How the Lexus brand was created. The difference between Lexus and Toyota Lexus in which country is it produced?

When it comes to quality, popular cars, it’s a sin not to remember dear Japanese brand Lexus. The Japanese produce the most advanced crossovers for businessmen who need not only quality and comfort from a car, but also a premium component. One such brainchild of the brand is the Lexus NX model. This car has already been restyled four times, and with each update a more unique and reliable car was released into the world. Russians also prefer Japanese crossovers, in particular this model. The car occupies a leading position in its segment. Many Russian fans of the brand do not know where Lexus NX is assembled for the domestic market.

The main markets for Japanese crossovers are the USA and Russia. This premium compact car for the Russian market they are made in Japan at an enterprise located in the city of Kyushu. IN American ranking quality assessment, the Japanese plant received a gold award for the best quality of car assembly. The design and capabilities of this “Japanese” will not leave anyone indifferent. The car is offered to customers with three powertrain options. The purebred “Japanese” is quite popular on the Russian market. Even in spite of him high cost, the car has already surpassed many competitors in sales.

Exterior and interior

The next update of the crossover has made its appearance even brighter and richer. The brand's logo is emblazoned on the massive radiator grille. The diamond-shaped lighting technology gives the car its dynamism. From the rear, the car looks bold in the good sense of the word. The sporty and swift look of the crossover is given by a traditional spoiler made in the Lexus style. The machine turned out to be quite compact, its dimensions are: 4630 mm × 1645 mm × 1845 mm.

The interior of the car looks no worse than the exterior. Where Lexus NX is produced, they took care of the quality and luxury of the car's interior. The sound insulation of the Japanese crossover is performed at a very high level. That's why, extraneous sounds will not distract the driver from the driving process, and passengers from a pleasant journey. The Japanese used some innovative solutions. Now the driver will have the opportunity to charge gadgets from a distance and control multimedia system using the touchpad.

The owners have no complaints about the quality of the materials used for finishing. But the “Japanese” also has its drawbacks: there is a little bit of space inside, the roof of the car is rather low, therefore, it is not entirely comfortable for tall passengers to be in the crossover cabin. But the rear sofa has a backrest adjustment function and is equipped with an electric drive. The machine has an automatic opening system luggage compartment. Its volume is 500 liters, if you fold the rear seats it can be increased to 1545 liters.

Technical side

The engine range for Russia is represented by the same units as for European market. The base is a 2-liter petrol atmospheric unit, issuing 151 Horse power. The maximum speed of a crossover with such an engine is 180 kilometers. Where Lexus NX is produced took care of the car’s economy. IN mixed cycle The car consumes 7.5 liters of high-quality Euro-5 gasoline. The second engine is also a 2-liter, but already producing 238 horsepower. The maximum speed of a car with such an engine is two hundred kilometers.

A hundred will require 8.8 liters of fuel. Hybrid version also available to customers power point- This is a 2.5-liter engine with a power of 155 horses. Plus, there are two more electric motors with 143 hp. and 68 hp At most, the driver will be able to accelerate this crossover to 180 kilometers. Average consumption hybrid installation per hundred kilometers is 5.4 liters. Basic option The car is offered only with front-wheel drive. The machine has a traditional independent suspension MacPherson strut at the front and multi-link independent at the rear. The car is available to buyers in three versions:

  • NX 200
  • NX 200t
  • NX 300h.

The cost of the car varies from 1,448,000 to 2,350,000 depending on the configuration. The Japanese crossover Lexus NX will become excellent option for urban operating conditions.

Almost every Lexus has its own twin under Toyota brand. Externally, these cars are very similar, but Lexus owners are proud of their cars and look with contempt at their Toyota counterparts. Although the roots of both of these brands are from the same country - Japan.

Definition

Toyota– the largest Japanese car brand, releasing worldwide famous cars with the same name.

Lexus- this is a division Japanese concern Toyota, which produces premium cars for a certain segment of the world market.

Comparison

On the one hand, Lexus is Toyota. Lexus is subsidiary company brand and was originally conceived to promote products in the North American market.

All Lexus cars have their prototypes with the Toyota nameplate. However, Lexus and Toyota have significant differences that characterize the features of the cars produced by these brands.

