Toyota Models
All models of pickup body 2020: vehicle range Toyota, prices, photos, wallpapers, specifications, modifications and configurations, reviews of Toyota owners, history of the Toyota brand, review of Toyota models, video test drives, archive of Toyota models. You will also find discounts and hot offers from official Toyota dealers here.
Toyota models archive
History of the Toyota brand
Toyota Motor is the largest Japanese automobile corporation, part of the Toyota Group, headquartered in the city of the same name (central part of the island of Honshu). The company was founded in 1935 at a textile machine factory, which was owned at the time by the entrepreneur Sakichi Toyoda. His son Kiichiro Toyoda started car production in 1930. This decision was made after a trip to Europe and the United States, where he got acquainted with the auto industry. The firstborn of the brand was the Model A1, which appeared in 1936. In the same year, four G1 trucks were exported to China. In 1937, the company was separated from the plant and received the name Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. In 1947, the Toyota Model SA car rolled off the assembly line. Toyota Crown vehicles are exported to the United States in 1957. In 1959, Toyota cars began to be produced in Brazil.
In 1961, the Toyota Publica small 3-door sedan with fuel economy appears. The company produces the millionth car in 1962. In 1966, the famous Corolla passenger car model was born, which has successfully rolled off the assembly line to this day. In 1970, three new models were developed - Sprinter, Celica and Carina. In 1972, the company celebrates the release of its 10 millionth car. The Tercel, the first front-wheel drive model, was born in 1978. The Mark II car is being developed by the end of the seventies. The legendary first-generation Camry sedan hits the market in the early eighties. In 1986, the company produces its 50 millionth car. Two years later, Toyota created the premium Lexus sub-brand for luxury models. At the end of the 80s, Corolla II, Corsa and 4Runner cars came out of the gates of the company. In 1990, the company's own design center was opened. The Toyota concern at this time is actively developing, expanding its presence in many markets.
In 1996, the company has produced 90 million vehicles since its inception. In the same year, the production of the D-4 engine developed by Toyota, which has direct injection of gasoline into the cylinders, begins in Moscow. In 1997, the Prius is born, equipped with a hybrid engine. A year later, production of the Avensis passenger car and the legendary Land Cruiser 100 SUV starts. In 1999, the company celebrates the release of the 100 millionth car. In 2001, the 5 millionth Camry is sold in the United States. On the territory of Russia, the official activity of the company began in 2002 with the formation of Toyota Motor LLC. In 2005, the company began construction of its plant in Shushary (St. Petersburg), two years later, the first car of localized assembly rolled off the assembly line of the enterprise - it was the Toyota Camry sedan (V40). In 2016, the production of the popular RAV4 crossover began at the Toyota plant near St. Petersburg. Toyota is currently the world's largest and reputable automobile manufacturer.
The Japanese corporation Toyota began creating Pick Up models in the late 90s of the last century. The impetus was the success of popular American-made counterparts: Ford, Chevrolet, GMC, Dodge and others. The Japanese considered it unwise to leave unfilled a niche that could bring tangible income.
Japanese pickups
Unlike manufacturers in the US, Toyota limited itself to three Pick Up models: the Hilux, Tacoma and Tundra. All three versions were produced in several versions: with a single cab, a double four-door and a double two-door.
Application
Toyota pickup cars, comfortable trucks with a spacious body, were used in a variety of ways, from transporting building materials to going out into the countryside with the whole family.
"Toyota pickup" cost a little more than a regular passenger car. The price was dictated by the specificity of the machine, its wide capabilities. The focus was on commercial applications, the transport of industrial goods and the maintenance of the urban distribution network.
Toyota pickup: models
As already noted, there was no great variety in the production of Japanese pickups. "Hilux", "Tacoma", "Tundra" - these three modifications of the compact truck were united under the general name "Toyota pickup". The models practically duplicated each other, the difference between them was relative. The main factor characterizing the car was the carrying capacity and engine power.
"Hilux"
The most popular pickup truck is the Designers tried to give the car as much as possible similarity with well-known brands of passenger cars. The front end of the Hilux turned out to be aggressive, as it should be in a powerful, dynamic car.
The model in the Double Cab version reaches a length of 5335 mm, its width is 1855 mm, and its height is 1820 mm. Carrying capacity of "Hilux" - 1240 kilograms.
