7.1. The number, location and class of rear-view mirrors do not comply with GOST R 51709-2001, there are no glasses provided for by the vehicle design.
7.2. Does not work sound signal.
7.3. Additional items are installed or coatings are applied that limit visibility from the driver's seat.
Note. Transparent colored films can be attached to the top of the windshield of cars and buses. It is allowed to use tinted glass (except mirror glass), the light transmission of which corresponds to GOST 5727-88. It is allowed to use curtains on the windows of tourist buses, as well as blinds and curtains on rear windows passenger cars with external rear-view mirrors on both sides.
7.4. The locks of the doors of the body or cab, locks of the sides, provided for by the design, do not work cargo platform, tank caps and fuel tank caps, driver's seat adjustment mechanism, emergency door stop switch and bus stop signal, bus cabin interior lighting devices, emergency exits and their activation devices, door control drive, speedometer, tachograph, anti-theft devices , glass heating and blowing devices.
7.5. The rear protective device, mudguards and mudguards provided for by the design are missing.
7.6. The towing and coupling devices of the tractor and the trailer link are faulty, and the safety cables (chains) provided for by their design are missing or faulty. There are backlashes in the connections of the motorcycle frame with the frame of the side trailer.
7.7. Missing:
- By bus, car and truck, wheeled tractors- first aid kit, fire extinguisher, sign emergency stop according to GOST R 41.27-2001;
- On the trucks with permission maximum weight over 3.5 tons and buses with a maximum permitted weight over 5 tons - wheel chocks(must be at least two);
- On a motorcycle with a side trailer - a first-aid kit, an emergency stop sign in accordance with GOST R 41.27-2001.
7.8. Illegal Equipment Vehicle identification mark " federal Service protection Russian Federation», flashing beacons and (or) special sound signals or the presence on the outer surfaces of vehicles of special color schemes, inscriptions and designations that do not correspond state standards Russian Federation.
7.9. There are no seat belts and (or) seat head restraints if their installation is provided for by the design of the vehicle or the Fundamental Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and Obligations officials security traffic.
7.10. The seat belts are inoperable or have visible tears in the webbing.
7.11. The spare wheel holder, the winch and the mechanism for lifting and lowering the spare wheel do not work. The ratchet device of the winch does not fix the drum with the fastening rope.
7.12. The semi-trailer is missing or defective support device, clamps transport position supports, mechanisms for raising and lowering supports.
7.13. The tightness of the seals and connections of the engine, gearbox, final drives, rear axle, clutch, battery, cooling and air conditioning systems and hydraulic devices additionally installed on the vehicle.
7.14. Technical specifications indicated on the outer surface gas cylinders cars and buses equipped with gas system nutrition do not match the data technical passport, there are no dates of the last and planned survey.
7.15. State register sign vehicle or the method of its installation does not comply with GOST R 50577-93.
7.16. Motorcycles do not have built-in safety bars.
7.17. On motorcycles and mopeds there are no footrests provided for by the design, transverse handles for passengers on the saddle.
7.18. Changes have been made to the design of the vehicle without the permission of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or other bodies determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.
When are you prohibited from driving?
If your vehicle does not have a horn, it must not be driven. Other malfunctions are not a reason for prohibiting the operation of the car, since they are not in the List.
Is it allowed to install curtains or blinds on the rear window of a car?
On the rear window passenger car it is allowed to install curtains or blinds, but subject to the presence of exterior rear-view mirrors on both sides.
What kind of malfunction is allowed to operate the vehicle?
Of all the faults listed, only a non-working power window is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your vehicle. The remaining faults are included in the List, and if they are present, the operation of the Vehicle is prohibited.
When are you allowed to drive a car?
Of all the listed faults, only an inoperative coolant temperature gauge is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your car. If the speedometer or the design anti-theft device, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited.
What should you do if the speedometer fails while driving?
If the speedometer fails to work on your car, then the operation of the car is prohibited. In this case, you must try to fix the problem on the spot, and if this is not possible, you must proceed to the place of parking or repair, observing the necessary precautions.
When is a car allowed to operate?
Of all the listed faults, only an inoperative coolant temperature gauge is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your car. If the speedometer or the anti-theft device provided for by the design does not work, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited. List p. 7.4. In addition, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited if there are no identification marks, which must be installed in accordance with the List p. 7.15.1.