Lexus LX 570

Lexus is an elite executive car. They differ from Toyotas in increased comfort. In addition, Lexuses are maximally equipped the latest electronics and other healthy fillings.

Toyota interior trim is most often made from inexpensive materials, while Lexus interior trim is exclusive using natural wood and other expensive components. These cars are designed to emphasize that their owner belongs to the elite and to make him stand out.

Toyotas are focused on middle class car enthusiasts. The target audience Lexus brand - successful wealthy people. Price for any Lexus model much higher than similar Toyota car.

Conclusions website

  1. Toyota is a well-known Japanese brand that produces a wide range of cars in the mid-price segment.
  2. Lexus is a division of the Toyota concern that produces luxury cars for wealthy clients.
  3. Lexus – premium luxury cars.
  4. Toyota is a car designed for the average buyer.
  5. Lexus interiors are luxurious.
  6. Electronic filling and other functionality of Lexus are maximum.
  7. Toyota is much cheaper than Lexus.
  8. Lexus buyers pay not only for the car itself, but also for the prestige and charm of the brand.

Available for today big success. It is produced by Toyota, which creates luxury products. Few people can afford them, but owning a car of this level is an indicator of the status and excellent taste of the owner.

The beginning of the way

Initially, the production of these cars was focused on sale in the United States of America. But the success was so great that the company expanded sales to most countries of the world. More than 70 regions have appreciated the premium segment, which is characterized by high quality products.

The story began in 1983. Before this, the company engaged in long-term market research and active design. Toyota specialists competed with already advanced companies like BMW at that time. The best engineers and designers worked on the production of the first prototype “Project F1”. The flagship was developed by Shoiji Jinbo and Ichiro Suzuki, who researched the preferences and demand of US residents for their model.

First confession

In May 1985, the project was ready for display. It was called the Lexus LS400 and, after undergoing extensive testing in Sweden and Germany, was introduced in eight variants in 1987. was highly praised by Car and Driver magazine as a combination of comfortable handling and thoughtful design. The meaning of the car emblem - the letter L inscribed in an oval - is defined as luxury, wealth.

After a short lull in 1991, Toyota introduced new model- SC400. This sporty solution had a 4-liter engine and an automatic transmission. The production of the new product was aimed at increasing driver safety and the comfort of his trip. That is why in 1992 Lexus was largely ahead of Mercedes-Benz and BMW in terms of sales. 1993 was marked by the release sports sedan GS300, designed by designer Giorgetto Giugiaro. He demonstrated the car at the Frankfurt Motor Show. I remember this year as the time of my best grades.

New models and updating existing ones

The success continued in 1995, but the US government planned to introduce a state duty on Japanese vehicles, which happened under pressure domestic producers. Fortunately, the highest officials in Japan have resolved this issue. Exactly one year later, the LX450 brand can be seen in the company’s lineup. This premium car, which had the qualities of an SUV. Popularity grew rapidly, leaving behind even Range Rover. The car had good sound insulation, a 4.5-liter engine and high-level cladding.

A period of deep updates found Lexus in 1997. In January, the concept for the HPS model was presented. It was based on the GS300 model, which already had a good reputation. In February, a new product in production was the flagship SUV RX300, which received a lot additional functions. In the same year, the company demonstrated a new record of 100 thousand cars - this is 20% more than last year's sales. The RX300 took first place in the J.D. ranking. Power and Associates in 1998.

1999 marked the debut of the rear-wheel drive IS200. Its sales doubled the company's performance, and Lexus became the most reliable car over the past five years. The data was derived based on statistics from the company’s support centers. In the same year, the millionth car was sold.

Great success and new segments

The beginning of the new millennium was a particular success for Lexus. The IS model was equipped with a 3-liter engine that produced 280 horsepower. Then the LS430 was presented with excellent finishing using genuine leather and wood (walnut). After this, the offer was added with the SC430 model. More than 20 thousand cars were successfully sold this year.

At the beginning of 2001, Lexus decided to move part of its production to North America. At the same time, a plant was opened in Buffalo for suspensions and engines for the RX300 model. At the Detroit Auto Show, the brand presented the IS300 and SC430. The SportCross line was equipped with a manual transmission. In the same year, the ES300 model was added to the total number of sales, which took all the best from.

