is given in the article), like any work, carries hazards. In order to save their health and even life, a specialist needs to strictly observe security measures during their duties. So, for example, before raising the car on the hydraulic lift, you should make sure that the paws-pickups of this device are well fixed under the car. Repair work must be carried out with an exceptionally good tool. Any welding work is always done with the engine disconnected and the battery terminals are covered.

Conclusion

Of course, car repair is a matter that is not in practice in practice. Many people not only have no desire to master the skills in the maintenance of machines, but also simply elementary are not endowed with the appropriate inclinations from nature. However, there is hope that after reading this article, young people will say: "My future profession is an auto mechanic."