In what case are you prohibited from further driving a car with a trailer even to a place of repair or parking?
In the event of a malfunction hitch you are forbidden further movement by car with a trailer even to the place
Annex to the Basic Provisions on the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety
This List establishes malfunctions of cars, buses, road trains, trailers, motorcycles, mopeds, tractors, other self-propelled vehicles and the conditions under which their operation is prohibited. Methods for checking the given parameters are regulated by GOST R 51709-2001 " Vehicles. Safety requirements for technical condition and verification methods.
1. Brake systems
1.1 The braking efficiency standards of the service brake system do not comply with GOST R 51709-2001.
1.2 The tightness of the hydraulic brake drive is broken.
1.3 Violation of the tightness of the pneumatic and pneumohydraulic brake drives causes a drop in air pressure idle engine by 0.05 MPa or more in 15 minutes after they are fully activated. A leak compressed air from wheel brake chambers.
1.4 The pressure gauge of the pneumatic and pneumohydraulic brake drives does not work.
1.5 Parking lot brake system does not provide a stationary state:
- vehicles with a full load - on a slope up to 16 percent inclusive;
- cars and buses in running order - on a slope of up to 23 percent inclusive;
- trucks and road trains in running order - on a slope of up to 31 percent inclusive.
2.1
The total steering play exceeds the following values:
2.2
There are movements of parts and assemblies not provided for by the design. Threaded connections not tightened or not fixed established way. The device for fixing the position of the steering column is inoperative.
2.3 The power steering or steering damper (for motorcycles) provided for by the design is faulty or missing.
3. External lighting fixtures
3.1 The number, type, color, location and mode of operation of external lighting devices do not meet the requirements of the vehicle design.
Note. On vehicles discontinued from production, it is allowed to install external lighting devices from vehicles of other makes and models.
3.2 Headlight adjustment does not comply with GOST R 51709-2001.
3.3 Do not work in the set mode or external lighting devices and retroreflectors are dirty.
3.4 There are no diffusers on the lighting devices or diffusers and lamps are used that do not correspond to the type of this lighting device.
3.5 Installation of rotating beacons, methods of their attachment and visibility light signal do not meet the established requirements.
3.6 Installed on the vehicle:
- in front - lighting devices with lights of any color other than white, yellow or orange, and retroreflective devices of any color other than white;
- behind - lights reversing and lighting of the state registration plate with lights of any color other than white, and other lighting devices with lights of any color other than red, yellow or orange, as well as retroreflective devices of any color other than red.
4. Windshield wipers and windshield washers
4.1 Windshield wipers do not work in the set mode.
4.2 Windshield washers provided for by the design of the vehicle do not work.
5. Wheels and tires
5.1 Passenger car tires have a residual tread height of less than 1.6 mm, trucks - 1 mm, buses - 2 mm, motorcycles and mopeds - 0.8 mm.
Note. For trailers, standards are set residual height tire tread pattern, similar to the norms for tires of tractor vehicles.
5.2 Tires have external damage(breakdowns, cuts, breaks), exposing the cord, as well as delamination of the carcass, delamination of the tread and sidewall.
5.3 There is no mounting bolt (nut) or there are cracks in the disk and wheel rims, there are visible violations of the shape and size of the mounting holes.
5.4 Tires by size or permissible load do not match the vehicle model.
5.5 Tires are installed on one axle of the vehicle various sizes, designs (radial, diagonal, chamber, tubeless), models with different tread patterns, frost-resistant and non-frost-resistant, new and restored, new and with deep tread pattern. The vehicle is equipped with studded and non-studded tires.
6. Engine
6.1 Content harmful substances in exhaust gases and their opacity exceed the values established by GOST R 52033-2003 and GOST R 52160-2003.
6.2 The tightness of the power supply system is broken.
6.3 The system of release of the fulfilled gases is faulty.
6.4 The tightness of the crankcase ventilation system is broken.
6.5 Permissible level external noise exceeds the values established by GOST R 52231-2004.
7. Other structural elements
7.1 The number, location and class of rear-view mirrors do not comply with GOST R 51709-2001, there are no glasses provided for by the vehicle design.