The company's success does not end there. Lexus cars even managed to become participants in film shootings. So, in 2002, designers developed special flagship, which became Tom Cruise's vehicle in the film Minority Report. In the same year, an update was released for the IS200, which included steering wheel SportCross and VVT-i engine. Its appearance was accompanied by the release of the GX470 luxury SUV, which has an adjustable suspension.

In 2003, the RX line was updated, in which it was decided to enlarge the body, as well as expand the possibilities of options. For American version The engine of this car was increased to 3.3 liters, and it was decided to leave 3 liters for European users. Only a month was enough for sales to skyrocket to the top. Lexus did not ignore the exhibition in New York; it presented the flagship HPX, which combined the qualities of an SUV and a sports car. In the famous town of Cambridge, in September 2003, the LS430 sedan began to be manufactured at the company’s plant.

Temporary difficulties

But not everything went smoothly. So, over the next few years Lexus company experienced a general decline in sales in the United States. But production did not slow down, so new models were released again. Engines equipped with new hybrid and diesel technologies. Ecological cars just started to gain popularity. The company decided not to stop there, so it set out to conquer the super luxury class. The first model of this line in 2009 was the LF-A.

2009 was a remarkable year for the company mass production hybrid cars. This model was the RX450, to the name of which the index h was added. After some time, it was replaced by a more economical version, equipped with a 2.7-liter engine.

No one expected Lexus to release the CT200h in 2011, which targeted the small luxury hatchback niche. The price was more affordable for the average buyer than the rest of the line Vehicle.

In 2011 there was a large earthquake that affected production capacity companies. Many production elements were destroyed, so management thought about moving the location of the factories to China.

The same year created big problems for car sales. The main decline was observed in the United States of America. They even wrote about this topic in The New York Times, which reported the end of the company's leadership in the market and that it had lost its position to competitors Mercedes-Benz and BMW. True, sales did not remain at these levels for long - they improved by 40% in Japan and Europe.

Toyota representatives have officially stated that they will make every effort to restore buyer interest in the company. Then there was a real revolution in the brand’s marketing strategy; the company began to make efforts not to sell products, but to work on the quality of the offer.

Gather your strength

Lexus decided to get serious about sales. They set themselves the goal of bringing the company out of the crisis and making it a leader again. Especially for this purpose, the production of GS class cars began in 2012. This series included the GS 450h, GS 250 and GS 350 models, which were quickly appreciated by fans of the brand.

The same year the sedan of the LS line was introduced to the buyer. Many noticed that this was only an improved model based on previous releases, but its quality deserved special attention. During this “rehabilitation” period, Lexus produces cars with increased engine power, increasing the overall potential of the vehicle. For the first time in the company's history, the same sedan received the optional F Sport sports package. Then there was a rumor among users about the renewal of the concern's project and the development of IS-F. Its release was considered one of the most important events in automotive industry for the entire future period.

Brand Highlights

One of the most memorable Lexus debuts of 2012 was the Sydney show. LF-LC was not something completely new, but it implemented many innovations. This concerns the engineering part, where the weight of the car was reduced through the use of carbon fiber. A week later, the SEMA exhibition took place in Las Vegas, where the GS 350 F Sport model was presented to the audience.

This entire year was characterized for the company as a time of new patents. Thus, there was an active rumor about the production of the NX 300h and NX 200t models. This year, the RC 350 was prepared especially for Australia. The basis for its creation was the LF-CC model, which was successfully presented at the Paris Auto Show.

In 2013, the company actively announced innovations and additions to existing lines. One of the stages in regaining leadership positions in the United States was the presence at the exhibition in Geneva, where the IS 300h was presented. This hybrid model and its analogues immediately received awards from J.D. Power and Associates. This meant recognition of Lexus products as indicators High Quality and reliability in the luxury class. During the same period, the Lexus Ice Event took place, which presented everyone with the all-wheel drive Lexus GS AWD. Only 24 guests attended this event.

April was remembered for the last exhibition, where the premiere of the hybrid model GS 300h took place. According to company representatives, the car is ideal for athletes and corporate buyers. This new product was distinguished by its environmental friendliness, because it emitted a tiny amount of CO 2 into the air. The Lexus brand has officially been recognized as the greenest car manufacturer. In 2013, Driver Power named the company the best of its kind, according to the publication from Auto Express. The company received similar marks at Made Fashion Week in New York.

