The fuel tank is an important structural element of any vehicle. Thanks to his presence, the car has a certain margin of autonomy. The fuel filled into the tank must be securely held there, not leak out or evaporate, and be used as efficiently as possible. Traditionally, the fuel tanks of a passenger car are installed in the area of the rear row of seats. It is located in such a way as to minimize the risk of its deformation in the event of an accident and damage to the car body. According to technical data, the volume of the Kia Sid tank is 53 liters ... This fits well with the requirement for autonomy - such a stock is enough for a modern car for more than 500 kilometers.
As a result of experiments carried out by the owners of Kia Sid cars, it was possible to establish that almost 65 liters of fuel can enter a "dry" car. This is exactly the volume that you get for an autonomous course with a full refueling (not before "shooting", namely, "to the neck").
The Kia Sid fuel tank, like any other car, is attached to the body with band clamps. To reduce heating at high air temperatures, or under the influence of other elements of the fuel system, which can lead to an increase in the volume of fuel in the Kia cee’d tank, special heat-insulating gasket systems are used during installation.
Fuel tank
Fuel tanks are made of steel, aluminum or plastic. It is the latter material that is becoming more and more popular in the manufacture of tanks for modern cars. Due to the properties of plastic, during the manufacture of the tank, you can set it to almost any shape. This allows you to use the space for its installation as efficiently as possible. It is for this reason that the volume of the fuel tank in the modern Kia Sid is noticeably larger in comparison with cars produced 20-30 or more years ago. In addition, the plastic fuel tank is not afraid of corrosion, which affects its durability and practicality.
Fuel tanks made of metal have welded seams. It is interesting that for each car, and even for models of the same row (but with different body options), the manufacturer develops a separate tank shape. This is also done in order to make optimal use of the installation space.
Refueling fuel
The fuel tank must be filled through the filler neck located on the left or right side of the vehicle on the rear fender. A special pipeline connects the neck and the fuel tank itself. These two elements of the fuel system must be calculated by the manufacturer in such a way as to ensure that the fuel can pass at a speed of at least 50 l / min. At the end of the filling, the filler neck must be closed with a screw cap.
Despite the fact that the technical documentation indicates the volume of the Kia cee’d fuel tank equal to 53 liters, it has been experimentally established that in reality more than 60 liters can be filled into a car. To be very precise, the situation is as follows.
- fuel tank volume 53 liters;
- reserve compartment 3 liters;
- the neck is about 8 liters.
Today, any car, including the Kia Sid, which professes fuel technologies, cannot do without such a detail as a fuel tank. Its presence allows you to provide a short-term reserve of autonomy. Structurally, the gas tank is a sealed product that does not allow fuel to spontaneously leak out.
According to the established tradition, the overwhelming majority of manufacturers install tanks in their passenger cars in the area of the rear landing row. This location is dictated by the desire of the developers to protect this part from serious damage in the event of an accident.
How many liters of tank? With regard to the practical Kia Sid, we note that the volume of usable space intended for placing fuel in the tank, according to the manufacturer's officially declared information, is 53 liters. The designated indicator allows the car to plow the vastness of the roads, covering a distance of over 500 km without the need to refuel with a new portion of fuel.
During the experiments, the owners of this model came to the conclusion that as many as 65 liters can be forcibly "pumped" into the Kia Sid tank. This is the fuel volume, which is contained, as it is called "under the neck", and not until the moment the effect of the "shooting" of the filling nozzle appears.
The fastening of the fuel tank in the "Korean" we are considering is carried out by means of tape-type clamps. The design uses special heat-insulating inserts that prevent the heating of the fuel and its subsequent expansion under the influence of high external temperatures.
Fuel tank
The material for the production of a tank for a KIA Ceed car can be not only steel, but also aluminum or even plastic. In modern cars, it is the last of the three indicated material options that is gaining confidence. Due to its fluidity, hot plastic can take any shape during production, which is convenient when using the space for installing the product on the body. This explains the increase in the volume of a modern car's tank in comparison with models that were produced 2-3 decades ago. Also, this material is not subject to corrosion, which significantly increases its resource intensity.
Welded seams are present in metal products. Each model from any manufacturer, and often modifications related to one model line, have a fuel tank that has an individual shape and unique dimensions. The desire for rationalization in the use of the stock of space for installation forces to tend to this method.
