Salemaker - a specialist who specializes in repair and maintenance of automotive vehicle.

The main objective of the work of the car mechanic is the diagnosis and repair of the car.

Various profession

In the auto repair shop there is always a lot of work that is impossible to perform one person. That is why there are several specialists in the car center, each of which is engaged in specific activities.

• AutoElectrician. - eliminates the problems in electronics responsible for the basic teams of the car: start, turning on and off headlights and air conditioning.
• Autoserian- Works on the impeachment of the body in the occurrence of dents and irregularities and other car flaws by extriving and pulling the surface with special tools. He is engaged in a putty car and prepares it to paint work.
• Painter- Perform paintwork. He processes a car anticorrosive means And grinds the vehicle to apply paint.
• Mechanic diagnostic - reveals the cause of car damage by complete diagnosis.
• Engine repairman - thoroughly disassembled in the motor device. Created to determine the breakdown, guided by sounds and basic symptoms when the unit is operating.
• Transmission Wizard - Customize engine speed when switching gearboxes.

The commercial profession is closely intertwined with the obligations of an auto mechanic.

Salemary can do the work of any of the above specialists, but not so professionally. Such a specialist will be able to fulfill simple work on the repair of the motor, align minor chips or install a radio tape recorder. However, to eliminate large-scale damage, a qualified help of a narrow-controlled specialist will be required.

History of profession Salemaker

In the 18th century, the first vehicles began to appear. They very often broke, so there were people who could fix them. The need for such specialists has become even sharper for the second half of the 20th century, when the production of cars took part.

Began to present the value of people who could figure out in difficult automobile device. These were auto mechanics and autoslese. To date, these professions are strained at highly specialized specialists.

Professional holiday

Last Sunday October all workers road transport celebrate your professional holiday - the day of the motorist.

These include not only drivers, but also repair and engineering and technical workers and managers of motor vehicles.

Pros and cons

The main plus profession: a person who works out in the car's device will never remain without work and can always have a "live pennies".

By minuses include:

• train safety of the profession (the possibility of obtaining burns, fractures, bruises and dislocation as a result of the fall of heavy items or when conducting welding);
• a detrimental effect of harmful evaporations for sight and respiratory system;
• sometimes work in cold rooms.

Requirements for profession

If you want to work automotor, then there must be:

• in obligatory have a medium-specialized education;
• thoroughly understand the car and characteristics of parts and materials;
• to be able to handle appliances and tools, as well as other equipment necessary for the repair of the car and its diagnosis.

Official duties

At the car mechanic sufficient number Work.

• He must accept the receiving motor transport, having learned from the owner to appeal to the service center.
• With the help of accurate devices, the car mechanic is obliged to diagnose the vehicle.
• Find a breakdown and repair the necessary devices, be it gearbox, fuel system, chassis or other nodes and aggregates
• The car mechanic also prepares the car to paint works and produces painting.
• Responsibilities of a specialist enters reception money For the services performed by him.
• The employee is obliged to contain its workplace clean.
• The car mechanic must execute instructions and instructions of the car mechanic.

The obligations of the autoslemer can also include welding.

What responsibility is carrying

The car mechanic is responsible for:

• truthfulness of information regarding the works performed by him;
• fulfillment of their job duties;
• non-fulfillment of guidelines;
• violation of safety and fire guidelines;
• violation of the rules of labor regulations.

Powers

The car mechanic has the right:

• demand tools and spare parts for car repair, as well as the documentation necessary for work;
• interact with other divisions that are engaged in the same type of activity to increase their competence.

Features of the profession of autoslemer

The complexity of the automotive mechanisms has endowed the profession of autoslese by an extensive classification and various activities.

The profession of the autoslemer assumes the presence of physical exertion, therefore only men take to the position of autoslemer.

Professional skills and skills of the automotor

It is impossible to work as an autoslese without deep knowledge of the structure of the car and possible malfunctions.

You must be able to use diagnostic equipment.

We can say that the life of the owners and passengers of cars is in the hands of the car mechanic. Any error can lead to irreversible consequences on the road.

Therefore, the car mechanic first must be a professional:

• be able to quickly and reliably determine the car malfunction;
• understand and know the scope fuel and lubricants and fuels;
• know the principle of operation of devices of all models of cars;
• have skills to work with manual tools and other repair equipment;
• the car mechanic should be able to drive a car.