During the presentation Geneva Motor Show in 2014, the company showed itself in full force, presenting the new RC F. This line was distinguished high power, this has not been seen before in Lexus production. Of course, this year was not so rich in new products, but the company did not lose its sales. She once again proved that she is worthy of the title of leader of the automobile industry. This confirms the first place according to the British publishing house What Car, which the brand has held for a long time.

Growth is timeless

The first new Lexus GS F 2016 was released in 2015. But its popularity is incomparable with the expected flagship RX, which should combine the best technological innovations and design solutions. During this period, the company begins to engage in secondary projects in order to expand the boundaries of its influence, namely security systems. They should become one of the most effective and affordable on the market. Also among the interesting offshoots of Toyota is a flying magnetic board, the prototype for which was the model from the well-known film “Back to the Future.”

These days, the company has decided to lower prices on the popular ES and NX lines to increase their sales. It is also developing a project to convert LF-FC sedan models to hydrogen. Lexus is not going to stop. After many years of active work, the best is yet to come. The appearance of the distinctive Lexus badge at popular auto shows is already a success.

Of course, today the economic situation is not the best for active sales and the creation of new image-class models, but the brand has already shown that it is able to maintain its leadership position, no matter what the market situation is.

Lexus cars have always deserved special attention. They automatically enhance the image of their owner. Although the price of these cars may seem quite high, they will best highlight your taste and style.


The company produces luxury cars under this brand Toyota Motors Corporation . Initially, they focused on the US market, which is still their main focus today. The idea of ​​expanding the “luxury” market share originated with the management Toyota back in the early 80s. Work began in 1983. However, the Japanese were well aware that their cars were perceived in the West as extremely practical and reliable, but far from being the most prestigious. So creating a new brand was the most optimal solution.

In an atmosphere of deepest secrecy, the so-called “Project F1” (from the abbreviation "Flagship No. 1""Flagship No. 1"). An exceptionally prestigious rear wheel drive car, capable of competing in its class with American and European models.

The most original thing is that at that time others Japanese companies begin to act in the same direction: Honda launched in 1986 Acura , Nissan gave birth in 1989 Infiniti. I tried to keep up with them and Mazda working on brands Amati for USA and Xedos for Europe, which were supposed to be launched in 1993 (for a number of reasons this never happened).

The result of the efforts of engineers Toyota appeared in July 1985 Lexus car LS 400. For several years it was tested on the roads of Europe and America. Mistakes were an unacceptable luxury and the model went through the most severe tests, being refined and improved. It was presented to the general public only a few years later - on January 2, 1988. At the same time he was introduced new brand with your logo. The famous agency was involved in its promotion and development Saatchi & Saatchi. According to the generally accepted legend, the word "lexus" is a modified Latin word "luxus" ("luxury, pomp"). According to another, just as reliable information, the brand name was born from combining the words "luxury" And "elegance". Total, from the outside Toyota several thousand people were involved and about a billion dollars were spent.

Sales of the Lexus LS 400 began in September 1989. Externally, this car looked much more like its European or American counterparts than the “Japanese”. It was originally developed this way, for obvious reasons. Initially, sales brought only disappointment. They walked rather sluggishly, and technical problems It was not possible to avoid it - about 8 thousand already sold cars had to be recalled due to defects in the electrical wiring. But the unsuccessful start did not ruin the new brand. In 1989, 16 thousand cars were sold. This model “did not reach” the same level Mercedes, but it was more affordable and had excellent handling.

Later other models followed, more or less successful. Some of them received quite prestigious awards. But the most important thing is that the brand has become respected and achieved recognition. To date the lineup The company is already represented by several models, including an SUV. Many people call it half-jokingly and half-seriously Lexus"Japanese Mercedes". These cars are sold almost everywhere. And since 2005, they are also available on the domestic Japanese market.

The division's headquarters is located in Toyota, Aichi, Japan.

Which looks like an intergalactic transport for advanced alien species. It looks very expensive, unusual, technologically new. Probably worth a lot of money, judging by external data. Is it possible to buy it during a crisis? We will try to describe the most important points things you should know before purchasing this car.