Refueling fuel
The tank is filled with fuel through its neck. Usually it is located on one of the sides of the car (in the rear fender), which will be indicated by a special hatch. There is an intermediate element between the neck and the tank - a filling pipe. The throughput of the neck and pipe must ensure the passage of fuel with a flow rate of at least 50 liters per minute. After completing the filling procedure, the neck is closed with a standard screw plug.
Let's go back to the maximum amount of fuel that the owners managed to fit into the regular KIA Ceed tank. Let's remind that its value has exceeded the 60-liter barrier.
If you take this moment scrupulously, then the situation is as follows:
- the volume of the fuel tank, as we found out, is 53 liters;
- up to 3 liters can accumulate in the reserve compartment;
- the neck can hold at least 8 liters.
KIA Ceed SW attracts with an athletic, sporty look, as well as a set of smart systems and assistants. The car offers a spacious luggage compartment and an incredibly spacious interior, which will be comfortable for both the driver and passengers, even on a long trip.
Technical characteristics of KIA LED 3 station wagon
The station wagon is slightly larger than the hatchback, but this does not prevent it from masterly maneuvering and parking without problems. The body length reaches 4600 mm, width - 1800 mm, height - 1475 mm. Thanks to such dimensions, the car is stable on any surface and confidently enters the turns.
The trunk volume of the KIA Ceed SW 2019-2020 is 625 liters. According to this indicator, the station wagon is among the top leaders in its class. The dimensions of the trunk allow you to thoroughly prepare for the trip: you will not leave your suitcases with clothes, or a baby stroller, or sports equipment at home.
The clearance of KIA Sid SV is 150 mm. This is a classic metric for a city. This ground clearance makes it easy to overcome low curbs and artificial irregularities. The model will not let you down even on cross-country full of surprises.
Station wagon weight - from 1800 to 1880 kg. The maximum carrying capacity reaches 1325-1429 kg.
The volume of the fuel tank is 50 liters.
The Seed SW is equipped with three petrol units with a volume of 1.4 or 1.6 liters and a capacity of 100 to 140 horsepower. There are three transmissions to choose from: manual transmission-6, automatic transmission-6 with a torque converter and a 7-band robot.
The maximum speed is 205 km / h. Fuel consumption - from 6.1 to 7.3 liters per 100 kilometers (mixed mode).
Basic configuration
Initial release Classic equipped with heated outside mirrors, air conditioning and 15 ”discs. The set of standard equipment also includes front and side airbags, ABS, HAC, BAS, TPMS, multifunctional steering wheel, audio system with phone connectors, Bluetooth.
Innovation and functionality
- Thanks to the electric heated windshield, you can get rid of ice in a couple of seconds. And no scrapers needed!
- The navigation system supports voice control, and the maps are updated free of charge for 7 years.
- SPAS takes over the parking process - all you have to do is step on the accelerator and change gears.
- SLIF reads speed limit signs, and SCC guarantees safe and comfortable traffic in a traffic jam: the system accelerates or brakes the station wagon depending on the speed of the vehicle in front.
On the website of the official dealer of KIA FAVORIT MOTORS you can check the performance characteristics of the model and see the photo.
The small middle class car Kia Ceed (class C according to the international classification) has been produced since 2007; in Russia, this car is produced by CJSC Avutor (Kaliningrad).
The Kia Ceed is available in three body styles: a three-door hatchback (Kia pro Ceed), a five-door hatchback (Kia Ceed) and a station wagon (Kia Ceed SW).
Kia Ceed cars are equipped with transversely located four-cylinder petrol injection engines with a working volume of 1.4, 1.6 and 2.0 liters, as well as four-cylinder diesel engines with a working volume of 1.6 and 2.0 liters.
On cars with gasoline parts, a multipoint fuel injection system and two catalytic converters of exhaust gases are installed.
In this publication, the design of the engine is described in most detail using the example of a 1.6-liter gasoline engine, which is the most common in Russia, the differences of other engines are specially stipulated.
The bodies of cars of the type three or five-door hatchback and station wagon are load-bearing, all-metal, welded construction with hinged front fenders, doors, hood and tailgate.
The transmission is made according to a front-wheel drive scheme with front-wheel drives of different lengths. In the basic configuration, the cars are equipped with a five-speed manual transmission. Gearboxes installed on cars, depending on the type of engine, differ in gear ratios and the number of forward gears.
Front suspension of MacPherson type, independent, spring, with anti-roll bar, with hydraulic shock-absorber struts. The rear suspension is independent, spring-loaded, multi-link, with hydraulic shock-absorber struts, with the effect of passive steering.