7.2 Sound signal does not work.
7.3 Additional items are installed or coatings are applied that limit visibility from the driver's seat.
Note. Transparent colored films can be attached to the top of the windshield of cars and buses. It is allowed to use tinted glass (except mirror glass), the light transmission of which corresponds to GOST 5727-88. It is allowed to use curtains on the windows of tourist buses, as well as blinds and curtains on the rear windows of cars if there are exterior rear-view mirrors on both sides.
7.4 The body or cabin door locks provided for by the design, the locks of the sides of the cargo platform, the locks of the necks of tanks and the plugs of the fuel tanks, the mechanism for adjusting the position of the driver's seat, the emergency door switch and the stop request signal in the bus, the interior lighting devices of the bus interior, emergency exits and drive devices do not work them into operation, a door control drive, a speedometer, a tachograph, anti-theft devices, glass heating and blowing devices.
7.5 The rear protective device, mudguards and mudguards provided for by the design are missing.
7.6 The towing and coupling devices of the tractor and the trailer link are faulty, and the safety cables (chains) provided for by their design are missing or faulty. There are backlashes in the connections of the motorcycle frame with the frame of the side trailer.
7.7 Missing:
- on buses, cars and trucks, wheeled tractors - a first-aid kit, a fire extinguisher, an emergency stop sign in accordance with GOST R 41.27-99;
- on trucks with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons and buses with an authorized maximum mass of more than 5 tons - wheel chocks (there must be at least two);
- on a motorcycle with a side trailer - a first-aid kit, an emergency stop sign in accordance with GOST R 41.27-99.
7.9 There are no seat belts and (or) seat head restraints if their installation is provided for by the vehicle design or the Basic Provisions for the Authorization of Vehicles for Operation and the Duties of Road Safety Officials.
7.10 The seat belts are inoperable or have visible tears in the webbing.
7.11 Spare wheel holder, winch and spare wheel raising-lowering mechanism do not work. The ratchet device of the winch does not fix the drum with the fastening rope.
7.12 The semi-trailer is missing or has a faulty support device, locks for the transport position of the supports, mechanisms for raising and lowering the supports.
7.13 The tightness of the seals and connections of the engine, gearbox, final drives, rear axle, clutch, battery, cooling and air conditioning systems and hydraulic devices additionally installed on the vehicle is broken.
7.14 The technical parameters indicated on the outer surface of the gas cylinders of cars and buses equipped with a gas supply system do not correspond to the technical passport data, there are no dates for the last and planned survey.
7.15 The state registration plate of the vehicle or the method of its installation does not comply with GOST R 50577-93.
7.16 There are no safety bars on the motorcycle.
7.17 On motorcycles and mopeds there are no footrests provided for by the design, transverse handles for passengers on the saddle.
7.18 Changes have been made to the design of the vehicle without the permission of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or other bodies determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.
DECISION
On a complaint against a decision on an administrative offense
Judge Kamensky District Court of the Rostov Region Fedonin A.A., having examined in open court the complaint Kompanienko A.C. to the decision of the senior IDPS DOB DPS traffic police No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the RO on the appointment administrative punishment under part 1 of Art. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of road traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed
U S T A N O V I L;
Senior IDPS DOB DPS GIBDD No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for RO DD.MM.YYYY. in relation to Kompanienko A.S. issued a decision on the appointment of an administrative penalty for hours. 1 Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed in the form of an administrative fine in the amount of rubles.