Thanks to the development of design, the Lexus style has come to what we have now; every car of the brand is now presented with a pointed, predatory false radiator grille, sporty, sharply defined angry headlights, and many angular but stylish body solutions. The NX is the culmination of the luxury Japanese automaker's entire design language. Indeed, the design of the Lexus NX seems to have flown from outer space, as if it were from another planet. The trained eye of experts will be able to determine that somewhere among these bizarre folds of the body a RAV4 is hiding, but nevertheless, it is not easy to say for sure about it.

Lexus is a continuation of Toyota, of course, but it has many of its own modifications and improvements, take at least the 2.0 liter turbo engines or information entertainment system with Remote Touch touch panel. Details give Lexus waywardness and originality.

2016 Lexus NX lineup


Everything is new in this car, because the model appeared on the market quite recently. The first generation NX ushered in a whole line of urban SUVs from Lexus.

The Lexus NX can be very disappointing and very pleasing, it all depends on which version of the NX you are going to buy. Atmospheric entry level does not boast any great technical data, 150 hp. reached at 6,100 rpm, for a maximum torque of 193 Nm gasoline unit comes out quite late, 3,800 rpm. With such an engine, the 2-ton crossover is as dynamic as a snail can be (by modern standards), 12.3 seconds to 100 km/h, which is sad. Add to this the cost of 2 million rubles and disappointment will reach the limit. Why this pompous wrapper if the car is not capable of driving AT ALL (!!!)?! The entry level Lexus looks very bland.


Availability of complete or front wheel drive not important. These differences cannot affect the lack of power.

Things will be much more interesting if the 2.0 liter gasoline engine attach the turbine. The power will jump by 88 hp, and the car will come to life. 238 hp, AWD, 350 Nm, which become available virtually from idle speed, at 1.650 rpm. Automatic 6 makes its contribution to acceleration. step transmission. The result is 7.1 seconds to 100 km/h.

The NX 200t AWD version has the widest range of configurations and serious dynamics. In terms of acceleration it surpasses hybrid version model, which is sold with a larger 2.5 liter gasoline engine.

By the way, the capabilities of the NX 300h version are 197 hp. and 9.3 seconds to 100 km/h. Maximum speed 0 180 km/h.

A clear minus of two latest versions this is the price, it is approaching around 3 million rubles.

What's new in the 2016 Lexus NX


The Lexus NX launched for the 2015 entry-level model year, slotting just below the RX. It is made on a highly modified platform and promises buyers not only luxury, but also a little “sportiness”. This "sportiness" is provided by the first gasoline engine Lexus with a turbocharged 2.0-liter 235-horsepower four-cylinder engine or a 2.5-liter hybrid version.

For 2016, Lexus offers several new color options and " additional features connecting peripherals", however, the car has remained virtually unchanged since 2015.

What's most important about the Lexus NX

The Lexus NX prioritizes comfort over the sportiness of the suspension, which has become only slightly more aggressive, stiffer and adaptable to high-speed cornering. The NX's destiny, like any powerful crossover, is straight-line acceleration and moderate cornering. The car will immediately tell you that you are doing something wrong if the speed on the arc does not correspond to reasonable limits. Rolls and a certain roll will be ensured. But we note right away that unlike the RAV4, where the stiff suspension did not guarantee stable cornering at high speeds, the NX does a little better with this. Its behavior on the road can be compared to a passenger station wagon.


Visibility from the Lexus interior is also somewhat limited; the developers of this car had to sacrifice it for the sake of design. However, NX would not be a follower of a prestigious brand if it sacrificed safety for the sake of a beautiful “wrapper”. The high driving position offsets the reduced glass area.

Fuel consumption on Lexus NX

Fuel consumption figures for the 200t petrol model are in line with those of vehicles of similar size and power (such as the Ford Escape 2.0 turbo), but here are the numbers fuel efficiency the 300h hybrid model is impressive.


The 194 horsepower NX hybrid consumes 7.1 liters per 100 km when only front-wheel drive is used and 7.35 l/100 km when two-axle drive is connected. While the 200t model, with 6-speed automatic transmission and 235 hp, has more “pep”, and it consumes more gasoline. The difference in consumption is reflected in the gas tank capacity, which is 4 liters less than that of the turbo model.

Equipment and configurations

In Russia, Lexus NX is offered in three models: NX 200 (NX 200 AWD), NX 200t and NX 300h. Only one version on the market is offered with front axle drive. All others are sold with AWD systems. In addition to the main modifications, the NX offers a wide range of trim levels to choose from, from Standard, Comfort and Progressive to Luxury, Exclusive and maximum versions F Sport Premium, F Sport Luxury.