The brakes of all wheels are disc with a floating caliper, and the discs of the front brakes are ventilated. Parking brake drum mechanisms are built into the rear wheel brakes. All versions are equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS) with an integrated electronic brake force distribution (EBD).
The steering is injury-free, with a rack-pinion-type steering mechanism, equipped with a hydraulic booster with a progressive characteristic. The steering column is tilt adjustable. A frontal airbag is located in the steering wheel hub (as well as in front of the front passenger).
Kia Ceed cars are equipped with a centralized control system for all doors with locking of all doors with a button on the door, drivers and an automatic emergency unlocking system.
Power windows for all doors.
The information is relevant for Kia Sid models 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 release.
The overall dimensions of vehicles with different types of bodies are shown in Fig. 1.1-1.3.
Rice. 1.1. Overall dimensions of the car Kia Cee "d
Rice. 1.2. Overall dimensions of the car Kia pro Cee "d
Rice. 1.3. Overall dimensions of the car Kia Cee "d SW
Specifications are given in table. 1.1. and 1.2.
| Parameter | Car with engine | ||||
| 1.4 CWT | 1.6 CWT | 2.0 CWT | 1.6 CRDi | 2.0 CRDi | |
|
General data of vehicles with a body type hatchback |
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| Curb vehicle weight, kg: | |||||
| with a five-door body | 1263-1355 | 1291-1373 | 1341-1421 | 1367-1468 | 1367-1468 |
| with a three-door body | 1257-1338 | 1257-1356 | 1337-1410 | 1358-1439 | 1368-1439 |
| Overall dimensions, mm | See fig. 1.1 and 1.2 | ||||
| Overall dimensions, mm | Also | ||||
| Maximum speed, km / h: | |||||
| 187 | 192 | 205 | 168 | 205 | |
| car with automatic transmission | - | 137 | 195 | - | - |
| a car with a manual transmission: | 11,6 | 10,9 | 10,4 | 11,5 | 10,3 |
| - | 11,4 | 10,4 | - | - | |
| urban cycle | 7,6 | 8,0 | 9,2 | 5,7 | - |
| extra-urban cycle | 5,2 | 5,4 | 5,9 | 4,2 | - |
| mixed cycle | 6,1 | 6,4 | 7,1 | 4,7 | 5,4 |
| Fuel consumption of cars with automatic transmission, l / 10O km: | |||||
| urban cycle | - | 8,9 | 10,1 | - | - |
| extra-urban cycle | - | 5,8 | 6,2 | - | - |
| mixed cycle | - | 6,9 | 7,6 | - | - |
|
General data of a station wagon |
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| Curb weight, kg | 1317-1399 | 1397 1470 | 1419-1502 | 1513 -1572 | 1513-1572 |
| Overall dimensions, mm | See fig. 1.3 | ||||
| Wheelbase of the car, mm | Also | ||||
| Maximum speed, km / h: | |||||
| a car with a manual transmission | 187 | 192 | 205 | 172 | 205 |
| car with automatic transmission | - | 187 | 195 | - | - |
| Acceleration time from standstill to 100 km / h, s: | |||||
| a car with a manual transmission | 11,7 | 11,1 | 10,7 | 12,0 | 10,3 |
| car with automatic transmission | - | 11,7 | 10,7 | - | - |
| Fuel consumption of vehicles with a manual transmission, l / 100 km: | |||||
| urban cycle | 7,9 | 8,1 | 9,7 | 5,7 | 5,8 |
| extra-urban cycle | 5,4 | 5,6 | 5,9 | 4,2 | 7,7 |
| mixed cycle | 6,3 | 6,5 | 7,3 | 4,7 | 5,8 |
| Fuel consumption of cars with automatic transmission, l / 100 km: | |||||
| urban cycle | - | 8,9 | 10,2 | - | - |
| extra-urban cycle | - | 5,9 | 6,2 | - | - |
| mixed cycle | - | 6,9 | 7,7 | - | - |
|
Engine |
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| Engine model | G4FA | G4FB | G4FC | D4FB | D4EA |
| Type of | Four-stroke, petrol, with two camshafts DOHC | Four-stroke, diesel, with two EDHC camshafts | |||
| Number, arrangement of cylinders | 4, in-line | ||||
| Cylinder diameter x piston stroke, mm | 77x74,49 | 77x85,44 | 82x93.5 | 77.2x84.5 | 83x92 |
| Working volume, cm3 | 1396 | 1591 | 1975 | 1591 | 1991 |
| Maximum power, h.p. | 109 | 122 | 143 | 115 | 140 |
| The crankshaft speed corresponding to the maximum power, min-1 | 6200 | 6200 | 6000 | 4000 | 3800 |