Kompanienko A.S. disagreeing with said decision, DD.MM.YYYY. filed a complaint with the court, in which he asks to cancel the said decision and terminate the proceedings. In support of the complaint Kompanienkr A.S. refers to the fact that he is really DD.MM.YYYY. was stopped by officers of the IDPS DOB DPS traffic police No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the RO, who issued a decision against him for violating clause 7.18 of the SDA of the Russian Federation, i.e. for committing an administrative offense, under Part.1 Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed. The violation was expressed in the fact that he, without the permission of the traffic police, made changes to the design of the car, namely, increased the side walls of the car to mm., with acceptable standards mm. Kompanienko A.S. believes that he was wrongfully brought to administrative responsibility, since section 7 of the traffic rules of the Russian Federation provides for “Application alarm and an emergency stop sign ”and clause 7.18 are not in this section. According to the applicant, he did not violate the requirements of section 7 of the traffic rules of the Russian Federation. The challenged resolution does not contain references to clause 7.18 of the “Basic Provisions on the Admission of Vehicles to Operation and the Duties of Officials for Ensuring Road Safety, approved by the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the Government of the Russian Federation of 23.10.1993. No. 1090. Kompanienko A.S. referring to the instructions for technical supervision State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation and the Procedure for Controlling Changes in the Design of Vehicles Registered by the Traffic Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated 07.12.2000. 1240, believes that the imputation to him of driving a car, in the design of which, without obtaining permission from the traffic police of the Russian Federation, changes have been made, expressed in an increase in the height of the body, the official has not determined that these changes affect road safety. The body type of the applicant has not changed, as well as the composite units, components and parts installed and used in the design of the car have not changed. Produced by Kompanienko A.S. changes are not shown in vehicle title and a certificate of registration. According to the applicant, building up the sides of the car body is not a change in the design of the vehicle that requires permission from the traffic police, and driving such a car is not prohibited by law, and therefore there is no administrative offense in his actions.
Kompanienko A.S. at the hearing insisted on satisfaction of the complaint, referring to the arguments given in it. He added that the sides were built up by welding metal plates to them. This is done without the use of special standard and certified equipment for building up the sides. The car passed the annual technical inspection. At the same time, no one made any comments on the body structure.
Having studied the materials of the case of an administrative offense, after listening to the explanations of the participants in the process, the court considers that the decision of the senior IDPS DOB DPS GIBDD No. 2 GU MIA of Russia for RO from DD.MM.YYYY. an administrative offense, under Part. 1. Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed in relation to Kompanienko A.S. should be left unchanged, and the complaint Kompanienko AS without satisfaction, in view of the following.
Responsibility for driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which, in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited, Part 1 of Art. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed.
By virtue of clause 1.3 of the SDA of the Russian Federation, approved by the Decree of the Council of Ministers - the Government of the Russian Federation of October 23, 1993 No. 1090, road users are required to know and comply with the requirements of the Rules relating to them.
According to paragraph 3 of the "Basic Provisions for the Admission of Vehicles for Operation and the Duties of Officials to Ensure Road Safety", the technical condition and equipment of vehicles participating in road traffic in terms of road safety and security environment, must meet the requirements of the relevant standards, rules and guidelines for their technical operation.
According to paragraph 7.18 of the List of malfunctions, the operation of cars, buses, road trains, trailers, motorcycles, mopeds, tractors, other self-propelled vehicles is prohibited if changes are made to the vehicle design without the permission of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or other bodies determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.
If design changes are detected on a registered vehicle that are subject to introduction and are not included in the registration documents, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited (clause 14.3.3 of the Manual on technical supervision of the traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation)
Clause 14.3.10. Instructions on technical supervision of the traffic police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation says that the technical condition of vehicles is checked for compliance with the requirements of regulatory legal acts, rules, standards and technical standards establishing requirements for the design and technical condition of vehicles in operation and items of their additional equipment.
According to clause 10 of the Procedure for Controlling Changes in the Design of Vehicles Registered with the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, approved by order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated 07.12.2000. No. 1240, a conclusion on the conformity of changes to the design of the vehicle is not required in cases where: the vehicle, after the changes made to its design, corresponds to the certified in in due course a vehicle of the same brand and the same manufacturer's organization; the changes made are provided for by a list of changes in the design of the vehicle, which can be carried out without providing an opinion on the possibility of making changes to the design, but with the permission of the traffic police.
Appendix No. 2 to the said Procedure contains a list of changes to the design of the car that do not require the submission of a conclusion to the traffic police on the possibility of making such changes. These include changes to the body type, the installation of other special equipment instead of it.
AT this case the sides of the car owned by A.S. Kompanienko were built in a handicraft way, using non-standard and non-certified equipment. There is no technical opinion on the quality of the work performed, the safety of the consequences of its implementation for road traffic. The build-up of the sides of the body led to changes in the standard factory parameters of this vehicle assembly. For permission to change the body structure A.S. Kompanienko did not apply to the traffic police.