Personal qualities

The position of the autoslemer requires people possessing:

• good memory and attentiveness;
• accurate eyemeter and analytical warehouse of the mind;
• good eyesight and observation;
• accuracy and discipline;
• resourcefulness and scrupulsity;
• communicability and honesty.

The main qualities of the autoslemer physical endurance and responsibility.

Career

In the profession of autoslemer important role Plays work skill.

• After graduating from the university, graduates can go to work in an intern with an experienced autoslemer. Master can be in advance internships in a few months.
• People with a technician mind and big ambitions Waiting for career growth prospects. The next step is the post of auto mechanic.
• Over time, you can become the head of the workshop or maintenance station.

A specialist who does not seek to anything and does not want to improve his skills can work out a car mechanic lifetime.

Auto mechanic is a specialist who is engaged in inspection, repair of vehicles, regulates the engine, brakes, transmission, suspension and other parts of cars. The specialist produces a general assessment of the state of the car, identifies faults and repairs mechanisms.

The car mechanic is a master wagon. It is equally well owning the mount and computer diagnostics.

History Profession Automechanic

In the Epoch of the Early Automotive Driver, the driver himself served his " iron horse"And eliminated small malfunctions, and the major were delivered by engineers and self-taper masters, which were comprehended from love to the gland technical device cars and returned them to the road.

At the beginning of the 20th century, its own production of vehicles for the army, fire and postal service began in Russia. During the garages, repair services were created, and the personnel for them were preparing in industrial schools and workshops.

After the civil war automotive industry He was the dilapidated plants and poorly equipped workshops. In addition, on a car Watched as a luxury for the bourgeoisie. Own cars in citizens Soviet Union Almost no. Qualified auto mechanics served government cars And trucks.

Description of the profession of auto mechanic

Motor transport technician should:

• know the design of the machines and the causes of the occurrence;
• be able to read technical documentation;
• understand the features of the interaction of vehicle nodes;
• various types of fuel, lubricants and liquids, which are used to maintain and repair cars.

The car mechanic must have:

• canceled health;
• good coordination of movements;
• accurate eyemeter;
• responsibility in the workplace;
• technical documentation analysis skills.

Auto mechanic is an indispensable unit with which everything begins in service. His qualities, qualifications and self-dedication in the workplace largely affect the reputation of the motor transport enterprise.

Given that the car consists of a variety of details and mechanisms, several directions and classifications of activity are provided:

• Motorist . Specialist whose priority work is a device of a motor. It is thoroughly disassembled within the causes of the engine breakdown and how to eliminate them.
• AutoElectrician. . Modern cars are equipped with complex electronic systems. The task of the autolectrical is to find and eliminate malfunctions in energy supply.
• Painter . The specialist is engaged in straightening, leveling the body and applying a paintwork on the surface of the vehicle.
• Vulcanizer . Master of welding work at maintenance station.
• Mechanic diagnostic . A specialist who carries out the primary inspection of the car, identifies problems and sends a vehicle to repair.

Accounting car mechanic

The master of the master includes:

• communication with the client. The car mechanic clarifies the causes of problems, the necessary measures for repairing the car, the cost of work;
• diagnostics using special equipment;
• elimination of dents, cracks, scratches and other visual injuries of the body after accidents and accidents;
• diagnosis and testing electronic systems car;
• repairs muscular system vehicle.

Do not miss:

Where to learn on the car mechanic

A number of educational institutions offer to master the profession. Note the most prestigious:

• Automobile Transport College No. 9;
• Moscow Automobile and Road College. A.A. Nikolaev;
• Krasnodar Polytechnic Technical School;
• Novourengoy Multidisciplinary College;
• Polytechnic College №13. Moscow.

Beginning: 20000 per month

Experienced: 40000 ⃏ per month

Professional: 70000 per month

Restability profession

Profession is one of the most sought-after. The demand for cars is only growing, proportionally increases the need for repair, respectively, in specialists.

Where to learn to the profession of an auto mechanic in Moscow

For whom the profession is suitable

Important personal qualities:

• Strength and endurance
• Good vision and skill "on the eye" to determine the sizes
• Developed memory, attention and reaction
• painstaking, responsibility, high level of discipline

Working conditions

The work of the car mechanic is physically and if the safety rules are monitored: fractures, burns, eye injury, etc. are possible. It can also harm health, loud sounds and traffic fumes. It is necessary to work as a rule, in a short time, sometimes even overtime.