Typically, the level of comfort in the pickup cab can rival the interior arrangement of a decent passenger car: the same velor seats, a stylish dashboard and many small but convenient options scattered throughout the cabin.
The engine of the Hilux model - a three-liter volume, a turbocharged diesel 1GD - develops a power of 178 hp. at 4500 rpm. Transmission to match the motor: a five-speed automatic or a six-speed manual gearbox.
Tacoma
The all-wheel drive "Toyota Tacoma pickup" is equipped with a four-cylinder turbo diesel with a capacity of 159 hp. and a volume of 2.7 liters. The gearbox is a six-speed manual or five-speed automatic.
The cabin is equipped with: climate control, a modern audio system with a changer, multimedia with a color monitor, Bluetooth support, Internet. All this is included in the standard vehicle configuration, regardless of the cab configuration (single, double or two-door, extended).
The chassis of "Tacoma" meets the common standard for light trucks: the rear axle is suspended on springs with shock absorbers, and the front suspension is independent multi-link, with hydraulic shock absorbers and coil springs. Both suspensions are equipped with anti-roll bars.
The brake system of a pickup truck is very reliable, dual-circuit, diagonal action. The front wheels are equipped with ventilated discs, the rear wheels are equipped with drum-type mechanisms. A hydraulic pressure regulator is installed under the bottom of the machine, which cuts it off when the body is not fully loaded. In this case, the brake pads on the rear wheels do not work at full strength.
"Tundra"
The pickup is available with four-wheel or rear-wheel drive and is the most representative of the entire Toyota light truck range. The car has a stylish appearance, there are many elegant solutions in its exterior. Head optics, bumpers, wheel rims and much more all combine to create an impression of perfection. You can feel the creativity of a whole group of designers.
The interior of the car is distinguished by a non-standard arrangement: the seats are equipped with ventilation and heating, the upholstery is made of noble materials, Alcantara, genuine leather and velor. The cabin is air-conditioned, there is climate control and a multimedia complex with a navigation system. Electric drive devices are installed everywhere: they are on the windows, outside rear-view mirrors, the steering column.
Toyota pickup "Tundra" is equipped with a 4.6-liter gasoline engine, eight-cylinder, V-shaped arrangement. The power of the power plant (310 hp) allows you to transport goods weighing up to one and a half tons. The transmission is a six-speed automatic.
The chassis of the car is well-calibrated, and even with the maximum load of the body, the pickup does not fall back, but maintains a horizontal position relative to the road surface. Attention was also paid to issues of an aerodynamic nature: the vehicle's resistance to oncoming air flows when driving at speed is minimal. Pickup "Toyota Tundra" is considered the most advanced model of all light
Price
Cars that can be used commercially are expensive. Especially if it is a car made by a Japanese company. "Toyota pickup", the price of which is twice the cost of a conventional passenger car, can be purchased for 1,500,000 - 2,000,000 rubles, depending on the technical condition and year of manufacture. Cars are sold in specialized showrooms.
Buyers' opinion
Japanese automotive technology does not need to be assessed - that traditionally positive one. Nevertheless, it can be mentioned that the owners of Toyota pickups note their high reliability, engine reliability, carrying capacity and good speed qualities. "Toyota pickup", the reviews for which have remained rave for many years, is in demand today more than ever.
Initially, the Toyota Hilux pick up car was developed as a universal vehicle for doctors and the military - improved cross-country ability made it possible to cope with any off-road conditions, and a spacious luggage compartment made it possible to transport bed patients and bulky goods. However, the car did not stay within the narrow limits of potential buyers - today the Toyota Helix pickup truck is highly popular among motorists from all over the world.
The very first model Toyota Khiluh was produced with a single cab. In the process of improvements and improvements, two more versions of the body appeared - with a one-and-a-half and double cabins. Domestic buyers are given the opportunity to buy a 4-door version of the body with a spacious double cab.
Toyota Hilux pickup has a wide variety of diesel and gasoline engines of various modifications. In the domestic car market, the choice is limited to two options for a diesel power unit with a volume of 2.5 and 3 liters, which can be equipped with a mechanical or automatic transmission. Rear-wheel drive modifications, which are quite common in America and Asia, are not sold with us, supplies are limited to the 4x4 all-wheel drive version.