Since the permission of the traffic police was not obtained to increase the height of the car driven by Kompaniyekno A.S., which is required by the current legislation, then in his actions there is an offense under Part 1 of Art. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed, in connection with which IDPS DOB DPS STSI No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs Russia on RO competently issued a decision on the imposition of an administrative penalty against Kompanienko A.S.
In accordance with Art. Russian Federation, evidence in a case of an administrative offense is any factual data on the basis of which the judge, body, official in charge of the case establishes the presence or absence of an event of an administrative offense, the guilt of the person brought to administrative responsibility, as well as other circumstances that have importance for the correct resolution of the case.
The fact of committing Kompanienko A.S. an administrative offense, under Part.1 Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed, is confirmed by a decision in the case of an administrative offense dated DD.MM.YYYY ., issued by an authorized official, as well as the testimony of Pidgayny S.G., interrogated at the hearing as a witness IDPS, who issued DD.MM.YYYY in relation to Kompanenko A.S., a decision to bring him to administrative responsibility under Art. Section II - Special Part > Chapter 12 - Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5 - Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank is illegally installed "> 12.5 part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Due to the fact that at the place where the car stopped, it was not possible to eliminate the circumstances that led to the commission of an administrative offense, in the presence of witnesses, a corresponding written requirement was issued, which Kompanienko A.S. not fulfilled.
Violations of the law when issuing DD.MM.YYYY. rulings in the case of an administrative offense against Kompanienko A.C. not established at the hearing. His actions are qualified correctly under Art. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed, as driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions, in which, in accordance with the Basic Provisions for the admission of vehicles to operation and the duties of officials to ensure road safety, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited, with the exception of malfunctions and conditions specified in parts 2-7 of this article.
The totality of the available evidence gives the judge sufficient legal grounds to believe that the complained Kompanienko A.C. resolution of the senior IDPS DOB DPS traffic police No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the RO from DD.MM.YYYY. on the appointment of an administrative penalty for hours.1 Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed is legal and reasonable,
Based on the above, guided by art. part 1, paragraph 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, court,
I DECIDED:
Decree of the senior IDPS DOB DPS traffic police No. 2 of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for the RO on the appointment of Kompanienko A.S. administrative punishment for hours.1 Article. Section II. Special part > Chapter 12. Administrative offenses in the field of traffic > Article 12.5. Driving a vehicle in the presence of malfunctions or conditions under which the operation of vehicles is prohibited, or a vehicle on which the identification mark "target="_blank"> 12.5 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is illegally installed - to be left unchanged, and Kompanienko A.S.'s complaint about this decision is not satisfied.
This decision can be appealed to the Rostov Regional Court through the Kamensky District Court within 10 days from the date of delivery or receipt of a copy of the decision.
Judge___________________________________
7.1. The number, location and class of rear-view mirrors do not comply with GOST R 51709-2001, there are no glasses provided for by the vehicle design.
7.2. Sound signal does not work.
7.3. Additional items are installed or coatings are applied that limit visibility from the driver's seat.
Note. Transparent colored films can be attached to the top of the windshield of cars and buses. It is allowed to use tinted glass (except mirror glass), the light transmission of which corresponds to GOST 5727-88. It is allowed to use curtains on the windows of tourist buses, as well as blinds and curtains on the rear windows of cars if there are exterior rear-view mirrors on both sides.
7.4. The body or cab door locks provided for by the design, the locks of the sides of the cargo platform, the locks of the necks of tanks and the plugs of the fuel tanks, the mechanism for adjusting the position of the driver's seat, the emergency door switch and the stop request signal on the bus, the interior lighting devices of the bus interior, emergency exits and drive devices do not work them into operation, a door control drive, a speedometer, a tachograph, anti-theft devices, glass heating and blowing devices.
7.5. The rear protective device, mudguards and mudguards provided for by the design are missing.
7.6. The towing and coupling devices of the tractor and the trailer link are faulty, and the safety cables (chains) provided for by their design are missing or faulty. There are backlashes in the connections of the motorcycle frame with the frame of the side trailer.