Career

To become professional auto mechanic And to demand the demand for the labor market, it is not enough to just master this profession, graduating from a college or university. It is necessary to gain work experience, to understand the principle of its specialization. Surprised auto mechanic can receive solid earnings. The place of work of this specialist may be the stations of maintenance, automotive and garage workshops. The profession of the car mechanic allows you to work on yourself.

Responsibilities

• Communication with customers. This is an integral part of the work. Auto mechanic is important to be able to clearly and access to explain the essence of the breakdown and the need for repair procedures.
• Holding diagnostic work. Knowledge of special equipment, the ability to correctly install it and customize is a far from a complete range of skills necessary to accurately clarify the causes of the breakage.
• Ricking processes. This is one of the most popular services. It requires physical strength and certain skills. Incorrect choice The removal method of dents is fraught with the appearance of cracks and the substitute for the part.
• Body repair. All work to eliminate damage to the car visible to the naked eye.
• Conducting welding. They are dangerous and require the ownership of technique not only to conduct them, but also the safety of labor.
• Conducting works S. electrical network car. Work data includes testing, troubleshooting and reassessing. The slightest inaccuracy is fraught with the failure of the entire network.
• Conducting works aimed at repairs engine engine.
• Every day an auto mechanic faces the selection and replacement of parts in machines to new or used. To fulfill this process, good memory and skills are needed.

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Details

Auto mechanic - one of interesting professions for young man our time. After all, a rare boy does not dream of learn how to drive a car. If it is added to this to repass to this, then you can break the boy's future career of the car mechanic.

What does the car mechanic do?

Modern auto mechanic - a specialist who has knowledge in its specialty and practical skills. Only due to professional knowledge, the master can quickly and efficiently repair autotelechnic products. And to know the car mechanic follows a lot:

• Legal acts about car repair;
• Modern diagnostic methods characterizing the technical condition of the car;
• Methods for organizing repair and maintenance of automotive.

In any city, including the capital, in a small village there are workshops on the repair of cars on which car mechanics work.

Auto mechanic - a person who serves transport, performs car repair. But this is not all the car mechanic. The profile of its activity is multifaceted:

• The first and, probably, the most important part of the work of the car mechanic is to communicate with customers. It is an auto mechanic available and understandable must explain the breakdown and view repair required.
• Repair specialist monitors technical condition cars.
• Produces with the help of modern instruments and equipment diagnostics of machine mechanisms;
• Eliminates breakdowns and malfunctions, sets up the coherent action of nodes and mechanisms.

What else does the car mechanic?

Auto repair specialist conducts:

• Preliminary inspection of the car;
• Full diagnostics states of nodes and machine mechanisms;
• Regulates the mechanisms of the car;
• Partial tuning car or full character;
• Replaces the extension details;
• Leads documentation and draws out warranty obligations.

The main feature of the car mechanic as a car repair specialist is responsibility. Any repairs, even the most insignificant, worker must accomplish exactly and conscience, because passenger safety depends on its quality.

Auto mechanic, having certain professional skills can perform the following:

• Find the cause of the breakdown and eliminate any malfunction of the machine mechanism;
• Understand the variety of fuel and lubricants;
• Use at work any kind of tool, both manual and diagnostic equipment;
• Know the principle of device different marks car;
• In addition to all professional qualities, the car mechanic should be able to drive a car.
• What makes an auto mechanic? Auto mechanic rich car. This process will perform a person with certain skills and physically developed.
• Conducts welding works if necessary, which require some safety.
• Conducts testing the electrical network of the car, which is not repaired without diagnostics. After eliminating a malfunction, re-diagnoses. It is in this form of repair that the maximum accuracy is necessary, because any emboss will lead to full exit In order of the entire electrical network.
• What makes an auto mechanic? It can produce the engine, replacing the details that served his age. Professional skills and good memory are required.

Automan repair specialists operate at car maintenance stations, car service enterprises.

What else does the car mechanic do?

On small technical Stations The car mechanic is a wagon, as it performs any repair. If a large-scale enterprise, the manual provides for the separation of an auto mechanic processes for narrower directions. For such auto services, working the following profiles are operating:

• Electricians - car electronics repair professionals.
• Tinsmiths are specialists who rhyut the body and prepare it to paint.
• Malyars are responsible for painting the car.
• Diagnosts are specialists who determine the author's condition of the vehicle and find the cause of the breakdown.
• Auto mechanics remains to eliminate malfunctions in the machine mechanism.