The type of power steering for all NX is electric, front suspension is McPherson, rear suspension independent, multi-link, double wishbone.

Description of some configurations:

S TANDART

EXTERIOR

-Rear parking sensors

-Front and rear mudguards

-Illumination when getting into the car

-Self-healing paintwork body

-LED low beam headlights

-Side mirrors with turn signal repeaters and electrical adjustment

-Water-repellent glass of front door windows

-Halogen high beam headlights

-Part-size spare wheel

-Roof rails

-LED daytime running lights

-LED rear markers, brake lights, fog lights, license plate light

-LED additional brake light

TIRES AND WHEELS

-Tires 225/65 R17, alloy wheels, design - 10 spokes

-AUX/USB connectors (with the ability to connect an iPod)

-7" color LCD display on the center console

-Audio system with support for CD/MP3/WMA 8 speakers

-Bluetooth communication system

-Lexus Media Display Controller

-Multifunctional color display on the instrument panel

INTERIOR

-Start the engine with a button

-Steering column with mechanical adjustment for reach and tilt angle

-2-zone climate control with dust and pollen filter

-Automatic electric windows on all 4 doors

-Interior inserts - black piano lacquer

-Multifunction steering wheel with leather trim

-Door sills

-Seat upholstery with fabric

-Gearbox selector leather trim

-Heated seats in the first row

-Electromechanical parking brake

-Electrically heated windshield in the wiper area

ACTIVE SAFETY AND DRIVING

-Automatic headlight leveling

-Anti-lock braking system (ABS)

-Traction control (TRC)

-Selector for selecting driving modes ECO/NORMAL/SPORT

-Start & Stop system

-System directional stability(VSC)

-Tire pressure monitoring system

-Hill start assist system (HAC)

-System electronic distribution braking force(EBD)

-Brake lights with emergency stop signal

-Amplifier emergency braking(BAS)

-Function automatic switching on parking brake

-Electric Power Steering (EPS)

PASSIVE SAFETY

-2 fastenings for child seat(ISOFIX)

-8 airbags (2 front, driver's knee airbag, front airbag

front passenger seat cushion 2 front side, 2 curtain type)

-Automatic door locking when moving

-Lock rear doors from opening from the inside ("child lock")

- Airbag switch for front passenger

-Turn signals with short-term activation function

-Seat belt pretensioners for front and rear outboard seats

ANTI-THEFT SYSTEMS

-Central locking with remote control and double locking function

C OMFORT

EXTERIOR

-Rain sensor

-Headlight washer

-LED fog lights with cornering light function

INTERIOR

-Interior inserts - silver

-Interior rearview mirror with automatic dimming

-Cruise control

-Seat upholstery in Tahara leather

PROGRESSIVE

EXTERIOR

-2 Keys " smart key", intelligent system car access

TIRES AND WHEELS

-Tires 225/60 R18, alloy wheels, design - 5 double spokes

AUDIO, COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION

- Rear view camera with static markings

INTERIOR

-Heated steering wheel

AWD PROGRESSIVE

EXTERIOR

-Front parking sensors

INTERIOR

-Electric tailgate

E XECUTIVE

INTERIOR

-Wireless Charger for smartphone

LUXURY

EXTERIOR

-Power sunroof

AUDIO, COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION

-Audio system with support for CD/MP3/WMA 10 speakers

-Rear view camera with dynamic markings

-Navigation system (with installed maps of Russian cities) in Russian

-Remote-Touch panel

INTERIOR

-Interior inserts - wood

-Heated steering wheel

-Steering column with electric adjustment for reach and tilt

Which version of the 2016 Lexus NX to buy

We have already given an indirect answer to this question. In our opinion, the best NX to buy is any crossover, provided that it is not naturally aspirated 2.0 liter engine. Since 150 hp. very little for this 2.0 ton car. Therefore, we believe that the two remaining configurations that the Lexus car brand offers in Russia are suitable for purchase: 200t (petrol 2.0 liter version with a turbine) and 300h, a 197-horsepower hybrid variation.


Otherwise, any configuration of the 2016 NX will provide a fairly high level of comfort and technical attitude, which will really reach highest level in its top configuration.