| Maximum torque, Nm | 137 | 154 | 186 | 255 | 305 |
| The crankshaft rotation frequency corresponding to the maximum torque, min-1 | 5000 | 5200 | 4600 | 1900-2750 | 1800-2500 |
| Compression ratio | 10,5 | 17,3 | |||
|
Transmission |
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| Clutch | Single-disc, dry, with diaphragm pressure spring and torsional vibration damper, permanently closed type | ||||
| Clutch release drive | Hydraulic, backlash-free (for vehicles with a manual transmission) | ||||
| Transmission | Depending on the vehicle configuration, a five- or six-speed manual, two-shaft, with synchronizers in all forward gears or a four-speed automatic | ||||
| Manual transmission model | M5CF1 | M5CF1 | M5CF2 | M5CF3 | M6GF2 |
| Gear ratios of a manual transmission: | |||||
| I transfer | 3,786 | 3,615 | 3.308 | 3,636 | 3,615 |
| 2nd gear | 2,053 | 1,950 | 1,962 | 1,962 | 1,794 |
| III gear | 1,370 | 1,370 | 1,257 | 1,189 | 1,542 |
| IV transfer | 1,031 | 1,031 | 0,976 | 0,844 | 1,176 |
| V gear | 0,837 | 0,837 | 0,778 | 0,660 | 3,921 |
| VI gear | - | - | - | - | 0,732 |
| reverse gear | 3,583 | 3,583 | 3,583 | 3,583 | 3,416 |
| Eye transmission gear ratio for vehicles with manual transmission | 4,412 | 4,294 | 4,188 | 3,941 | 4,063 |
| Automatic transmission model | - | A4CF1 | A4CF2 | - | - |
| Gear ratios of an automatic transmission: | |||||
| I transfer | - | 2,919 | 2,919 | - | - |
| 2nd gear | - | 1,551 | 1,551 | - | - |
| III gear | - | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | - |
| IV transfer | - | 0.713 | 0.713 | - | - |
| reverse gear | - | 2,480 | 2,480 | - | - |
| The gear ratio of the main gear of a car with an automatic transmission | - | 4,619 | 3,849 | - | - |
| Wheel drive | Front, shafts with constant velocity joints | ||||
|
Chassis |
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| Front suspension | Independent MacPherson strut with hydraulic shock-absorber struts, coil springs and anti-roll bar | ||||
| Rear suspension | Independent, multi-link, spring, with hydraulic shock-absorber struts and anti-roll bar | ||||
| Wheels | Steel disc forged or cast light alloy | ||||
| The size | See table. 1.2 | ||||
| Tire size | Too | ||||
|
Steering |
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| Type of | Traumatic, with amplifier | ||||
| Steering gear | Gear-rack | ||||
|
Brake system |
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| Service brakes: | |||||
| front | Disc, floating bracket, ventilated | ||||
| rear | Disk, with a floating bracket | ||||
| Service brake drive | Hydraulic, two-kong, separate, made in a diagonal pattern, with a vacuum booster, anti-lock braking system (ABS) and electronic brake force distribution (EBD) | ||||
|
Electrical equipment |
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| Wiring system | Single-pole, negative wire connected to ground / td> |
||||
| Rated voltage, V | 12 | ||||
| Accumulator battery | Starter, maintenance-free, with a capacity of 45 Ah | ||||
| Generator | AC, with built-in rectifier and electronic voltage regulator | ||||
| Starter | Mixed excitation, electromagnetic remote control and freewheel clutch | ||||
|
Rice. 1.4. The engine compartment of the car: 1 - the right support of the power unit; 2 - plug of the oil filler neck; 3 - decorative casing of the engine; 4 - air filter; 5 - stopper of the reservoir of the main brake cylinder; b - block of the diagnostic connector; 7 - electronic unit (controller) of the engine control system; 8 - mounting block of relays and fuses; 9 - storage battery; 10 - plug of the radiator of the engine cooling system; 11 - air duct of the air filter; 12 - indicator (dipstick) of oil level s engine; 13 - generator; 14 - sound signal; 15 - the neck of the washer reservoir; 16 - expansion tank of the engine cooling system | |||||