For the profession of an auto mechanic, personal qualities are needed - physical, mental and personal, which determine the professional suitability of a person to the profession of an auto mechanic.

Specialty of an auto mechanic - a working specialty. Over time, the worker becomes a good specialist, its level of qualification is growing, which is respectively reflected in the salary. To be able to career growth, the car mechanic should strive for new knowledge, that is, it is necessary to obtain higher education. Secondary vocational education does not allow to rise to a high position. Such a specialist can grow to the master, therefore the profession of the car mechanic is more suitable for which a stable income is important.

Auto mechanic is an experienced specialist in the repair and maintenance of vehicles. A professional should closely monitor the health of the machines using special equipment for these purposes.

Varieties of the profession of an auto mechanic

Taking into account that any car has a complex device, the profession boasts an extensive classification. So, what directions are auto mechanics?

1. Motorist. In this case, the staff staff specializes in the features of the engine device, states and breakdowns. Motorist must have the opportunity for successful and timely elimination Any troubleshooting.
2. AutoElectrician.. Any modern car must have electrical systemAligned high levels difficulties. It is assumed that each wire is responsible for performing a certain set of functions. AutoElectrician is forced to work in sophisticated conditions And at the same time understand the features of the energy supply system in vehicles.
3. Painter. For paintwork works in the car mechanic, a separate niche is always given. This is due to the following aspect: the car requires unique technology Application of paint, which is divided immediately into several stages: putty, painting in several layers, applying special tools For corrosion prevention. Each car faces certain problems with paint and varnish coatingTherefore, only a painter can take care of the visual execution of the car.
4. Vulcanizer - This is a specialist conducting car welding. Such a professional must represent any maintenance station.
5. Tinsmith. Such a car master should hold body repair: Stretching the design of the machine, straightening dents, correcting all sorts of damage after an accident. Car tinsmith is one of the best and most sought-after experts.
6. Mechanic - Diagnostic - This is a professional who should hold the first inspection of the vehicle to determine unwanted deviations. In most cases, the mechanic - the diagnostics will be able to correctly determine the cause of the fault, and then - send a car to the employee of the next specialization.

The rest of the subspecies of the profession of an auto mechanic are rare and specific, because they are unlikely to ever get their distribution. Experts must have numerous deposits for the successful provision of their services.

What will the car mechanic work at work?

How can a complex of working duties be? What kind of tasks should a specialist should cope?

1. Communication with customers. The car mechanic should be able to quickly and correctly explain the cause of the fault and the need for repair activities.
2. Conducting diagnostics with the knowledge of the features of the equipment used, the ability to proper Installation and settings.
3. Richtovka cars is a popular service. To perform the Richtovka, physical forces and special skills are required.
4. Body repair. Any work to eliminate car damage will be visually visible, because the specialist must be ready for the successful and proper holding of all the necessary events.
5. Welding automotive parts. Such work turns out to be dangerous. It is necessary not only to properly welding, but also observe the safety of labor.
6. Work with the electric network of vehicles. In this case, the work suggests testing, troubleshooting with subsequent re-check. Any inaccuracies can lead to malfunctions of the entire electrical system.
7. Repair of the automotive engine.
8. Selection and replacement of spare parts in the machines. Only the motorist can decide what best to use: new or supported parts. For relevant activities, good professional knowledge and skills are required.

At the same time, the working responsibilities of the car mechanic can be considered in otherwise.

1. Repair I. maintenance All car mechanisms. In most cases, it is necessary to limit the prevention.
2. Definition of graphs of planned check of all machine systems.
3. Check technical characteristics vehicle.
4. Development and implementation of measures to improve operational properties Car equipment.
5. Registration of applications for the purchase of details.
6. Registration of technical documentation.

The ideal option is to provide the above-described services under the normal situation, because otherwise you can face serious risks and undesirable consequences in the form of serious and expensive vehicle breakdowns.

Advantages and disadvantages of the profession of an auto mechanic

Benefits:

• A high level of demand for specialists.
• The work is ideal for veneers of automotive iron and technology.
• Guaranteed earnings based on professional knowledge and skills.
• The possibility of part-time.

Disadvantages:

• Work implies the existence of physical forces and readiness to perform serious tasks.
• The respiratory organs negatively affect the pairs of gasoline, a variety of solutions, diesel fuel.
• The need to work outdoors, despite the weather conditions.

The profession of an auto mechanic can be attractive for real men and, of course, she is ready to become a source of permanent work.