An updated version of Toyota Hilax
The restyled version of the 2012 Toyota Helix car differs from the previous model in a more aggressive shape of the radiator grille, a new design of the hood and front bumper, as well as modified head optics and a different shape of the rear and front fenders. In length, the pickup "grew" to 5 260 mm, width is 1,835 mm, and "height" - 1,850 mm. Clearance - 212 mm.
Toyota Hilux 2012-2013
Exterior and interior of Hilux Toyota
The appearance of the Hilax pickup truck is uncomplicated and simple. If you look at the photo of the restyled model, then the only thing that catches the eye is the volumetric "nostril" that serves for air intake. All other design details of the Toyota Hilux are already so familiar to everyone that its traditional elements such as the ground-parallel hood and grille, large square-shaped headlights and more, go unnoticed.
As standard, we have an unpretentious and practical interior - high-quality plastic has been selected for finishing, which perfectly endures all tests. The dashboard is made in a racing style and consists of three rings. The steering wheel is very large, almost reaching the driver's knees. the driver's seat is high enough to provide excellent visibility. The "Lux" package includes a modern multi-system on the center console, which is complemented by luxurious leather upholstery of the seats.
The "first" two-door pickup Toyota Hilux was produced from 1968 to 1972. The car was equipped with engines 1.5, 1.6, 1.9, 2.0 in combination with a four-speed manual transmission.
2nd generation, 1972-1978
The second generation Toyota Hilux was produced from 1972 to 1978. The car was offered with engines of 1.6, 2.0 and 2.2 liters and was completed with four- and five-speed "mechanics".
3rd generation, 1978-1983
The third generation Toyota Hilux appeared in 1978. Now the car was offered with a four-door pickup body. The engine chain was supplemented with 1.8 and 2.4 engines, and a version equipped with a 2.2-liter diesel unit was also offered. Models with a three-stage automatic transmission appeared on sale. The release of the "third" Toyota Hilux was completed in 1983.
4th generation, 1983-1988
The fourth generation Toyota Hilux was produced from 1983 to 1988. The car was also offered in the form of a two- and four-door pickup truck and was equipped with gasoline engines with volumes from 1.6 to 3.0 liters or diesel engines 2.2 and 2.4. The model was completed with four and five-speed "mechanics" or three- and four-speed "automatic".
5th generation, 1988-1997
The fifth generation Toyota Hilux was produced from 1988 to 1997. The model was still offered with a pickup body. The car was equipped with diesel and gasoline engines of various sizes in combination with a four- and five-speed manual transmission or a four-speed "automatic".
6th generation, 1997-2005
The sixth generation of Toyota Hilux cars, released in 1997, was equipped with a wide range of engines, both gasoline and diesel. However, only versions with a five-speed "mechanics" and a four-speed automatic transmission were offered for sale. The sixth generation models were discontinued in 2005.
7th generation, 2004–2015
The seventh generation Toyota Hilux pickup truck debuted in 2004, the cars were produced at factories in Thailand, Argentina, Pakistan, South Africa and the Philippines. Also on the basis of "Hilux" SUVs and
In 2011, the model was restyled, at the same time official deliveries of the car to Russia began. In our market, only versions with a double cab and an all-wheel drive transmission with a rigidly connected "front end" and a reduction gear were offered.
Toyota Hilux for the Russian market was equipped with a 2.5-liter turbodiesel with a capacity of 144 hp. With. and a five-speed "mechanics" or a three-liter diesel engine with a capacity of 171 liters. With. and a five-speed "automatic". Pickup prices started at 1.4 million rubles (in 2015).
Toyota is one of the largest corporations in Japan, which produces passenger cars with impeccable technical characteristics. The first branch of the Japanese brand was opened in Russia in 1998. Now there are many official dealers who offer Toyota cars from the manufacturer in more than 40 cities of the Russian Federation.
Toyota lineup
In terms of configuration and price indicators, Toyota models are in many ways similar to Nissan vehicles. The most popular in the small mid-range segment is the Corolla. Its first generation was introduced back in 1996. The modern C-class sedan impresses with its dynamism and striking personality.
Also in the line of best-selling: Camry sedan, C-HR, RAV4, Highlander crossovers, Fortuner SUVs, Land Cruiser Prado / 200, Hilux pickups, Alphard minivans. All of them are distinguished by excellent design, smooth running, comfort and spaciousness.
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Buy Toyota from an authorized dealer in Moscow - there are 1611 models available at a price of 1,140,000 to 6,067,271 rubles for a new car. Make your choice!
