How to use the automatic transmission?

Automatic gearbox - an indispensable attribute of a modern car, the use of which essentially facilitates car control even for experienced drivers who have a lot of experience. That's just not every one knows how to use the automatic transmission correctly and without risk. Consider the basic rules of operation of this unit.

Functioning Modes Box Machine

Based on the brand and manufacturer, modern automatic transmission can have some, insignificant, differences. But at the same time, there is a list of basic modes that are the same for all "automata":

  • "P" - parking car. Selects with a long simple. In this mode, all batteries are disconnected, and the output shaft is blocked, which makes the movement of the auto impossible. However, the start of the engine on this mode is allowed;
  • "R" - reverse. Translation of the control lever to this position, during the movement, can lead to failure not only automatic transmission, but also of the entire transmission. Engine start here is not available here.

  • "N" is a neutral position in which all controls are disabled or only one of them is turned on. In this mode, the output shaft lock is disconnected, which allows the car freely move;
  • "D" - the main mode used when moving and providing auto-release transmissions during operation. The optimal solution for most full-time situations.

Mode "D" has three ranges, each of which can be used depending on the situation on the road:

  • "3" is relevant on 1-3 transmission and is used in the process of movement that is replete with a large number of stops or during the movement over the crossed and hilly terrain;
  • "2" - applied to 1-2 transmissions. The transition to 3-4 transmission here is not provided. The choice is justified when driving along winding roads;
  • "1" - is intended only for first transmission, allowing the maximum to use the potential of the car during braking. The perfect solution at the congress with steep descents.

Features of operation

But how to use the automatic transmission correctly? Consider the basic rules based on the selected movement mode:

  • Start auto - brake lever at maximum, switch gear to "D" position. Remove the parking brake, let go of the brake pedal and start moving;
  • Movement - Adjusting the gear here is automatically, depending on the selected speed mode;
  • Brake - slightly let go of the gas pedal, while pressing the brake. The ACP lever remains in the "D" position. Remember, it should be changed only with a long simple car.

Basic rules for using automatic transmission

To provide long-term and efficient operation of the gearbox, you should adhere to the basic rules of its use.

5 basic rules how to properly operate automatic transmission:

  • Auto with a box can not be towed on a cable or leash - perhaps the most inconvenient rule of operation, which causes car owners maximum discomfort. A similar prohibition is associated with the fact that when moving in a gearbox should constantly circulate the oil that provides lubrication of individual nodes. Her absence or disadvantage can lead to a device breakdown. And despite the fact that the instructions for the automatic transmission says that the car towing is allowed for a distance of about 25-50 km, in practice, if the distance over 5 km is not worth risking, and immediately call the tow truck. It is better to pay an insignificant amount for the transport of cars than to engage in long and expensive repairs of the gearbox.

Well, it's time to summarize. Automatic gearbox - item is an extraordinarily convenient and functional, providing additional comfort when driving a car. But to guarantee long-term and trouble-free operation, the basic rules of its operation should be followed. We hope that the material set forth in this article will help you with this, and you can fully experience all the delights of the automatic transmission.