7.7. Missing:
- On buses, cars and trucks, wheeled tractors - a first-aid kit, a fire extinguisher, an emergency stop sign in accordance with GOST R 41.27-2001;
- On trucks with a maximum permitted weight of more than 3.5 tons and buses with a permitted maximum weight of more than 5 tons - wheel chocks (there must be at least two);
- On a motorcycle with a side trailer - a first-aid kit, an emergency stop sign in accordance with GOST R 41.27-2001.
7.8. Illegal equipping of vehicles with the identification sign "Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation", flashing beacons and (or) special sound signals, or the presence on the outer surfaces of vehicles of special color schemes, inscriptions and designations that do not meet the state standards of the Russian Federation.
7.9. There are no seat belts and (or) seat head restraints if their installation is provided for by the vehicle design or the Basic Provisions for the Authorization of Vehicles for Operation and the Duties of Road Safety Officials.
7.10. The seat belts are inoperable or have visible tears in the webbing.
7.11. The spare wheel holder, the winch and the mechanism for lifting and lowering the spare wheel do not work. The ratchet device of the winch does not fix the drum with the fastening rope.
7.12. The semi-trailer is missing or has a faulty support device, locks for the transport position of the supports, mechanisms for raising and lowering the supports.
7.13. The tightness of the seals and connections of the engine, gearbox, final drives, rear axle, clutch, battery, cooling and air conditioning systems and hydraulic devices additionally installed on the vehicle is broken.
7.14. The technical parameters indicated on the outer surface of the gas cylinders of cars and buses equipped with a gas supply system do not correspond to the technical passport data, there are no dates for the last and planned survey.
7.15. The state registration plate of the vehicle or the method of its installation does not comply with GOST R 50577-93.
7.16. Motorcycles do not have built-in safety bars.
7.17. On motorcycles and mopeds there are no footrests provided for by the design, transverse handles for passengers on the saddle.
7.18. Changes have been made to the design of the vehicle without the permission of the State Inspectorate for Road Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation or other bodies determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.
When are you prohibited from driving?
If your vehicle does not have a horn, it must not be driven. Other malfunctions are not a reason for prohibiting the operation of the car, since they are not in the List.
Is it allowed to install curtains or blinds on the rear window of a car?
It is allowed to install curtains or blinds on the rear window of a car, but subject to the presence of exterior rear-view mirrors on both sides.
What kind of malfunction is allowed to operate the vehicle?
Of all the faults listed, only a non-working power window is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your vehicle. The remaining faults are included in the List, and if they are present, the operation of the Vehicle is prohibited.
When are you allowed to drive a car?
Of all the listed faults, only an inoperative coolant temperature gauge is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your car. If the speedometer or the anti-theft device provided for by the design does not work, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited.
What should you do if the speedometer fails while driving?
If the speedometer fails to work on your car, then the operation of the car is prohibited. In this case, you must try to fix the problem on the spot, and if this is not possible, you must proceed to the place of parking or repair, observing the necessary precautions.
When is a car allowed to operate?
Of all the listed faults, only an inoperative coolant temperature gauge is not a reason to prohibit the operation of your car. If the speedometer or the anti-theft device provided for by the design does not work, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited. List p. 7.4. In addition, the operation of the vehicle is prohibited if there are no identification marks, which must be installed in accordance with the List, clause 7.15.1.
In what case are you prohibited from further driving a car with a trailer even to a place of repair or parking?
If the coupling device malfunctions, you are prohibited from further movement on a vehicle with a trailer, even to the place
7.16. There are no safety bars on the motorcycle.
Comments
Requirements for the safe technical condition of motor vehicles are contained in OST 37.004.008-78 "Basic requirements for active and passive safety for the design of motorcycles, scooters and mopeds" and in the instructions of manufacturers.
The installation of safety arcs is dictated by the need to improve the passive safety of motor vehicles. The presence of arches is mandatory for motor vehicles with a dry weight (i.e. without refueling and equipment) of 150 kg or more. Safety arches can also be installed on motor vehicles with a lower mass.
The design of the safety arches in the event of a motorcycle fall (according to the governing document RD 37.001.187-90 " Passive safety motorcycles. General technical requirements and Test Methods"), must ensure its sliding on the bars on the road and protect the rider's legs from injury. The roll bar must withstand a load of five times the curb weight of the motorcycle.
